Art. XXIII.—List of the Species described in F. W. Hutton's Manual of the New Zealand Mollusca, with the Corresponding Names used at the Present Time.

Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand, Volume 34, 1901, Page 207

Art. XXIII.—List of the Species described in F. W. Hutton's Manual of the New Zealand Mollusca, with the Corresponding Names used at the Present Time. By Henry Suter. [Read before the Auckland Institute 7th October, 1901.] Since the publication of the Manual in 1880 considerable changes in nomenclature have taken place, and for many species the New Zealand habitat has proved to be erroneous. The writer has thought that it might be useful to students in conchology to publish the present list. The chief work has been done by Captain Hutton himself in his revisions published in the “Proceedings of the Linnaean Society of New South. Wales,” which, however, are not always available to New Zealand workers in conchology. In the first column the names are given in order of the Manual:— Page 1. Octopus maorum, Hutt. = O. maorum, Hutt. 2. Pinnoctopus cordiformis, Q. and G. = P. cordiformis, Q. and G. 2. Argonauta tuberculata, Shaw = A. nodosa, Solander. 3. Onychoteuthis bartlingii, Lesueur = O. banksii, Leach 3. Ommastrephes sloanii, Gray = Todarodes sloanii, Gray. 3. Sepioteuthis lessoniana, Fer. = S. lessoniana, Fer. 3. Sepioteuthis bilineata, Q. and G. = S. bilineata, Q. and G. 4. Spirula peronii, Lam. = S. perolii, Lam. 5. Patula chordata, Pfr. = Flammulina (Phenacohelix) chordata, Pfr. 6. Patula iota, Pfr. = Flammulina (Phenacohelix) pilula, Reeve. 6. Patula dimorpha, Pfr. = Flammulina (Allodiscus) dimorpha, Pfr. 6. Patula hypopolia, Pfr. = Flammulina (Phacussa) hypopolia, Pfr. 6. Patula decidua, Pfr. = Flammulina (Therasia) decidua, Pfr. 6. Patula celinde, Gray = Flammulina (Therasia) celinde, Gray. 7. Patula ziczac, Gould = Flammulina (Thalassohelix) ziczac, Gould. 7. Patula kappa, Pfr. = Flammulina (Thalassohelix) ziczac, Gould.

Page 7. Patula varicosa, Pfr. = Endodonta (Thaumatodon) varicosa, Pfr. 7. Patula tiara, Mighels, not New Zealand (HawaiianIslands). 8. Patula coma, Gray = Endodonta (Charopa) coma, Gray. 8. Patula tau, Pfr. = Endodonta (Thaumatodon) tau, Pfr 8. Patula gamma, Pfr. = Endodonta (Charopa) buccinella, Reeve. 8. Patula egesta, Gray = Endodonta (Charopa) egesta, Gray. 9. Patula obnubila, Reeve = Flammulina (Thalassohelix) igniflua, Reeve, var. obnubila, Reeve. 9. Patula anguiculus, Reeve = Endodonta (Charopa) anguiculus, Reeve. 9. Patula ide, Gray = Flammulina (Suteria) ide, Gray. 9. Patula eta, Pfr. = Endodonta (Charopa) corniculum, Reeve. 9. Patula zeta, Pfr = Endodonta (Charopa) infecta, Reeve. 10. Patula venulata, Pfr = Flammulina (Allodiscus) venu lata, Pfr. 10. Patula portia, Gray = Flammulina (Thalassohelix) ziczac, Gould. 10. Patula omega, Pfr = Flammulina (s. str.) compressi voluta, Reeve. 11. Patula tullia, Gray = Flammulina (Allodiscus) tullia, Gray. 11. Patula lambda, Pfr. = Flammulina (Thalassohelix) igniflua, Reeve. 11. Patula biconcava, Pfr = Endodonta (Charopa) biconcava, Pfr 12. Vitrina dimidiata, Pfr. = Otoconcha dimidiata, Pfr 12. Vitrina zebra, Le Guillou = Flammulina (s. str.) zebra, Le Guill. 12. Daudebardia novoseelandica, Pfr. = Schizoglossa novoseelandica, Pfr. 12. Hyalina corneo-fulva, Pfr = Vitrea cellaria, Muller (introduced). 13. Hyalina novarse, Pfr. = Xesta novarse, Pfr. 13. Succinea tomentosa, Pfr = Limnsea tomentosa, Pfr. 14. Tornatellina novoseelandica, Pfr. = Tornatellina novoseelandica, Pfr 14. Placostylus bovinus, Brug. = Placostylus hongii, Lesson. 14. Placostylus novoseelandicus, Pfr. = Placostylus hongii, var. novoseelandica, Pfr. 15. Placostylus antipodum, Gray = Cochlostyla fulgetrum, Brod. (introduced). 15. Pupa novoseelandica, Pfr. = Endodonta (Phenacharopa) novoseelandica, Pfr.

