NATIVE DEPARTMENT.

Appendix to the Journals of the House of Representatives, 1936 Session I, G-09

G.—9.

1936. NEW ZEALAND.

NATIVE DEPARTMENT.

ANNUAL REPORT ON NATIVE LAND COURTS AND OTHER MATTERS UNDER CONTROL OF; REPORT OP UNDER-SECRETARY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31st MARCH, 1936.

Laid on the Table of the House of Representatives by Leave.

Native Department, Ist August, 1936. The Right Hon. the Native Minister, Wellington. Herewith is submitted a report upon the activities of the Department for the period ending 31st March, 1936. O. N. Campbell, Under-Secretary.

Native Land Courts. The business transacted by the Native Land Court and the Native Appellate Court is set out in Table A. The fees collected amounted to £4,634, as against £3,884 for the preceding period. Maori Land Boards. The Boards received in fees £718, as against £855 last year, a decrease of £137, while the commissions collected rose from £3,869 last year to £4,311, an increase of £442, which represents an increase of £305 in the total of the Board fees collected ; and with the increase of £750 in Court fees there is a net increase in Court and Board fees collected of £1,055. Native land remaining vested in the Boards at the 31st March, 1936, was as follows : — A. r. p. Area as at 31st March, 1935 .. .. .. .. 656,115 336 Area sold or revested . . . . . . . . .. 1,862 3 30-59 Balance .. .. .. .. .. 654,253 0 5-41 The funds held or invested by the Boards increased by £21,038 Is. Bd. during the year. The following are the figures as at 31st March, 1936 : — £ s. d. On deposit with the Native Trustee .. .. .. .. 155,768 4 5 Government securities .. .. .. .. .. 58,743 8 4 Other securities and advances .. .. .. .. 443,971 14 2 Cash balances .. .. .. .. .. .. 22,186 18 10 Total .. .. .. .. .. .. £680,670 5 9

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Pbivate Dealings in Native Land. The areas of Native land disposed of by private dealings are as follows :— Number. Area. a. R. p. Sales.. .. .. .. .. ..196 20,480 118-79 Leases .. .. ..276 71,051 2 39-27 The areas disposed of last year were —Sold, 22,674 acres 3 roods 1-77 perches ; leased, 34,894 acres 1 rood 18-87 perches. Crown Purchases of Native Land. Native land purchased by the Crown amounted to 4,932 acres. Since 1910, 1,548,404 acres of Native land have been acquired through the Board of Native Affairs, which has taken the place of the Native Land Purchase Board. The estimated area of Native land still owned by Maoris in the North Island is as follows : — Acres. Acres. Estimated as at 31st March, 1935 .. .. .. .. 3,828,311 Sales to Crown .. .. .. .. .. 910 Sales to individuals .. .. .. .. .. 19,171 20,081 3,808,230 General. During the year under review the various consolidation, schemes have been pushed forward, but, as indicated last year, the progress of this important branch of the Department's activities has been hampered by the lack of trained staff. Special attention has been given to the question of the improvement of the living-conditions of the Maoris, and to this end the Native Housing Act was passed last year. The regulations enabling the Act to be put into operation have been drafted and are at present under consideration by the Government. However, some progress has already been made towards advancing this important phase of the Department's work, and much thought has been given to the most suitable class of house. Various types of dwellings are being considered, including iron and pise construction, and arrangements have already been made with the Public Works Department to erect experimental buildings of these materials. Officers of the Health Department are co-operating in this matter. The Unemployment funds provided by the Labour Department afforded employment relief to approximately 3,300 individuals through this Department during the year, the total sum paid out being £119,991 14s. 4d. The supervision of this branch of the work is carried out by the Department's field officers. The Native Land Development operations of the Department are dealt with in a separate report, and it is unnecessary therefore to make any observations regarding them in this report. The Raukawa Meeting house at Otaki was opened in the presence of the Right Hon. the Native Minister on 14th March. The erection of this building is yet another step by the Maori people towards the fostering of their ancient customs and the preservation of Maori arts and crafts. Dealings in Native lands during the year show an increase in the number of transactions recorded, there being a substantial increase in the area alienated by way of lease but a decrease in the area sold. Crown purchases of Native lands were 4,932 acres, of which the largest area was in the Hokonui district in Southland. Mr. 0. N. Campbell was appointed Under-Secretary and Native Trustee on the Ist August, 1935, having acted in that capacity since the Ist May. Mr. J. H. Robertson, Official Assignee, Christchurch, was appointed Registrar of the Tokerau and Waikato-Maniapoto District Native Land Courts and Maori Land Boards, Auckland, on the 23rd February, 1936, vice Mr. E. P. Earle, retired on superannuation. No further additions were made to the list of Native Interpreters during the year. Tables are appended giving the work of the Native Land Courts and Maori Land Boards and Native Land Purchase operations for the year ended 31st March, 1936.

