Florence Bombed For First Time

Northern Advocate, 13 March 1944, Page 3

Florence Bombed For First Time

(8.0. W.) RUGBY. March 12. Florence was bombed for the first time today says a war correspondent in North Africa. A strong fomation of Marauders attacked railway yards and heavy damage is reported. An official statement regarding the attack drew attention to the severe handicap the Allies have incurred by leaving railway yards alone in order to avoid the possibility of damage to the unique art treasures of the city. There is no doubt that in Florence, as in Rome, says the statement, the Germans have made deliberate use of the Allies' obvious reluctance to risk incidental damage to the artistic, historic and religious objects of the city. Photographic reconnaissance showed heavy concentrations of rolling-stock and equipment. Only the most experienced and accurate bomber squadrons were used for the job and every possible precaution was taken in briefing crews and in the execution of the attack to avoid damage to the city itself. British and American bombers have for months, attacked lines ’in and out of Florence without ever venturing over rail targets within the city. Major-General John. Cannon, commander of the Mediterranean tactical airforce, in a message to crews of Marauders after the bombing of Flovence yesterday, said: “You have kit the most vital railway target left in Italy and hit it without damage to the city’s priceless art treasures: You have smashed another supply artery that the Huns sorely need. You were picked for the job because you demonstrated against other pinpoint targets—bridges, harbours and Rome railway yards—that you sharp-shoot without wasting bombs.”

Railway yards hit by Marauders were only about 2000 yards from historic churches and palaces. Rome radio said that .Liberators bombing Florence hit closely populated parts of the city and left a trail of destruction and many casualties. 1700 Sorties The enemy lost 36 aircraft against 14 Allied in increased air activity over the Italian fronts yesterday when Allied aircraft flew some 1700' sorties. About 50 enemy aircraft were reported over the battle zone.