Page 16. Helix (Rhagada) reinga, Gray, not New Zealand (Australia). 16. Helix (Rhytida) greenwoodi, Gray = Rhytida green-woodi, Gray. 16. Helix (Rhytida) dunniae, Gray = Rhytida dunniae, Gray. 17. Helix (Thalassia) regularis, Pfr. = Laoma (Phrixgnathus) regularis, Pfr. 17. Helix (Thalassia) heldiana, Pfr. = Laoma (Phrixgnathus) erigone, Gray. 17. Helix (Thalassia) conella, Pfr. = Laoma (Phrixgnathus) conella, Pfr 17. Helix (Thalassia) poecilosticta, Pfr. = Laoma (s. str.) poecilosticta, Pfr 18. Helix (Thalassia) erigone, Gray = Laoma (Phrixgnathus) erigone, Gray 18. Helix (Thalassia) alpha, Pfr. = Endodonta (Eschrodomus) stipulata, Reeve. 18. Helix (Thalassia) beta, Pfr. = Endodonta (Eschrodomus) barbatula,Reeve. 18. Helix (Thalassia) Ophelia, Pfr. = Flammulina (Therasia) ophelia, Pfr. 19. Helix (Thalassia) zealandiae, Gray = Flammulina (Thalassohelix) zelandiae, Gray. 19. Helix (Thalassia) fatua, Pfr. = Laoma (Phrixgnathus) fatua, Pfr. 19. Helix (Thalassia) antipoda, H, and J. = Flammulina (Thalassohelix) zelandiae, Gray, var. antipoda, H. and J. 19. Helix (Thalassia) aucklandica, Le Guill. = Flammulina (? Thalassohelix) aucklandica, Le Guill. 19. Helix (Thalassia) sciadium, Pfr = Laoma (Phrixgnathus) sciadium, Pfr 20. Helix (Thalassia) irradiata, Gould = Flammulina (Carthusa) kivi, Gray. 20. Helix(?) kivi, Gray = Flammulina (Carthaea) kivi, Gray 20. Helix granum, Pfr. = Flammulina (Allodiscus) granum,Pfr. 20. Helix guttula, Pfr., not New Zealand. 21. Laoma leimonias, Gray = Laoma (s. str.) leimonias, Gray 21. Paryphanta busbyi, Gray = Paryphanta busbyi, Gray 22. Paryphanta hochstetteri, Pfr = Paryphanta hochstet teri, Pfr 22. Paryphanta urnula,Pfr = Paryphanta urnula, Pfr 22. Paryphanta phlogophora, Pfr. = Flammulina (s. str.) zebra, Le Guill 23. Paryphanta glabriuscula, Pfr. = Laoma (Phrixgnathus) glabriuscula, Pfr.

Page 23. Paryphanta epsilon, Pfr. = Endodonta (Charopa) caputspinulse, Reeve. 23. Paryphanta chiron, Gray = Flammulina (s. str.) chiron, Gray. 23. Paryphanta rapida, Pfr., not New Zealand. 24. Paryphanta crebriflammis, Pfr. = Flammulina (s. str.) crebriflammis, Pfr. 24. Paryphanta jeffreysiana, Pfr. = Rhenea jeffreysiana, Pfr. 24. Paryphanta coresia, Gray = Rhenea coresia, Gray. 25. Nanina mariae, Gray = Laoma (Phrixgnathus) mariae, Gray. 25. Limax molestus, Hutt. = Limax agrestis, L (introduced). 26. Milax antipodum, Pfr. = Amalia gagates, Drap. (introduced). 26. Milax emarginatus, Hutt. = Amalia gagates, Drap. (intrduced). 26. Arion incommodus, Hutt. = Arion fuscus, Mull, (introduced). 27.Janella bitentaculata, Q. and G. = Athoracophorus bitentaculatus, Q. and G. 27. Konophora marmorea, Hutt. = Athoracophorus (Konophora) marmorea, Hutt. 28. Onchidella patelloides, Q. and G. = Oncidiella patelloides, Q. and G. 28. Onchidella nigricans, Q. and G. = Oncidiella nigricans, Q. and G. 28. Onchidella irrorata, Gould = Oncidiella irrorata, Gould. 29. Latia neritoides, Gray = Latia neritoides, Gray. 29. Latia lateralis, Gould = Latia neritoides, var. lateralis, Gould. 29. Physa wilsoni, Tryon, not New Zealand. 30. Physa antipodea, Sow. = Isidora antipodea, Sow. 30. Physa gibbosa, Gould, not New Zealand (Australia). 30. Physa guyonensis, T. Woods = Isidora variabilis, Gray. 30. " novse-zealandiae, Sow. = Isidora variabilis, Gray. 30. " tabulata, Gould = Isidora tabulata, Gould. 31. " variabilis, Gray = Isidora variabilis, Gray 31. " moasta, Adams = Isidora tabulata, Gould. 31. " lirata, T. Woods = Isidora tabulata, Gould. 31. " cumingii Ad., not New Zealand (Australia). 32. Planorbis corinna, Gray = Planorbis corinna, Gray. 32. Melampus commodus, Ad., not New Zealand. 32. " zealandicus, Ad., not New Zealand. 33. Tralia costellaris, Ad., not New Zealand. 33. " adamsianus, Pfr., not New Zealand. 34. Ophicardelus australis, Q. and G. = Tralia (Ophicardelus)australis, Q. and G. 34. Marinula filholi, Hutt. = Marinula filholi, Hutt.

Page 34. Leuconia obsoleta, Hutt. = Leuconopsis obsoleta, Hutt 35. Amphibola avellana, Chemn. = Amphibola crenata, Martyn. 35. Amphibola quoyana, P. and M., not New Zealand (Australia). 36. Siphonaria obliquata, Saw. = Siphonaria obliquata, Sow. 36. Siphonaria sipho, Saw. = Siphonaria zelandica, Q.and G. 36. Siphonaria cancer, Reeve = Siphonaria zelandica, Q. and G. 36. Siphonaria australis, Q. and G. = Siphonaria australis, Q. and G. 36. Siphonaria spinosa, Reeve, not New Zealand (Natal). 36. Siphonaria redimiculum, Reeve = Siphonaria tristensis,Leach. 37. Gadinia nivea, Hutt. = Gadinia nivea, Hutt. 37. Cyclophorus lignarius, Pfr. = Lagochilus lignarius, Pfr. 37. " cytora, Gray = Lagochilus cytora, Gray. 38. Paxillus peregrina, Gould = Paxillus peregrinus Gould. 38. Diplommatina chordata, Pfr. = Palaina chordata, Pfr. 39. Realia hochstetteri, Pfr. = Realia hochstetteri, Pfr. 39. " egea, Gray = Realia egea, Gray. 39. " turriculata, Pfr. = Realia turriculata, Pfr. 39. " carinella, Pfr. = Realia carinella, Pfr. 40. Omphalotropis vestita, Pfr. = Omphalotropis vestita, Pfr. 40. Assiminea purchasi, Pfr. = Hydrocena purchasi, Pfr. 41. Conus zealandicus, Hutt., not New Zealand (Australia) = C. anemone. 42. Acus kirki, Hutt. = Terebra tristis, Desh. 42. Pleurotoma buchanani, Hutt. = Surcula trailli, Hutt. 42. Pleurotoma trailli, Hutt. = Surcula trailli, Hutt. 43. Pleurotoma zealandica, Smith = Surcula cheesemani, Hutt. 43. Pleurotoma antipodum, Smith = Surcula albula, Hutt. 43. Pleurotoma albula, Hutt. = Surcula albula, Hutt. 43. Drillia novae - zealandiae, Reeve = Surcula novae-zea-landiae, Reeve. 44. Drillia laevis, Hutt. = Drillia leavis, Hutt. 44. " maorum, Smith = Surcula trailli, Hutt. 44. " amula, Ang., not New Zealand (Australia). 44. " cheesemani, Hutt. = Surcula cheesemani, Hutt. 45. Lachesis sulcata, Hutt. = Columbella sulcata, Hutt. 45. Defranchia luteo-fasciata. Reeve = Clathurella sinclairi, Smith. 45. Daphnella cancellata, Hutt. = Daphnella lymneiformis, Kiener. 46. Cancellaria trailli, Hutt. = Cancellaria trailli, Hutt. 46. " ampullacera, Less., not New Zealand.