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TABLE A.—NATIVE LAND COURTS. Return of Business and Fees foe the Year ended 31st March, 1936. Native Land Court. Number of sittings .. .. .. 101 Number of partitions made .. .. .. 389 Number of cases notified .. .. .. 15,723 Area affected (acres) .. .. .. 133,037 -\-r l n - t. , j i ~ oao Number of investigations of title .. .. 0 JNumber oi cases tor which orders were made .. 5,808 Area affected (acres) 0 Number of cases dismissed .. .. .. 950 Number of succession orders made .. .. 5,116 Number of cases adjourned sine die .. .. 9,249 Number of other orders made .. .. 3,150 Native Appellate Court. Number of sittings .. .. .. 6 Appeals dismissed or withdrawn .. .. 7 Number of cases notified .. .. .. 27 Appeals adjourned sine die .. .. .. 3 Native Land Court decisions varied .. .. 5 * r A , • oxn/oi a j 1 at j.* t i n ± i • • cc. jo Applications under section 257/31 ordered .. 1 Native Land Oourt decisions attirmed .. 2 Native Land Court decisions referred back to Applications under section 257/31 dismissed .. 0 Native Land Court .. .. .. 8 Applications under section 257/31 adjourned sine Native Land Court decisions annulled .. 2 die .. .. .. .. .. 0 Court Fees. Fees received .. .. £4,634.

TABLE B.—MAORI LAND BOARDS. Operations, 1st April, 1935, to 31st March, 1936.

TABLE C.—NATIVE LAND PURCHASE. Blocks fully acquired and proclaimed Crown Land.

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Board. ! Leased. Sold. Mortgaged. A. K. P. A. R. P. A. R. P. Tokerau 423 X 6-7 206 3 9 Waikato-Maniapoto .. 1,365 0 9-8 9,532 3 20-49 Waiariki .. .. .. 1,180 3 6-8 985 2 22-6 460 3 8 Tairawhiti .. •• 10,663 2 32 536 2 34 1,023 0 25 Aotea .. 52,235 2 14-9 7,373 0 11-82 107 3 31 Ikaroa .. •• 4,830 2 8-82 540 3 15-38 114 2 10 South Island .. .. 352 3 0-25 1,304 1 25-5 38 1 15 Totals .. .. 71,051 2 39-27 20,480 118-79 1,744 3 9 North Island .. .. 70,698 3 39-02 19,175 3 33-29 1,706 1 34 South Island .. ■ • 352 3 0-25 1,304 1 25 • 5 38 1 15 Totals .. •• 71,051 2 39-27 20,480 118-79 1,744 3 9

Block. Area. Gazette. A. R. P. Te Ahuahu No. 3a 1 .. ■ • •• •• •• 1 0 13 6/6/35 Forest Hill Hundred, Block XVI, Section 451 .. •• 300 0 0] XVI, „ 453 .. .. 300 0 0 " „ XVI, „ 457 .. .. 160 0 0 „ XVI, „ 462 .. .. 337 1 19 XVI, „ 467 .. .. 288 0 6 XVI, „ 468 .. .. 383 2 29 V 5/12/35 " " XVII, „ 454 .. .. 310 0 0 „ XVII, „ 455 .. .. 300 0 0 „ XVII, „ 458b .. .. 266 0 6 „ XVII, „ 459 .. .. 300 0 32 „ XVII, „ 460 .. .. 247 0 0J Herepoho A No. 2 .. .. •• •• 2 0 18 6/6/35 Hokonui District, Block LXII, Section 919 .. .. 275 1 181 LXII, „ 920 .. .. 308 1 24 J- 5/12/35 „ LXII, „ 923 .. .. 250 0 0 J Te Karewa No. 2 .. ■ • • • • • ■ • J 0 JJ W'® Manaia 1b and 2b, Section E 2a and 2e No. 1 .. .. 1,976 0 0 5/12/35 Mangatoro 1a 3c 2b . . . • ■ • • • • • 16 2 38 18/7/35 Mangatuna lo lo 2 .. 12 1 20 10/10/35 Mangauika A 1 no,? Moanakapiti-Huhuraumati D4A1 .. . ■ • • 0 w 14 31/10/35 Part Owhatiura South No. 1, Section 2b .. .. .. 4 0 0 8/8/35 Tauranga-Taupo No. 3b No. 1a .. .. • • ■ • 322 0 8 20/6/35 7,078 3 5

