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1878. NEW ZEALAND.
NUMBER OF OFFICERS AND WARDERS EMPLOYED IN THE GAOLS OF THE COLONY.
Return to an Order of the House of Representatives, dated, the Ist day of August, 1878. Ordered, " That a return bo laid before the House showing the number of Officers and Warders employed respectively in the gaols of the colony, with their respective terms of service and respective salaries, their respective hours of duty, and the average number of prisoners annually received into each prison." Also, " That a return be laid before the HouEe of the promotions, within the last two years, of Officers and Warders from inferior to superior positions in the service." — (Mr. Barton.)
RETURN of Officers and Warders employed respectively in the Gaols of the Colony, with their respective Terms of Service and respective Salaries, their respective Hours of Duty, and the average Number of Prisoners annually received into each Prison.
Auckland Gaol. No. Eank. Term of Service. Salary per Annum. Hours on Duty. Average No. of Prisoners received annually. 1 £ 250 2 3 4 Governor and Gaoler ... Chief Warder ... Storekeeper and Warder Gatekeeper and Warder Senior Warder 11 years 6 months 9 „ 12 „ 6 „ 13 „ 150 ( 125-2 125/ Continuous From 5.30 a.m. to 5.30 p.m. in summer; from 6.30 a.m. to 4.45 p.m. in winter. Additional duty : Remain in charge of gaol one night in three. From 5.30 a.m. to 5.30 p.m. in summer; from 6.30 a.m. to 4.45 p.m. in winter. 1,007 5 15 „ 4 „ 125 Overseer and Warder ... 12 „ 6 „ 9 „ 10 „ 6 „ 4 „ 12 „ 10 „ 11 „ 8 „ 11 „ 4 „ 7 „ 2 „ 6 „ 6 „ 6 ,, 3 „ 6 „ 3 „ 4 „ 6 „ 4 „ 1 „ 2 „ 7 „ 1 „ 7 „ 1 „ 2 „ 1 „ 124 ■) 124 V 124; 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 90} 60) a 7 8 9 10 11 11 13 u 15 u 17 18 1!) 20 21 22 ■S.1 M >» » Warder Same as above, with additional duty till 8 p.m. every third night. Warders on day duty the same hours as Overseers and Warders. Warders on night duty from 8 p.m. to 5.30 a.m. in summer ; from 8 p.m. to 6.30 p.m. in winter. | From 5.30 a.m. to 5.30 p.m. in summer; from 6.30 a.m. to 4.45 p.m. in winter. Matron Assistant Matron 10 „ 5 „ 1 .- Sh< ibtlan: AOL. No. Kank. Term of Service. Salary. Hours on Duty. Annual Average Number of Prisoners received during last Eight Years. 1 Gaoler 5 years 4 months 9s. 6d. per day £25 per annum Continually ... 222 2 Matron 1 year Always when there are female prisoners.
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Retubn of Officers and "Warders employed respective' ly iu the Gaols of the Colony, &c.— continued. ussell G^ LOL. No. Rank. Term of Service. Salary. Hours on Duty. Average Number of Prisoners received annually. Officer and Constable in charge 1 year 10 months 8s. per day Hours of duty not limited ; at least eight hours per day, divided, when necessary, between Constable and Gaoler. 35 Ta eanga Gaol. No. Bank. Term of Service. Salary. Hours on Duty. Average Number of Prisoners received annually. Gaoler, also perform duties ' 18 months of Sergeant of Police 9s. per day 50 Note. —Prisoners sentenced to long terms of imprisonment are sent to Auckland Gaol. Opotiki Gaol. No. Rank. Term of Service. Salary. Hours on Duty. No. of Prisoners received from Sept. 1, 1877, to Aug. 24, 1878. Gaoler and Constable ... 8s. per day 7 a.m. to 6 p.m. 9 Note. —The Gaoler is a constable in the Armed Constabulary Force, and attends to police-duty as well as the Gaol. Gisboene Gaol. No. Bank. Term of Service. Salary. Hours on Duty. Average daily Number of Prisoners for this Year. Gaoler 22 days 8s. per day 13 hours daily 2 New Pltmout: Gaol. No. Hank. Term of Service. Salary. Hours on Duty. Average Number of Prisoners received annually. 1 2 3 Surgeon Gaoier Matron 14 years 14 „ 0 ., 150 150 25 To visit twice a week Constantly, day and night. 6S& 4 5 Warder »» 8 „ 1 „ 95 85 > J C From 8 a.m. to 12 noon, and from 1 p.m. to 4 p.in in winter ; from ■{ 8 a.m. to 12 noon, and from 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. in summer, with [_ the hard labour prisoners.