Page 46. Murex zealandicus, Q. and G. = Murex zelandicus, Q. and G. 47. Murex octogonus, Q. and G. = Murex octogous, Q. and G. 47. Murex angasi, Crose = Murex angasi, Grosse. 47. Murex candida, H. and A. Ad. = Trophon ambiguus, Phil. 47. Typhis cleryi, Petit, not New Zealand (Australia). 48. Trophon ambiguus, H. and J. = Trophon ambiguus, Phil. 48. Trophon stangeri, Gray = Trophon stangeri, Gray. 48. Trophon incisus, Gould, not New Zealand (California). 48. Trophon inferus, Hutt. = Trophon inferus, Hutt. 49. Trophon dubius, Hutt. = Taron dubius, Hutt. 49. Trophon paivse, Crosse = Trophon paivae, Crosse. 49. Trophon duodecimus, Gray = Trophon duodecimus, Gray. 49. Trophon spiratum, H. and A. Ad. = Trophon stangeri, Gray. 49. Trophon coronatum, H. and A. Ad., not New Zealand (Japan). 50. Fusus spiralis, Ad. = Fusus spiralis, Ad. 50. Neptunsea zealandica, Q. and G. = Siphonalia mandarina Duclos. 50. Neptunsea caudata, Q. and G. = Siphonalia mandarina, var. caudata, Q. and G. 50. Neptunsea dilatata, Q. and G. = Siphonalia dilatata, Q and G. 50. Neptunsea nodosa, Mart. = Siphonalia nodosa, Mart. 51. Neptunsea traversi, Hutt. = Euthria lineata, var. traversi, Hutt. 51. Euthria lineata, Chemn. = Euthria lineata, Martyn. 51. Euthria vittata, Q. and G. = Euthria vittata, Q. and G. 52. Euthria bicincta, Hutt. = Euthria vittata, Q. and G. 52. Euthria littorinoides, Reeve = Euthria littorinoides, Reeve. 52. Euthria martensiana, Hutt. = Euthria martensiana, Hutt. 52. Euthria antarctica, Reeve = Euthria antarctica, Reeve. 53. Cominella maculata, Mart. = Cominella maculata, Mart. 53. " testudinea, Chemn. = Cominella testudinea, Chemn 53. " nassoides, Reeve = Cominella nassoides, Reeve. 53. " lineolata, Lam. = Cominella virgata, Adams. 54. " lurida, Phil. = Cominella lurida, Phil. 54. " huttoni, Kob. = Cominella huttoni, Kob. 54. " melo, Less. = Cominella maculata, Mart. 54. " funerea, Gould = Cominella lurida, Phil.

Page 54. Cominella quoyi, Kiener = Cominella virgata, Ad. 54. " lactea, Reeve = Cominella lineolata, Lam. 55. Nassa rutilans, Reeve, not New Zealand (Australia). 55. Nassa nigella, Reeve, not New Zealand (Australia). 55. Nassa novce-zealandice, Reeve, not New Zealand (Philippines). 55. Nassa corticata, Ad., not New Zealand (Australia). 56. Purpura haustrum, Mart. = Purpura haustrum, Mart. 56. Polytropa textiliosa, Lam. = Purpura succincta, Lam. 56. Polytropa succincta, Lam. = Purpura succincta, Lam. 56. Polytropa striata, Mart. = Purpura striata, Mart. 56. Polytropa squamata, Hutt. = Purpura striata, var. aqua mata Hutt. 57. Polytropa retiaria, Hutt. = Trophon stangeri, Gray. 57. Polytropa quoyi, Reeve = Trophon stangeri, Gray. 57. Polytropa scobina, Q. and G. = Purpura scobina, Q. and G. 57. Polytropa patens, H. and J. = Trophon patens, H. and J. 57. Polytropa biconica, Hutt. = Purpura scobina, var. albomarginata, Desh. 57. Purpura tesselliata, Less., not again recognised. 58. Ricinula iodostoma, Less., not New Zealand (Polynesia). 58. Ancillaria australis, Sow. = Ancilla australis, Sow. 59. Ancillaria pyramidalis, Reeve = Ancilla pyramidalis, Reeve. 59. Coriocella ophione, Gray = Marsenia ophione, Gray. 60. Latirus decoratus, Ad., not New Zealand (Andaman Islands). 60. Mitra obscura Hutt. = Mitra obscura, Hutt. 60. " rubiginosa, Hutt. = Vulpecula rubiginosa, Hutt. 61. Columbella zebra, Gray, not New Zealand (Polynesia &c.) 61. Columbella choava, Reeve = Columbella choava, Reeve 61. Voluta pacifica, Lam. = Scaphella pacifica, Lam 62. Voluta gracilis, Swains. = Scaphella gracilis, Swains. 62. Voluta kirki, Hutt., not New Zealand (Vol. flavicans, Gmel.) 62. Marginella albescens, Hutt. = Marginella infans, Reeve. 63. " vittata, Hutt., not New Zealand. 63. Erato lactea, Hutt. = Marginella muscaria, Lam. 63. Tritonium australis, Lam = Lotorium nodiferum, Lam. 64. Tritonium spengleri, Chemn. = Lotorium spengleri, (Chemn.) Lam. 64. Tritonium olearium, L. = Lotorium olearium, L. 64. Tritomum fusiformis, Kien., not New Zealand.(Australia). 64. Ranella leucostoma, Lam. = Apollo leucostomus, Lam. 65. " vexillum, Sow. = Apollo argus, Gmel. 65. Dolium variegatum, Lam. = Dolium variegatum, Lam.