Gr.—9.

TABLE C.—NATIVE LAND PURCHASE—continued. Blocks acquired but not proclaimed Crown Land.

Blocks partly acquired and under Negotiation.

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Block. Area. | Block. ! Area. A - E - p - A. K. P. Hautu 4b 2a 1 . . .. .. 1,902 2 35 Waihaha 3d 1 and 3b 4c .. .. 24,932 4 12 Mohaka 28 .. .. .. .. 224 0 0 „ 3b 16o 3 .. .. .. 3,425 0 0 » 35c .. .. .. .. 492 2 2 Waihou Lower A 38 .. .. 105 0 26 Mourea Papakainga No. 2 .. .. 20 2 28 „ A 39 .. .. 470 0 28 Ohuanga North 1b 1 .. .. .. 86 2 17 „ A 40 .. .. .. 625 0 13 2a 173 3 15 „ A 41 439 2 10 3b 1 .. .. .. 235 1 35 „ A 42 .. .. .. 1,433 3 8 Ohuanga South 1b 1 .. .. .. 19 2 15 ,, A 43 .. .. .. 49 I 24 >> 2d 1a, 2b, 2b, 2a, and 2h 1 2,027 2 32 Waimana Parish, Part Lot 245 .. .. 208 0 0 Opanake 2l .. .. .. .. 150 3 12 ,, ,, 245 .. .. 950 0 0 Opawa-Rangitoto No. 1 .. .. 6,975 2 0 ,, ,, 245 .. .. 1.149 0 5 Orakei No. 1 Reserve C 2b 2 .. .. 20 1 12-5 ,, " 246a 2 .. 597 0 0 Pirongia Lot 286 .. .. .. 200 0 0 Waimana Parish, Part Lot 246a 2 and Part 335 1 1-5 Pukepoto 5b 2 .. .. .. 79 2 30 Lot 345 Puketiti 2a ,. .. . . .. 886 2 30 Waipapa Whatapo .. . . . . 90 3 37 Punakitere Lots 4 and 5, Section 6, Block IX 90 3 24 Whakapoungakau 1b 1 .. .. 513 5 Rotomahana-Parekarangi 6a 2 4b 1a 1a .. 39 2 10 ,, 1b 2 . . 25 2 20 6a 2 4b 1a 1B .. 772 0 0 „ 1B 3b l !! !! 24 2 0 Ruatoki A 9 .. .. .. .. 0 10 „ 1b 3b 2 .. .. 29 2 30 » A 21 .. .. .. 5 2 7 „ 1b 3b .. . . 40 I 30 C 48 1,118 116 Whakarapa 61a .. .. .. 11 0 39 C 61 .. .. .. 973 1 0 Waerenga East No. 1 .. .. .. 140 0 0 Total .. .. .. 51,568 0 9 Waiatuhi- (part) ...... 20 2 0