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:tubn of Officers a: id Warders employed pi >spectively in the Gaols of the Colo: ly, &c. — continued. Weli ,rtfGTOX Gaol. No. Rank. Date of Appointment. Salary. Hour3 on Duty. Average I Prisoners Years, fro 1876, to 30 I umber of i for Two im 1 July, June, 1878. Winter. Summer. Males. Females. 1 Gaoler ... 1 Mar., 1860 £350 per annum £50 per annum > General supervision at all times. ( One day 8 a.m. to One day 7 a.m. to < 8 p.m., next day 8 p.m., next day (. 6 a.m. to 4 p.m. 5 a.m. to 5 p.m. These officers perform a round of duty every four days as under — 1—6 a.m. to 4 p.m. 5 a.m. to 5 p.m. 2 —6 a.m. to 8 p.m. 5 a.m. to 8 p.m. 3—6 a.m. to 4 p.m. 5 a.m. to 4 p.m. 4—8 a.m. to 8 p.m. 7 a.m. to 8 p.m. One on night duty from 8 p.m. to 6 a.m. 1—6 a.m. to 4 p.m. 5 a.m. to 5 p.m. 2 —8 a.m. to 5 p.m. 7 a.m. to 6 p.m. 3—8 a.m. to 4 p.m. 7 a.m. to 5 p.m. 6 a.m. to 5 p.m. ... 5 a.m. to 6 p.m. Annual Annual average, average, 426 89 i 2 Matron ... 1 April, 1865 3* 4*. Turnkey... 1 Oct., 1860 1 Aug., 1875 10s. per day 9s. „ „ Total annual average of both sexes, 515i Under Turnkey 9 Jan., 1865 13 April, 1869 5 Oct., 1869 9 June, 1875 1 June, 1877 15 Nov., 1875 10 Nov., 1876 1 Aug., 1878 18 Aug., 1878 8s. 6d. „ "I 8s.6d.„ 8s.6d.„ \ 7s. 6d.„ | 7s.6d.„ J 7s. „ 7s. „ j 7s. ! 4s. 5+ 6+ 7t 8t 9t 101 111 121 13§ ,, ... ,, ... Overseer... ,, ... ... Daily average, 67 males, 9 females. ,, ... Total daily average of both sexes, 76 Female Turnkey ... unusi duty Day, i excep entire Turn 1 * The Turnkey coming on duty at 8 a.m. sleeps in the Gaol that night, and is called by the night-watch if anything ual occurs ; he also gets up occasionally to see that the officer on night duty is on the alert. These Turnkeys are off every alternate Saturday at noon and every alternate Sunday from 8 a.m. They are also allowed to divide Christmas Good Friday, Queen's Birthday, and all other general holidays between tkem. \ These men 6leep in the Gaol every alternate night, but they are never called upon to perform any duty after 8 p.m. )t in cases of very great emergency, which rarely ever happens. They are off duty one Saturday at noon and one e Sunday every four weeks. They also divide Christmas Day and all other general holidays in a similar manner to the keys. X These men are off duty on Saturday at noon, and one entire Sunday every four weeks. They also divide Christmas Good Friday, and all other general holidays. § Off duty every alternate Saturday at noon and every altornate Sunday from 8 a.m. Sleeps in the Gaol. 1, 3 Day, Wanganui Gaol. No. Rank. Date of Appointment. Salary. Hours on Duty. Average Number of Prisoners annually for last Ten Years. 1 2 3 •1 Gaoler Warder 1 Sept., 1876 1 Oct., 1874 1 Jan., 1878 1 Feb., 1878 9s. per day 7s. Hd. „ 7s. 6d. „ 7s. 6d. „ General superintendence Ten hours per day. 128 ii i» i» >i *> APIEE G. OL. No. Rank. Term of Service. Salary per Annum. Hours on Duty. Number of Prisoners received during the Year. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Gaoler Chief Warder ... Warder 10 years 4 months 2 „ 1 „ 3 „ 1 „ 3 „ 0 „ 11 „ 1 » 300 135 120 120 120 120 12 hours daily, summer and winter m n » 270 males, 12 females. ,, » >> » „ Overseer, hard labour gang )> » » » i» »» ELSOIf G. OL. No. Rank. Term of Service. Salary per Annum. Hours on Duty. Average Number of Prisoners received annually. 1 2 Gaoler Matron 4 years 4 „ £ 300 50 Continuous CO 3 •I Warder Overseer 7i„ 10 „ 150 ) 132 1 From 6.30 a.m. to 4 p.m. of following day for six months, and from 5.30 a.m. to 5 p.m. of following day for six months.