Page 66. Cassis pyrum, Lam, = Semicassis achatina, var. pyrum, Lam 66. Cassis achatina, Lam. = Semicassis achatina, Lam. 66. Cyprcea punctata, L., not New Zealand (Philippines). 67. Trivia australis, Lam. = Trivia australis, Lam, 67. " coccinella, Lam. = Trivia europsea, Montagu. 67. Struthiolaria papulosa, Mart. = Struthiolaria papulosa, Mart. 68. Struthiolaria australis, Gmel. = Struthiolaria vermis, Mart. 68. Struthiolaria inermis, Sow. = Struthiolaria vermis, Mart. 68. Struthiolaria tricarinata, Less. = Struthiolaria tricarinata, Less. 69. Trichotropis inornata, Hutt. = Trichotropis inornata, Hutt. 69. Scalaria zelebori, Frfld. = Scalaria zelebori, Frfld. 70. " lyra, Sow. = Scalaria tenella, Hutt. 70. Philippia lutea, Lam. = Solarium luteum, Lam. 71. Janthina communis, Lam. = Janthina fragilis, Lam. 71. " iricolor, Reeve = Janthina globosa, Swains. 71. " exigua, Lam. = Janthina exigua, Lam. 71. Natica zealandica, Q. and G. = Natica zelandica, Q. and G. 72. Lunatia australis, Hutt. = Natica australis, Hutt. 72. " vitrea, Hutt. = Natica vitrea, Hutt. 72. Obeliscus roseus, Hutt. = Pyramidella rosea, Hutt. 72. Chemnitzia zealandica, Hutt. = Turbonilla zealandica, Hutt. 73. Odostomia lactea, Ang. = Odontostomia angasi, Tryon. 73. Eulima chathamensis, Hutt. = Rissoina rugulosa, Hutt. 74. Cerithidea alternata, Hutt. = Potamides alternatus, Hutt. 74. Cerithidea bicarinata, Gray = Potamides bicarinatus, Gray. 74. Cerithidea nigra, H. and J. = Potamides subcarinatus, Sow. 74. Bittium terebelloides, Mts. = Cerithiopsis terebelloides, Mts. 75. Bittium exilis, Hutt. = Bittium exile, Hutt. 75. Triphoris angasi, Crosse = Triforis angasi, Crosse. 75. Triphoris gemmulatus, Ad. and Reeve = Triforis gemmu latus, Ad. and Reeve. 78. Melanopsis trifasciata, Gray = Melanopsis trifasciata, Gray. 78. Melanopsis strangei, Reeve = Melanopsis trifasciata, Gray. 78. Littorina cincta, Q. and G. = Littorina cincta, Q. and G. 79. " coerulescens, Lam = Littorina mauritiana, Lam.

Page 79. Littorina luctuosa, Reeve = Littorina cincta, Q. and G. 79. " novce-zealandice, Reeve, not New Zealand. 79. Risella melanostoa, Gmel = Risella melanostoma, Gmel. 79. Fossarina varius, Hutt. = Fossarina varia, Hutt. 80. Rissoina plicata Hutt. = Rissoia rugulosa Hutt. 80. " rugulosa, Hutt. = Rissoia rugulosa, Hutt 80. " purpurea, Hutt = Rissoia subfusca, Hutt. 80. " subfusca, Hutt. = Rissoia subfusca, Hutt. 80. " fasciata, Ad. = Rissoina fasciata, A. Ad, 81. Barleeia flamulata, Hutt. = Phasianella huttoni, Pilsbry. 81. " rosea, Hutt. = Barleeia rosea, Hutt. 81. " nana, Hutt. = Rissoia huttoni, Sut. 81. " impolita. Hutt. = Odontostomia impolita, Hutt. 81. Bythinella antipoda, Gray = Potamopyrgus antipodum, Gray. 81. Bythinella zealandiae, Gray = P. antipodum, var. zealandise, Gray 82. Bythinella egena, Gould = P. antipodum, var. egena,Gould. 82. Bythinella spelsea, Frfld = Potamopyrgus spelseus, Frfld. 82. Bythinella fisheri, Dkr. = Potamopyrgus corolla, Gould. 82. Bythinella badia, Gould = Potamopyrgus corolla, Gould. 82. Bythinella reevei, Frfld. = Potamopyrgus corolla, Gould. 83. Potamopyrgus corolla, Gld. = Potamopyrgus corolla, Gould. 83. Turritella rosea, Q. and G. = Turritella rosea, Q. and G. 84. " vittata, Hutt. = Turritella vittata, Hutt. 84. " fulminata, Hutt. = Turritella fulminata, Hutt. 84. " pagoda, Reeve = Turritella pagoda, Reeve. 84. Eglisia symmetrica, Hutt. = Turritella kanieriensis, Harris. 85. Siphonium lamellosum, Hutt. = Vermicularia lamellosa,Hutt 85. Cladopoda zealandica, Q. and G. = Vermicularia zelandica, Q. and G. 85. Stephopoma roseum, Q. and G. = Vermicularia rosea, Q. and G. 86. Siliquaria australis, Q. and G. = Tenagodes australis, Q. and G. 86. Trochita scutum, Less. = Galyptraea scutum; Less 86. Trochita novae-zelandise, Less. = Calyptraea maculata,Q, and G. 87. Crypta costata, Desh. = Crepidula aculeata, Gmel. 87. " monoxyla, Less. = Crepidula monoxyla, Less. 87. " unguiformis, Lam = Crepidula crepidula L. 88. Hipponyx australis, Lam. = Hipponyx sp.