Block. Area Arc a Block Area Area acquired. outstanding. acquired. outstanding. A. R. P. A. R. P. Te Ahuahu 3a No. 2 .. 3 3 3-75 0 2 6-25 Mohaka 48a .. .. 0 2 11 22 0 9 Awaroa A 10b, Section 3 .. 17 2 18 350 2 2 ,, 48b .. .. 22 0 22 6 3 16 Hauhungaroa Id 2 .. 376 2 0 3,423 2 0 ,, 48c .. .. 0 1 12 6 0 21 » 2D .. 6,880 0 0 1,493 0 0 ,, 48E .. .. 2 1 12 29 0 16 Hautu 1b Ib 2b 5 .. 1,012 1 0 1,897 3 0 ,, 51b 2 .. .. 1 3 18 7 1 34 „ 4b 2B 2b .. 776 1 7 2,492 2 33 „ 52B .. 32 111 1,029 2 29 „ 5b 2B .. .. 797 0 0 2,534 1 8 ,,54 .. .. 481 1 26 248 2 14 Heruiwi 4a 2b .. .. 841 0 0 826 0 0 55b .. 2 1 0 87 2 25 Kahuwera B 2b 1 .. 126 3 7 153 0 33 „ 55d .. .. 226 2 32 41 3 30 „ B 2b 7a .. 191 1 0 590 0 12 ,, 55E .. .. 20 1 11 47 1 12 „ B 2b 7c .. 63 1 30 127 3 22 Mourea Papakainga 3d 0 1 13 6 3 37 Kaimanawa 1e 2b .. 1,437 0 34 0 3 26 „ 3e 14f 50 3 10 556 1 24 „ 1e 2d .. 598 1 38 18 0 12 Oamaru 2b 5 .. 601 3 11 66 0 30 Te Karae 2e, Section 1 .. 666 3 29 118 1 0 Ohuanga North 3a .. 105 0 0 260 1 14 Ketetaii .. .. 2 2 32 89 3 8 „ 5 .. 596 3 29 550 2 11 Te Kuiti 2b 1a 8 .. 1 1 25-9 110 Ohuanga South 1b 2 .. 9 0 0 121 1 21 Matakaoa .. .. 483 0 12 1,916 3 28 Okahukura 2b .. .. 848 0 27 1,331 3 13 Matamata North 2l (part) 30 0 32 5 0 0 „ 3 .. 453 0 0 20 0 0 Maungatautari 5a 1b 3 .. 155 0 6 12 1 32 ,, 4b .. 743 2 27 293 1 13 Moana-Kapiti - Huhu - Rau- 5 j 439 j q 422 3 0 mati „ 6 .. l'776 0 0 226 0 0 D 4b .. .. .. 0 2 20 0 2 20 Orakei 4a 2 .. .. 10 1 4 2 1 22 D 4o .. .. 0 0 21 0 0 21 „ 4a 4 .. . . 7 2 22 2 1 16 Mohaka 2a .. .. 7 1 39 23 2 1 Parahirahi A 3b 1 .. 12 0 37 0 2 39 *' 3 a .. .. 2 0 15 53 2 12 Patuha.. .. .. 3 2 6-1 193 1 33-9 „ 3b .. .. 32 0 10 24 1 3 Peka C .. .. 594 o 0 1,510 0 0 >>4 .. .. 1,293 2 34 10 1 6 Pokotakina A .. .. 24 0 0 187 0 0 » 8d .. .. 70 1 37 250 1 3 Pouakani A 1b .. .. 79 0 0 315 0 0 » 9 a • • ■ • 91 0 36 385 3 4 Poukai B, Section 1 .. 18 2 32 0 2 0 >> 9b •• 123 0 0 41 0 0 Puketapu .. .. 7,100 2 0 224 2 0 „ 10 and 11 .. 499 1 39 1,094 2 1 Puketapu South .. 1,176 2 0 23 2 0 » 12 .. .. 501 1 11 620 2 29 Rangatira-Kapiti 4, Sec. 4 353 2 0 16 2 30 ,, 13a .. .. 1,020 3 18 171 0 2 Rangitoto-Tuhua— » 14 •• •• 23 0 28 194 3 12 68e 1 .. .. 360 2 39 2,789 2 0 » 22c .. .. 8 2 17 4 1 13 77b 1b 2a .. .. 3 0 20 40 0 0 » 24e .. .. 62 0 0 31 0 0 77b 2B 4a .. .. 80 0 0 388 0 36 »31 . . .. 358 2 1 531 1 39 77b 2B 4B .. .. 310 1 22 21 0 0 » 32 . . . . 61 0 2 156 3 38 77b 2B 4C .. .. 13 0 39 585 0 0 » 33 . . .. 217 0 14 75 3 26 78b 1 .. .. 79 2 1 159 0 2 " 36 '' '' 15 0 0 15 0 0 78 b 2a 2A .. .. 49 3 15 454 0 0 " 38 '' '' 16 2 8 31 1 32 78e 2 . 9b II , " „ 39 .. .. 266 1 25 162 2 15 ™ " 33 0 13 116 1 12 40a .. .. 347 3 12 144 0 28 1 '' 290 2 24 101 0 0 „ 40b .. .. 351 0 10 378 3 30 78b 4a and 4b 4 ■■ 417 0 0 208 2 14 „ 42 .. .. 1 3 20 3 0 20 78b 4a and 4b 5 .. 441 3 1 716 1 0 » 43 .. .. 23 0 29 63 3 11 Rimuroa 1 . . .. 25 3 23 109 3 28 » 45 . . .. 44 3 6 496 0 34 „ 3 .. .. 6 2 28 79 0 0 » 47 .. .. 1 0 0 4 0 0 ;; 5 .. .. 2 3 9 lo 2 2