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Return of Officers and Warders employed •espective' ly in the Gaols of the Colony, &c. — continued. ■w :stpoet G rAOL. No. Rank. Term of Service. Salary. Hours on Duty. Number of Prisoners received annually. Constable, Warder, and Gaoler 2 years 8 months 8s. per day 6 a.m. to 8 p.m. in winter ; 5 a.m. to 8 p.m. in summer. 1877, 60; 1878, 48; average, 54. Note.—The present Gaoli if is also a constable, and acts in tl lat capacity when there are no prisoi lers in Gaol. Charleston ( rAOL. No. Rank. Term of Service. Salary. Hours on Duty. Annual Number of Prisoners received. Gaoler and Police Sergeant 1 month 8s. per day No regular hours of duty observed :epton G. .OL. No. Rank. Term of Service. Salary. Hours on Duty. Average Number of Prisoners received annually. Gaoler and Sergeant of Police 3 years 9s. 6d. per day From 9 a.m. to 12 at night as Gaoler, and as Sergeant of Police 10 poim inR that Vote. —The Reefton Gaoler, of fact is a Sergeant in tho efton Gaol any length of tin ;he Sergeant is on duty as G , although gazetted a1 Constabulary, an I pe rcc. As tho two office laoler. I such and receiving his salary from the Depnrt ?rfonns all the duties attached to that office. Nc ■s are amalgamated it is impossible to give the exa nient of Justice, in o prisoners are kept ict number of hours Ltell Gaol. No. Rank. Term of Service. Salary. Hours on Duty. Number of Prisoners received. Gaoler and Constable ... 3 months £146 per annum 8 a.m. to 11 p.m. Nil. Ahaura G. OL. No. Rank. Date of Appointment. j Salary. Hours on Duty. : Average Number of Prisoners for last year. Constable and Gaoler ... 26th Feb., 1878 ... 8s. per day Constant attendance 'icton Gaol. No. Rank. Term of Service. Salary per Annum. Hours on Duty. Number of Prisoners received annually for last four years. 1 «• 3* Gaoler Turnkey Warder 17 years 3 months 14 „ 6 „ 2 u 10 „ £ 180 132} 120) At all hours ... Two hours off duty daily, beside meals 1874, 25; 1875, 17 ; 1876, 36 ; 1877, 26. This being used as a lock-i off on Sunday, ip as well as gaol, the Turnkey ai id Warder both sleep on the premisi ib. Each gets half a dai
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Eetubx of Officers and Warders emp' [oyed respectively it the Gaols of the Colony, I. — continued. Lytteltox Gao I* No. Rank. Term of Service to 1st August, 1878. Salary. Hours on Duty. Average Number of Prisoners received annually during last Three Years. Per Day. Per Annum. s. d. £ s. d. 300 0 0 25 0 0 tl46 0 0 J136 17 6 $136 17 6 $127 15 0 §127 15 0 $127 15 0 §127 15 0 $127 15 0 $118 12 6 §118 12 6 §118 12 6 §118 12 6 §118 12 6 $118 12 6 §11118 12 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ia u ii 15 16 17 Gaoler ... Matron Chief Warder ... Principal Warder h a Warder 2 years 7 months* 2 „ 7 .., 15 „ 11 10 „ 3 „ 10 „ 2 „ 12 „ 5 „ 4 „ 11 „ 3 j» 3 „ 2 „ 7 „ 2 „ 3 „ 1 » 8 i. 1 „ 8 „ 0 „ 10 „ 0 „ 7 0 „ 7 „ 0 „ 2 „ 0 „ 4 „ 8 0 7 6 7 6 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 G Continuous Eleven hours per day active duty, after deducting time for meals. All officers at all times are held available for duty if required, seven of whom sleep in prison quarters each night as a reserve. 