Page 88. Acmaea pileopsis, Q. and G. = Acmasa pileopsis, Q. and G. 88. " cantharus, Reeve = Acmsea cantharus, Reeve. 88. " fragilis, Chemn. = Acmsea fragilis, Chemn. 89. " corticata, Hutt. = Acmasa corticata, Hutt. 89. Nerita atrata, Lam. = Nerita nigra, Gray. 90. Neritina zealandica, Recl., not New Zealand (Polynesia). 90. Turbo smaragdus, Mart. = Turbo helicinus, Born. 91. Turbo granosus, Mart. = Turbo granosus, Mart. 91. Turbo shandi, Hutt. = Astralium(?) shandi. Hutt. 91. Turbo lajonkairii, Desh., not New Zealand (Indian Archipelago). 91. Turbo undulatus, Chemn., not New Zealand (Australia). 92. Calcar cookii, Lam = Astralium sulcatum, Mart. 92. " davisii, Stowe =A. sulcatum, var. davisii, Stowe. 92. " imperialis, Lam. = Astralium heliotropium, Mart. 92. Rotella zealandica, H. and J. = Ethalia zelandica, H. and J. 93. Anthora tuberculata, Gray. = Trochus viridis, Gmel. 94. Anthora tritonis, A. Ad. = Trochus viridis, Gmel. 94. Anthora viridis, Gmel. = Trochus viridis, Gmel. 94. Anthora chathamensis, Hutt. = Trochus chathamensis, Hutt. 94. Anthora tiarata, Q. and G. = Trochus tiaratus, Q. and G. 95. Clanculus variegatus, Ad., not New Zealand. 95. Euchelus bellus, Hutt. = Euchelus bellus, Hutt. 95. Diloma aethiops, Gmel. = Monodonta aethiops, Gmel. 95. Diloma hectori, Hutt. = Monodonta corrosa, A. Adams. 96. Diloma undulosa, Ad. = M. corrosa, var. undulosa, Ad. 96. Diloma nigerrima, Chemn. = Monodonta coracina, Troschel. 96. Diloma corrosa, Ad. = Monodonta corrosa, A. Adams. 96. Diloma concolor, Ad. = Monodonta aethiops, Gmel. 96. Diloma gaimardi, Phil. = Monodonta lugubris, Gmel. 96. Trochocochlea subrostrata, Gray = Monodonta subrostrata, Gray. 96. Trochocochlea mimetica, Hutt. = Monodonta crinita, Phil. 97. Trochocochlea excavata, Ad. and Ang. = Monodonta excavata, Ad. and Ang. 97. Chlorostoma niger, Chemn., not New Zealand. 97. Thalotia conica, Gray = Cantharidus conicus, Gray. 98. Zizyphinus punctulatus, Mart. = Calliostoma punctulatum, Mart. 98. Zizyphinus granatum, Chemn. = Calliostoma tigris, Mart. 98. Zizyphinus spectabilis, Ad. = Calliostoma spectabilis,Ad.

Page 98. Zizyphinus scitulus, Ad., not New Zealand (Australia). 98. Zizyphinus selectus, Chemn. = Calliostoma selectum, Chemn. 98. Zizyphinus cunninghami, Gray = Calliostoma selectum, Chemn. 99. Cantharidus iris, Gmel. = Cantharidus iris, Gmel. 99. Cantharidus zealandicus, Ad. = Cantharidus iris, Gmel. 99. Cantharidus purpuratus, Mart. = Cantharidus purpuratus, Mart. 99. Cantharidus texturatus, Gld. = C. purpuratus, var. texturata, Gld 100. Cantharidus jucundus, Gld., not New Zealand. 100. Cantharidus pallidus, H and J. = Cantharidus purpuratus, Mart. 100. Cantharidus episcopus, H. and J. = Cantharidus pruninus, Gould. 100. Cantharidus huttoni, Smith = C. tenebrosus, var. huttoni, Smith. 100. Cantharidus pupillus, Hutt. = Cantharidus pupillus, Hutt. 101. Cantharidus tenebrosus, A. Ad = Cantharidus tenebrosus, A. Ad. 101. Cantharidus rufozona, A. Ad. = Cantharidus rufozona, A. Ad. 101. Elenchus dilatatus, Sow. = Cantharidus dilatatus, Sow. 101. Bankivia varians, Beck. = Cantharidus varians, Beck. 102. Monilea egena, Gould = Monilea egena, Gld. 102. Gibbula sanguinea, Gray = Cantharidus sanguineus, Gray. 102. Gibbula simulata, Hutt. = Cantharidus dilatatus, Sow. 102. Gibbula nitida, Ad. and Ang. = Gibbula nitida, Ad. and Ang. 102. Gibbula inconspicua, Hutt. = Gibbula nitida, Ad. and Ang. 102. Gibbula oppressa, Hutt. = Trochus oppressus, Hutt. 103. Margarita antipoda, H. and J. = Gibbula antipoda, H. and J. 103. Margarita fulminata, Hutt. = Gibbula fulminata, Hutt. 103. " rosea, Hutt. = Gibbula rosea, Hutt. 103. " zealandica, Sow. = Monilea egena, Gould. 103. Scissurella mantelli, Woodw. = Scissurella mantelli Woodw. 104. Haliotis iris, Mart. = Haliotis iris, Mart. 104. Haliotis rugoso-plicata, Chemn. = Haliotis rugoso-plicata, Chemn, 104. Haliotis gibba, Phil. = Haliotis virginea, Chemn. 105. Haliotis zealandica, Reeve, not New Zealand(?).