G.—9.

TABLE C.—NATIVE LAND PURCHASE—continued. Blocks partly acquired and under Negotiation—continued.

Approximate Cost of Paper. Preparation, not given; printing (474 copies), £7 15s.

By Authority: Q-. H. Loney, Government Printer, Wellington.—l 936.

Price 6(2.]

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Block A - r(;a Area TOnolr Area Area acquired. outstanding. acquired. outstanding. Rotomahana-Parekarangi— A. R. p. A. B. P. A. K. p. A. K. p. lo 2 .. .. .. 0 I 33 121 3 10 Ruatoki B 11 .. .. 0 2 30 27 2 18 lc 4 .. .. .. 23 2 36 466 1 4 „ 16B .. .. 1 0 21 13 0 29 lc 10 .. .. 24 1 24 394 0 12 16o .. .. 3 3 18 10 1 32 lo 12 .. .. 32 0 11 419 1 29 „ 18 .. .. 1 3 23 21 2 1 lo 13 .. .. 33 1 32 332 2 8 „ 19 .. .. 2 1 17 30 1 0 lo 14 .. .. 16 1 0 369 0 20 „ 27 .. .. 6 0 30 34 1 3 lo 15 .. .. 4 3 24 113 2 6 ,, 35 .. .. 11 3 30 14 2 9 2E 6 .. .. .. 296 1 0 62 2 8 „ 42a .. .. 3 0 2 6 1 38 3a 3b 4a (part) .. 10 1 7 4 1 23 „ 42b .. .. 10 0 28 17 2 9 6a 2 1b .. .. 1,273 0 0 167 0 0 „ 54 .. .. 9 3 39 18 0 1 6A 2 2b 2A .. 615 0 0 197 2 0 „ 62 .. .. 3 3 17 27 2 20 6A 2 2b 2c .. .. 493 1 24 247 2 16 „ 63 .. .. 0 1 29 35 111 6a 2 2b 2d .. .. 1,403 3 2 319 2 38 ,, 67 .. .. 3 1 9 14 3 31 6a 2 3b 1A 2 .. .. 574 2 28 284 2 29 ,, 71 .. .. 10 2 2 18 1 34 6a 2 3b 2 .. .. 592 2 0 188 3 33 „ C 40 .. .. 1 0 23 120 3 17 6a 2 3b 3a .. .. 50 0 0 147 2 38 Taheke 3d .. .. 62 0 21 2,043 3 19 6a 2 3b 5b .. .. 49 2 0 148 0 7 Tahora 2a E 3, Section 2b 5 1 10-53 0 1 9-47 6a 2 4b 1a 2 .. .. 747 2 0 2,032 2 0 Taumarunui Native TownOA 2 4b 1b 3 .. .. 323 0 0 190 0 0 shipOA 2 4b 2a .. .. 666 0 0 334 0 0 Sub. U2 .. .. 020 01 12 6a 2 4b 2b .. .. 105 0 0 22 0 0 Sub. W 2 .. .. 0 0 11-7 0 0 8-3 6a 2 4b 2h 1 .. .. 380 0 0 78 0 0 Taurewa 4 East A 1 .. 115 3 33 12 2 7 6a 2 5b 3a .. 7 2 0 13 2 0 „ 4 West E 2b 3a 300 0 28 111 3 12 6a 2 5b 3c .. 48 3 0 81 1 0 „ 4 West E 2b 3c 178 1 15 32 2 25 6a 2 5b 3e 3 .. .. 16 0 0 50 0 0 „ 4 West A 4c .. 341 2 10 2 1 30 6a 2 5b 3b 9 .. .. 18 1 6 187 2 34 Tihoi 3b 8b 2a .. .. 