340** Assistant Warder IS 19 Printer Instructing, Assistant Warder Foreman of Works Clerk Surgeon 15 „ 10 „ 0 „ 8 „ 27 „ 6 „ 11 0 200 15 0 150 0 0 100 0 0 Eight hours. No Sunday work. Is required. * Appointed from Kiij years' service wlien transfc t Has quarters, fuel, t $ Receive £25 per am § Reside in prison quf || Receives Is. per daj ** At this prison no e The short-sentence prisone 100 now confined herein, a eervitude, viz , three vcars which receive daily pri>on< From No. 3 to No. 17 glisli Penal Department on application from Canterbury Provincial Government. Had thirteen jrred. and light. nuin in lieu of quarters, fire, and light, irters. f for each working day as Instructing Officer. short-sentence prisoners are received except from the Resident Magistrate's Court, Lyttelton. ■rs of Norih Canterbury are sent to Addingtnn Gnol. Seventy-six of the prisoners, out of the ire under Supreme Court convictions, generally of long sentences, fifty of them being for penal and upwards, consequently (he average number received is few compared with other prisons ers from Resident Magistrates' Courts for short sentences of forty-eight hours, &c. ' inclusive receive uniform free, as follows : —1 dress suit biennially ; 1 undress suit annually. Addixgton Gaol. Ho. Rank. Term of Service. Salary. Hours on Duty. Prisoners Received, from year ending 31st December, 1874, to 30th June, 1878. 1 Surgeon 139 days £100 per ami. From three to four visits weekly To 31 Dec., 1874— Committed ... 399 Detained in Reformatory ... 2 Total ... 401 I Gaoler* 11 years £150 Always on duty. 3 Matron* 3 years 150 days... £35 >' >> 4 Warderf Warder 8 „ 293 „ ... 3 „ 35 „ ... 7s. per day, with £25 pelannum rent allowance 7s. per day, with use of cottage on the premises Ten hours per day during one six months of the year, and twelve hours per day during the remaining six months. n Eleven hours per clay during one six months of the year and thirteen hours per day during t lie remaining six months, except when on night duty, which is taken fortnight about, when they perform ten J hours per day. To 31 Dec., 1875— Committed ... 583 Detained in Reformatory ... 22 Total ... 605 Warder$ 2 „ less 8 „ ... To 31 Dee., 1876— Committed ... 626 Detained in Reformatory ... 34 Total ... (J60 6 7s. per day ... •7 Assistant Warder§ 78 days Cs. 6d. „ ... To 31 Dee., 1877— Committed ... 725 Detained in Reformatory ... 20 Total ... 745 8 Deputy Matron§... 33 ,; fa. „ ... Ten hours per day during one six months of the year and twelve hours per day the other. Six months ending 30 June, 1878— Committed ... 351 Detained in Reformatory ... 5 Total ... 356 as * Transferred from L; [atron, and were both t Was transferred fro $ Married; receives n § Single ; provided w yttelton Gaol, and too respectively appointee >m Hokitika Gaol on t lo allowance, ith quarters in the gai >k temporary chai d to their present the 1st Septembe rge of Addington Gaol on the 21st t situation by warrant on 22nd Apri -r, 1876. March, 1875, with wife il following. ,ol.