Page 105. Haliotis cruenta, Reeve = Haliotis rugoso - plicata, Chemn. 105. Haliotis stomatiæformis, Reeve, not New Zealand (Australia). 105. Fissurella squamosa, Hutt. = Fissurella squamosa, Hutt. 106. Lucapina monilifera, Hutt. = Megatebennus moniliferus, Hutt. 106. Emarginula striatula, Q. and G. = Emarginula striatula, Q. and G. 106. Emarginula australis, Q. and G., not New Zealand (Australia). 106. Tugalia parmophoidea, Q. and G. = Subemarginula parmophoidea, Q. and G. 106. Parmophorus unguis, L. = Scutum ambiguum, Chemn. 107. Patella magellanica, Mart. = Patella strigilis, H. and J. 107. Patella inconspicua, Gray = P. ornata, var. inconspicua, Gray. 107. Patella redimiculum, Reeve = P. strigilis, var. redimiculum, Reeve. 108. Patella reevei, Hutt. = Patella denticulata, Mart. 108. " argyropsis, Less. = Patella radians, Gmel. 108. " affinis, Reeve = P. radians, var. pholidota, Less. 108. " pholidota, Less. = P. radians, var. pholidota, Less. 108. " radians, Gmel. = Patella radians, Gmel. 109. " denticulata, Mart. = Patella denticulata, Mart. 109. " flava, Hutt. = P. radians, var. flava, Hutt. 109. " antipodum, Smith = Patella tramoserica, Mart. 109. " tramoserica, Mart. = Patella tramoserica, Mart. 109. " stellularia, Q. and G. = Patella stellifera, Chemn. 109. " stellifera, Chemn. = Patella stellifera, Chemn. 110. " stella, Less., not New Zealand. 110. " earlii, Reevè = P. radians, var. earlii, Reeve. 110. " flexuosa, Hutt. = P. radians, var. earlii, Reeve. 110. " rubiginosa, Hutt. = Acmæa lacunosa, Reeve. 111. Chiton pellis-serpentis, Q. and G. = Chiton pellis-serpentis, Q. and G. 111. Chiton sinclairi, Grau = Chiton sinclairi, Gray. 111. Chiton stangeri, Reeve = Chiton stangeri, Reeve. 111. Chiton concentricus, Reeve, not New Zealand (= Ch. jugosus, Gld.). 112. Chiton sulcatus, Q. and G. = Chiton limans, Sykes. 112. Chiton insculptus, A. Ad. = Chiton canaliculatus, Q. and G. 112. Chiton glaucus, Gray = Chiton quoyi, Desh. 112. Chiton æreus, Reeve = Chiton æreus, Reeve. 112. Lepidopleurus canaliculatus, Q. and G. = Chiton canaliculatus, Q. and G.

Page 113. Lepidopleurus contractus, Reeve, not New Zealand. 113. Lepidopleurus longicymbus, Blainv. = Ischnochiton longicymba, Q. and G. 113. Lepidopleurus circumvallatus, Reeve = Ischnochiton parkeri, Sut. 113. Lepidopleurus empleurus, Hutt. = Callochiton empleurus, Hutt. 113. Lepidopleurus rudis, Hutt., not New Zealand. 114. Tonicia undulata, Q. and G. = Onithoehiton undulatus, Q. and G. 114. Tonicia rubiginosa, Hutt. = Acanthochitus rubiginosus, Hutt. 114. Tonicia lineolata, Fremty = Onithochiton undulatus, Q. and G. 114. Tonicia strata, Sow. = Plaxiphora subatrata, Pilsbry. 115. Acanthopleura cælatus, Reeve = Plaxiphora cælata, Reeve. 115. Chætopleura nobilis, Gray = Eudoxochiton nobilis, Gray. 116. Mopalia ciliata, Sow. = Plaxiphora suteri, Pilsbry. 116. Plaxiphora biramosa, Q. and G. = Plaxiphora biramosa, Q. and G. 116. Plaxiphora terminalis, Smith = Plaxiphora cælata, Reeve. 117. Acanthochites zealandicus, Q. and G. = Acanthochites zelandicus, Q. and G. 117. Acanthochites porphyreticus, Reeve = Acanthochites violacens, Q. and G. 117. Acanthochites ovatus, Hutt. = Plaxiphora ovata, Hutt. 118. Acanthochites violacca, Q. and G. = Acanthochites violaceus, Q. and G. 118. Cryptoconchus porosus, Burrow = Acanthochites porosus, Burrow. 119. Carinaria australis, Q. and G. = Carinaria australis, Q. and G. 119. Buccinulus kirki, Hutt. = Aetæon kirki, Hutt. 119. " albus, Hutt. = Solidula alba, Hutt. 120. Bullina lineata, Wood = Bullinula scabra, Gmel. 120. Cylichna striata, Hutt. = Bullinulla striata, Hutt. 121. Bulla oblonga, Ad. = Bulla autralis (Gray), Q. and G. 121. " quoyi, Gray = Bulla quoyi, Gray. 121. Haminea zealandiæ, Gray = Haminea zelandise, Gray. 121. Haminea obesa, Sow. = Haminea zelandiæ, Gray. 122. Haminea acuticulifera, Smith = Haminea cuticulifera, Smith. 122. Akera tumida, Ad. = Akera tumida, Ad. 123. Philine angasi, Crosse = Philine aperta, L. 123. Aplysia brunnea, Hutt. = Tethys brunnea, Hutt. 123. " venosa, Hutt. = Tethys venosa, Hutt.