6,209 3 27 1,025 0 13 6a 2 5b 3e 10 .. 1,921 3 33 4,030 0 7 „ 3B 8B 2b .. .. 5,302 2 0 1 2 0 6L 2b 1 .. .. 80 1 15 8 2 25 „ 3B 8B 3 .. .. 8,870 3 0 838 1 0 6l 2b 3 .. .. 8 0 0 5 0 0 „ 3B 8B 4 .. .. 5,519 0 0 117 0 0 Ruahine 1a .. .. 68 3 13 408 0 2 „ 3b 8b 6 .. .. 6,176 3 9-7 516 0 30-3 Ruatoki A 4 .. .. 6 1 35 2 1 2 ,, 3b 8b 8 .. .. 16,106 0 0 23 0 0 5b .. .. 6 2 10 22 3 1 Tokaanu B Id .. .. 1 3 32 137 0 8 6 .. 3 3 10 30 1 10 B 1l .. .. 28 1 30 110 0 0 ,, 10 .. 6 1 7 30 3 38 Wahine-Rukuwai 2b .. 7 3 10 4 1 0 14 .. .. 0 1 8 44 0 0 Waihoa 2a .. .. 2 3 32 103 3 15 17 .. .. 2 1 16 27 2 24 2b .. .. 2 0 10 62 0 19 22 .. .. 34 2 23 51 1 11 Waikare 14b 2 .. .. 1,977 0 0 784 2 19 ,, 23 .. 7 1 25 37 0 5 Waimanu 1 .. .. 190 2 0 139 2 0 27 .. .. 6 2 8 8 0 14 2g .. 5,501 2 20 769 2 24 ,, 28 .. 1 3 16 18 1 29 Waiorua-Kapiti No. 5, Sec- 89 2 0 145 3 31 30 .. .. 3 0 28 7 2 18 tion 1b 2a 2 31 .. .. 112 12 2 10 Waipaoa 5a 2 .. .. 881 1 6-9 1,125 2 33-1 32B .. .. 7 3 27 15 1 3 5c .. 56 1 21 24 2 19 34 .. .. 25 2 15 16 3 27 Waipapa lc .. .. 58 0 12 58 0 37 35 .. .. 0 3 28 33 1 8 2A .. .. 970 0 13 832 3 27 40 .. .. 8 0 26 37 3 36 „ 2b . . 587 2 0 643 2 0 42 .. .. 5 2 9 106 0 10 „ 2c .. .. 1,834 3 18-98 1,331 0 81-02 46 .. .. 1 2 16 21 2 24 Waipoua 2b 2b 3 .. 1,372 3 5 32 0 35 47 .. .. 1 3 24 19 2 18 2b 3B 1 .. 252 2 0 64 2 0 49 .. .. 3 3 28 32 2 5 2B 3C .. .. 1,081 2 0 135 2 0 ,, 51 .. 0 0 17 10 3 1 Waitaruna 4a .. 9 2 7 6 1 18 ,, 52 .. 7 1 32 6 0 30 Waituhi-Kuratau Ib .. 753 0 0 9 0 0 53 .. .. 3 3 12 9 3 2 „ 4B 2 .. 2,382 0 0 1,110 0 0 54 .. .. 3 2 27 3 1 35 Wharekahika 18j .. 315 0 37 962 3 15 „ 55 .. 0 0 12 4 3 12 Wharepuhunga 15b .. 20 0 0 99 0 15 60 .. .. 7 2 9 11 2 2 „ 18b .. 170 0 0 30 0 0 „ 63 .. .. 11 0 20 39 3 2 „ 18d .. 155 2 0 37 2 0 65 .. .. 12 2 18 27 3 27 „ 18B .. 220 0 0 57 0 0 „ B 2 .. .. 16 1 2 23 1 38 Whenuanui 4 .. 434 2 27 20 1 13 ,, 4 .. 5 1 16 15 3 0 Wliirinaki 1, Section 4b 1b 1,317 0 0 432 2 7 6 .. 1 0 28 18 3 12 8A .. .. 0 3 20 31 2 0 10 .. .. 0 3 20 9 0 20 118,848 2 23-56 61,344 3 14-34