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Retuen of Officers and arders employed respective sly in the Gaols of the Colony, &c. — continued. 'imaeu G. i.OL. No. Rank. Term of Service. Salary. Hours on Duty. Average Number of Prisoners received annually. 1 Gaoler 16 years 8s. 6d. per day £15 per annum 7s. per day 7s. „ 7s. „ 12 hours per day 264 2 Matron 6 „ 11 3 4 o Warder 6 „ 4 „ 3 „ 12 12 12 » Note.—In consequeni :e of not having a nigl ht-watchmai] warders have to perform long hours of duty. Ho iKITIKA G. OL. No. Rank. Term of Service. Salary. Hours on Duty. Number of Prisoners received. 1 2 3 ■1 5 6 Gaoler Matron Overseer and Warder ... Warder 14 years 11 „ 3 months 12 „ 2 „ 10 „ 9 „ 8 „ 11 „ 0 „ 1 „ £300 per annum £75 per annum lis per day 9s. 6d. „ 9s. 6d. „ 9s. 6d. „ General supervision ... Eleven hours. ) Daily average throughout the > year, 11 hours 10 minutes S (Time for meals not included). 1873, 129; 1874, 140; 1875,77; 1876, 90; 1877, 93. Annual average for the five years ending 31 Dec, 1877, 105J. The number received for the present year to date is 58. „ on probation Hokiti: (Lowee Gaol). No. Rank. Term of Service. Salary. Hours on Duty. Number of Prisoners received annually. Gaoler aud Police Sergeant 13 years 9s. 6d. per day Only when necessary in case of prisoners when arrested, and night and morning for hard-labour prisoners. See note. About 150 arrests annunlly. There Lave been on an average seventeen hard-labour prisoners at this gaol for last two years, keeping yard clean and in order, &c. NOTE. —This gaol is principi . times. With the exceptioi m were short sentences of t' lly used as a lock-up of one prisoner, win ■euty-four and forty-i for prisoner: i was sentei light hours' ; on remand, and is in charge o iced to three months with hai imprisonment. if a member of the force rd labour, the remaining at all sixtci Ge SYMOUTII Gaol. No. Rank. Term of Service. Salary. Hours on Duty. Number of Prisoners annually. Gaoler and Constable ... From 9th October, 1877 8s. per day 7 to 8 a.m., 9 a.m. to 1 p.m., and 2 to 6 p.m. 61 !umaea Gaol. Salary. Hours on Duty. Number of Prisoners received for year ending 31st Aug., 1878. No. Rank. Term of Service. Gaoler 26th June, 1878 (2 months and 4 days) £ s. d. 172 18 6 10 a.m. to 10 p.m.; also doing the duties of Sergeant of Police 30 w
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Retuen of Officers aud arders employed respectively in the Gaols of the Colony, c— continued. Dunedin Gaoi i* No. Rank. Date of Appointment. Salary per Annum. Hours if Duty. Prisoners received from August, 1876, to July, 1878. Summer. Winter. 1 2 :s 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 11 U i<; 17 18 19 20 21 22 2:i 84 25 26 Gaoler * Matron Female Warder t Sergeant J „ § -. >■ II - it ## ,, ... Trade Overseer ft tt Warder a „ tt ... 22 Nov., 1862 ... 1 May, 1863 ... 2 May, 1867 ... 27 May, 1862 ... 23 Sep"t., 1862 ... 1 Sept., 1863 ... 9 Feb., 1864 ... 9 May, 1864 ... 11 Sept., 1868 ... 12 June, 1869 ... 9 Nov., 1869 ... 19 July, 1871 ... 6 Nov., 1872 ... 2 Sept., 1873 ... 22 Feb., 1874 ... 11 Mar., 1874 ... 10 June, 1874 ... 25 Oct., 1874 ... 1 Dec, 1874 ... 21 April, 1875 ... 10 May, 1875 ... 16 May, 1875 ... 7 Dec, 1875 ... 17 Sept., 1876 ... 17 Oct., 1876 ... 13 Nov., 1876 ... £ s. d. 500 0 0 120 0 0 109 10 0 282 17 6 282 17 6 255 10 0 255 10 0 255 10 0 237 5 0 237 5 0 182 10 0 200 15 0 182 10 0 209 17 6 182 10 0 182 10 0 182 10 0 182 10 0 164 5 0 182 10 0 182 10 0 182 10 0 182 10 0 182 10 0 182 10 0 164 5 0 General supcrvii 5 a.m. to 8 p.m. 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ 5 „ 8 „ ■ion at all hours 6 a.m. to 8 p.m. 