Page 123. Aclesia glauca, Cheesem. = Notarchus glaucus, Ch. 124. Pleurobranchus ornatus, Cheesem. = P. ornatus, Ch. 124. Pleurobranchæa novæ-zealandiæ, Cheesem. = P. novæ-zealandiæ, Ch. 125. Doris punctata, Q. and G. = Doris punctata, Q. and G. 125. " tuberculata, Cuv. = Archidoris tuberculata, Cuv. 126. " granulosa, Abrah. = Doris granulosa, Abrah. 126. " longula, Abrah. = Doris longula, Abrah. 126. " muscula, Abrah. = Doris muscula, Abrah. 127. " lanuginata, Abrah. = Doris lanuginata, Abrah. 127. " wellingtonensis, Abrah. = Doris wellingtonensis, Abrah. 128. " carinata, Q. and G. = Atagena carinata, Q. and G. 128. Acanthodoris mollicella, Abrah. = A. mollicella, Abrah. 128: " globosa, Abrah. 129. Phidiana longicauda, Q. and G. = Facelina longicauda, Q. and G. 130. Dentalium zealandicum, Sow. = Dentalium zelandicum, Sow. 130. Dentalium pacificum, Hutt. = Dentalium zelandicum Sow. 131. Hyalea affinis, d'Orb. = Carolinia tridentata, Forskål. 132. Barnea similis, Gray = Barnea simihs, Gray. 133. Pholadidea spathulata, Sow. = Pholadidea tridens, Gray. 133. " tridens, Gray = Pholadidea tridens, Gray. 133. Teredo antarctica, Hutt. = Nausitora antarctica, Hutt. 134. Saxicava austrahs, Lam. = Saxicava arctica, L. 134. Panopæa zealandica, Q. and G. = Panopea zelandica, Q. and G. 134. Panopæa solandri, Gray = Panopea zelandica, Q. and G. 135. Corbula zealandica, Q. and G. = Corbula zelandica, Q. and G. 135. Corbula erythrodon, Lam: = Corbula erythrodon, Lam. 135. " adusta, Hinds, not New Zealand. 135. " haastiana, Hutt. = Corbula haastiana, Hutt. 136. Anatina tasmanica, Reeve = Cochlodesma angasi, Crosse and Fischer. 136. Lyomia vitrea, Hutt. = Thracia vitrea, Hutt. 137. Neeæra trailli, Hutt. = Cuspidaria trailli, Hutt. 137. Myodora striata, Q. and G. = Myodora striata, Q. and G. 137. " plana, Reeve = Myodora brevis, Sow. 137. " ovata, Reeve = Myodora subrostrata, Smith. 137. " rotunda, Sow. = Myodora rotundata, Sow. 138. Chamostræa albida, Lam. = Chamostrea albida, Lam. 138. Mactra discors, Gray = Mactra discors, Gray. 138. " murchisoni, Desh. = Mactra discors, Gray. 138. " scalpellum, Desh. = Mactra scalpellum, Desh. 139. " æquilateralis, Desh. = Mactra æquilateralis, Desh.

Page 139. Mactra donaciformis, Gray, not New Zealand. 139. Standella ovata. Gray = Standella ovata. Gray. 139. Standella elongata, Q. and G. = Standella elongata, Q. and G. 149. Standella notata, Hutt. = Standella elongata, Q. and G. 140. Zenatia acinaces, Q. and G. = Zenatia acinaces, Q. and G. 140. Zenatia deshayesi, Reeve = Zenatia acinaces, Q. and G. 140. Vanganella taylori, Gray = Resania lanceolata, Gray. 141. Raeta perspicua, Hutt. = Raeta perspicua, Hutt. 141. Cæcella zelandica, Desh., not New Zealand. 141. Psammobia stangeri, Gray = Psammobia stangeri, Gray. 142. Psammobia lineolata, Gray = Psammobia lineolata, Gray. 142. Psammobia zealandica, Desh. = Psammobia zealandica, Desh. 142. Psammobia affinis, Reeve = Psammobia affinis, Reeve. 142. Soletellina nitida, Gray = Solenotellina nitida, Gray. 143. " siliqua, Reeve = Solenotellina siliqua, Reeve. 143. " incerta, Reeve = Solenotellina incerta, Reeve. 143. " nitens, Tryon = Solenotellina incerta, Reeve. 143. Tellina alba, Q. and G. = Tellina alba, Q. and G. 143. " deltoidalis, Lam. = Tellina lactea, Q. and G. 143. " disculus, Desh. = Tellina disculus, Desh. 144. " subovata, Sow. = Tellina strangei, Desh. 144. " ticaonica, Desh. = Tellina ticaonica, Desh. 144. " strangei, Desh. = Tellina strangei, Desh. 144. " glabrella, Desh. = Tellina glabrella, Desh. 145. " radiata, Desh. = Solenotellina radiata, Desh. 145. Mesodesma novæ-zealandiæ, Chemn. = Mesodesma novæ-zealandiæ, Chemn. 145. Mesodesma ovalis, Desh. = Mesodesma novæ-zealandiæ, Chemn. 145. Mesodesma ventricosa, Gray = Mesodesma ventricosa, Gray. 146. Mesodesma lata, Desh. = Mesodesma ventricosa, Gray. 146. Mesodesma spissa, Reeve = Atactodea subtriangulata, Gray. 147. Venus nodosa, Dkr., not New Zealand (West Africa). 147. " oblonga, Hanley = Venus oblonga, Hanley. 147. " crebra, Hutt. = Venus crebra, Hutt. 147. Chione lamellata, Lam. = Venus lamellata, Lam. 148. " yatei, Gray = Venus yatei, Gray. 148. " stutchburyi, Gray = Venus stutchburyi, Gray. 148. " costata, Q. and G. = Venus costata, Q. and G. 148. " lima, Sow., not New Zealand. 148. " mesodesma, Q. and G. = Venus crassa, Q. and G.

