MUSICAL COMPOSITION.

Colonist, Volume LI, Issue 12519, 22 April 1909, Page 4

MUSICAL COMPOSITION.

The' history of music is filled with authentic stories of poverty-stricken genius and its struggle against starvation.' In discussing this matter, the January issue of the "Bookman" points out the great difference between the sums paid to nuisical composers now compared with what the older masters received. Schuber, for instance, sold {or something like 2s 6d a piece of some of his most glorious songs, after which profitable transaction lie wrote to his friend Jenger: "My pecuniary prospects,, like those of the weather, are downright gloomy and unfavourable;" Beethoven and Mozart, although acclaimed and acknowledged geniuses m their Owii day, yet_ received miserable, pittances for their productions, and die,;! in. penury. It makes melancholy reading; We" eve;il .read of these great men being attached to some great noblemen and donning the uniform of the house — a "Pegasus in livery!" Of such was Haydn, the composer of the immortal "Creation"; he, however, was enabled to live very comfortably enjoying a handsome annual salary, his doctor's bills being recouped, and the usual perquisites granted besides. Wagner, Bach, and Handel were all poorly recompensed during their lifetime for those works which have soothed and will soothe and elevate countless thousands. Coming to the reverse of the medal, however, what a change we perceive! International copyright secured _ and immense amounts are now paid to the creators of popular operas •and songs that capture the million. Sir Arthur Sullivan, for example, is said to have drawn about £30,000 a year for his operas alone ; whilst his "Lost Chord" — one of the most popular songs ever written— brought him m more than £10,000. The "Merry Widow" has earned an immense sum,, and "Listen to the Mocking Bird" brought in 3,000,000 dollars ! Naturally, the reports of the fabulous amounts to be made out of catchy songs and operas have proved lures to aspirants for fame. The unfortunate publisher is now deluged with musical compositions.