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 6 „ 8 „ 1876-77, 842 1877-78, 741 Yearly average for above period, 791* ,, n ... jy "• ,, )» • •• ,, ... )> ■ •* n ... „ it - coloi * Not inclusive of term from 1st March, 1855, in the penal establishments of Victoria, prior to transfer from that colony to the New Zealand service. t In charge of female prisoners at labour and in work-room. j In charge of Botanical Gardens gang. § In charge of hulk and gang. || In charge of Maitland Street gang. , ** In charge of Ravensbourne gang. ft These officers are tradesmen, and, as well as doing their turn of inside duty, work in charge of tradesmen prisoners in prison workshops. JI Three are regularly on night duty, in summer from 8 p.m. to 5 a.m., and in'winter from 8 p.m. to 6 a.m., which, as well as inside gaol and gate-keeping duty, alternates amongst the warders. Nasebt Disteict Gaol. Term of Service. Salary ; per Annum. Hours on Duty. Average Number of Prisoners received annually. No. Rank. Gaoler * 3 i years £146 7 a.m. to 9 p.m. 13 ... ] * The Gaoler's wife receives £'. 25 per annum aB matron, female searcher, &c. Qui :enstown Gaol. Term of Service. Salary per Annum. Average Number of Prisoners received annually. No. Rank. Hours on Duty. Gaoler * 8 months £146 Thirteen hours in winter and fourteen hours in summer 16 * When tki ire are no prisoners ci nfined in ga )1 the Gaoler performs police duty. Dlyde Gai )L. No. Rank. Term of Service. Salary. Hours on Duty. Average Number of Prisoners received annually. 1 2 Gaoler Matron 8 months 8 „ 8s. per day £25 per annum From 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. 23 Note.—The Matron cooks, ic, for the prisoners.
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By Authority : Geoeqs Didsbury, Government Printer, Wellington.—lB7B. Price 6d.]
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iETUEN o: icers am lers empl loyed respectively in th Is 0 lony, ,c. — continue Invercabgill Gaol. No. Rank. Term of Service. Salary. Hours on Duty. Number of Prisoners received annually. Gaoler Matron Warder Joined Otago Police Force in Sept., 1858 ; transferred to charge of Gaol, Invercargill, April, 1863 29th July, 1863 20th June, 1864 25th April, 1864 21st December, 1874 ... £250 per ann. £50 „ 9s. per day 9s. 9s. „ From 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. 1871, 71 ; 1872, 82 ; 1873, 101 ; 1874,161; 1875, 222; 1876,158; 1877, 136 2 3 ■t 5 tt >» n >> >> Oamae Gai iL. No. Rank. Term of Service. Salary. Hours on Duty. Average Number of Prisoners. 1 2 Gaoler Matron 4 months 4 £141 per ann. £25 „ 7 a.m. to 9 p.m., also acts as Watchhouse-keeper, and liable to be called at any time 137 LatENCE Gai IL. No. Rank. Term of Service. Salary. Hours on Duty. Average Number of Prisoners received annually. 1 2 Gaoler Matron 3 years 4 months 3 „ 4 „ 8s. per day £25 per ann. 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. ia ,etuen of Promotions within the last Two Years of Officers and Warders from inferior to superior positions in the Service. Gaol. Name. From. To. Date. .ddington ... [apier Wanganui ... ... Joseph Pearson William Robinson ... ... Charles Parker Assistant Warder ... Warder Warder Warder ... Chief Warder Gaoler 1 April, 1878 1 Oct., 1877 1 Oct., 1877
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https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/parliamentary/AJHR1878-I.2.2.3.42
Bibliographic details
NUMBER OF OFFICERS AND WARDERS EMPLOYED IN THE GAOLS OF THE COLONY., Appendix to the Journals of the House of Representatives, 1878 Session I, H-32
Word Count
3,820NUMBER OF OFFICERS AND WARDERS EMPLOYED IN THE GAOLS OF THE COLONY. Appendix to the Journals of the House of Representatives, 1878 Session I, H-32
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