Page 148. Chione gibbosa, Hutt., found fossil only. 149. " paupercula, Chemn., not New Zealand (India). 149. Callista multistriata, Sow. = Meretrix multistriata, Sow. 149. " disrupta, Sow., not New Zealand (Australia). 150. Artemis australis, Gray = Dosinia australis, Gray. 150. " subrosea, Gray = Dosinia subrosea, Gray. 150. " lambata, Gld. = Dosinia lambata, Gld. 150. " carpenteri, Rôm. = Dosinia lambata, Gld. 151. " grayi, Zittel = Dosinia grayi, Zittel. 151. Tapes intermedia, Q. and G. = Tapes intermedia, Q. and G. 151. Tapes fabagella, Desh., not New Zealand. 151. Tapes galactites, Lam., not New Zealand. 152. Venerupis reflexa, Gray = Venerupis reflexa, Gray. 152. " paupercula, Desh. = Venerupis reflexa, Gray. 152. " siliqua, Desh. = Venerupis siliqua, Desh. 152. " elegans, Desh. = Venerupis elegans, Desh. 153. Petricola serrata, Desh., not New Zealand. 153. Cardium striatulum, Sow. = Cardium pulchellum, Gray. 154. Sphærium novæ-zelandiæ, Desh. = Sph. novæ-zelandiæ, Desh. 154. Sphærium lenticula, Dkr. = Sph. novæ-zelandiæ, Desh. 155. Pisidium novæ-zealandiæ, Prime = P. novæ-zealandiæ, Prime. 155. Lucina divaricata, Lam. = Divaricella cumingi, Ad. and Ang. 155. Lucina lactea, A. Ad., not New Zealand (Australia). 156. Diplodonta zealandica, Gray = Diplodonta zealandica, Gray. 156. Diplodonta globularis, Lam. = Diplodonta globularis, Lam. 156. Diplodonta striata, Hutt. = Diplodonta striata, Hutt. 157. Kellia cycladiformis, Desh. = Kellya cycladiformis, Desh. 157. Solemya parkinsoni, Smith = Solenomya parkinsoni, Smith. 158. Crassatella obesa, Ad. = Crassatellites obesa, Ad. 158. " bellula, Ad. = Crassatellites bellula, Ad. 158. Cardita australis, Lam. = Venericardia australis, Lam. 158. Cardita zealandica, P. and M. = Venericardia australis, Lam. 158. Cardita Intea, Hutt. = Venericardia compressa, Reeve. 158. " bimaculata, Desh., not New Zealand (Tasmania). 158. " amabilis, Desh., not New Zealand(?). 159. " difficilis, Desh. = Venericardia difficilis, Desh. 159. " purpurata, Desh. = Venericardia australis, Lam. 160. Mytilicardia excavata, Desh. = Cardita aviculina, Lam. 160. Unio menziesii, Gray = Diplodon menziesii, Gray. 161. " aucklandica, Gray = Diplodon menziesii, Gray.

Page 161. Unio zelebori, Dkr. = Diplodon zelebori, Dkr. 161. " hochstetteri, Dkr. = D. menziesii, var. hochstetteri, Dkr. 161. " lutulentus, Gld. = Diplodon lutulentus, Gld. 162. Barbatia decussata, Sow. = Area decussata, Sow. 162. " pusilla, Sow. = Area reticulata, Chemn 163. Pectuneulus laticostatus, Q. and G. = Glycymeris laticostata, Q. and G. 163. Pectunculus flammeus, Reeve = Glycymeris laticostata, Q. and G. 163. Pectunculus striatularis, Lam. = Glycymeris striatulare, Lam. 164. Nucula nitidula, A. Ad. = Nucula nitidula, A. Ad. 164. " strangei, A. Ad. = Nucula strangei, A. Ad. 164. " sulcata, A. Ad. = Nucula lacunosa, Hutt. 164. " castanea, A. Ad.., doubtful for New Zealand. 164. " striolata, A. Ad., not New Zealand (China). 165. " grayi, d'Orb., not New Zealand (South America). 165. Leda concinna, A. Ad. = Leda concinna, A. Ad. 165. " fastidiosa, A. Ad., doubtful for New Zealand. 165. " micans A. Ad., doubtful for New Zealand. 166. Solenella australis, Q. and G. = Malletia australis, Q. and G. 166. Mytilus magellanicus, Lam. = Mytilus magellanicus, Lam, 167. Mytilus polyodontes, Q. and G. = Mytilus magellanicus, Lam. 167. Mytilus latus, Chemn. = Mytilus latus, Chemn. 167. " edulis, L. = Mytilus edulis, L. 167. " ater, Frfld. = Volsella ater, Frfld. 168 Crenella impacta, Herm. = Crenella impacta, Herm. 168. Modiola australis, Gray = Volsella australe, Gray. 168. " areolata, Gld. = Volsella australe, Gray. 168. " fluviatilis, Hutt. = Volsella fluviatilis, Hutt. 168. Lithodomus truncatus, Gray = Lithophagus truncatus, Gray. 169. Lithodomus gruneri, Reeve, not New Zealand (West Africa). 169. Pinna zealandiæ, Gray = Pinna zealandiæ, Gray. 169. Avicula glabra, Gld., not New Zealand. 170. " fucata, Gld., not New Zealand. 170. Pecten zealandiæ, Gray = Pecten zelandiæ, Gray. 170. Pecten gemmulatus, Reeve = Pecten zelandiæ, var. gemmulata, Reeve. 171. Pecten multicostatus, Reeve = Pecten zelandiæ, Reeve. 171. " pica, Reeve, not New Zealand. 171. " australis, Sow. = Pecten asperrimus, Lam. 171. " radiatus, Hutt. = Pecten radiatus, Hutt.

Page 171. Pecten vellicatus, Hutt. = Pecten convexus, Q. and G. 172. Vola laticostatus, Gray = Pecten laticostatus, Gray. 172. Lima zealandica, Sow. = Lima zealandica, Sow. 172. " angulata, Sow. = Lima angulata, Sow. 172. " japonica, A. Ad. = Lima bullata, Born. 173. Plicatula novæ-zealandiæ, Sow., not New Zealand. 173. Anomia stowei, Hutt. = Anomia stowei, Hutt. 173. " alectus, Gray = Anomia alectus, Gray. 174. " cytæum, Gray = