A Deadly Craft.

Manawatu Herald, 16 June 1898, Page 2

A Deadly Craft.

One of the most interesting and imp irtont naval developments eonnpeto'd with the present war between America and Spain is the Holland submarine boat. The prinoiple of this ides, which will so far reyolutioawo naval warfare when it has been fully developed, has been much discussed during the past few days, but pt>rhnpa no adequate description of this deadly craft; has been given. The vessel, which was designed by J. P. Holland, of New Jersey, is in shapa like a gigantic Rugby football. By admitting the water the boat can be sunk to any depth and then can be propelled straight ahead by electricity. At a depth of 40 feet ?li9 has a speed of 8 knots an honr. and can maintain this remarkable velocity for no less than 6 hoars. Two little compartments, one on each side of the boat, are fitted with torpedoes, which, by the pressare of a button, can be discharged as the vessel is travelling at full speed. They are launched WITH TREMENDOUS VELOCITY, it being intended that they shall pierce the armour of the enemy's war«hip and explode inside. By an ingenious arrangement the submarine boat, which is supplied with compressed air for its navigators, can lighten herself by expelling tha water and in this manner can rise to the surface. Then she works by steam, but at a moment's notice she con lower her funnel, dose her turret, and diva out of sight. When submerged a camera lucida enable 3 her occupants to see what is happening on the surface. There can be no_ doubt of the great effect which tbiF invention is destined to have upon naval warfare, and Governments have shown their appreciation of the importance of the idea by offering huge sums for tha purchase of the patent, France in particular being a very high bidder. But America, not to be undone, has outbid them all, and will retain the invention for use in her n»vy.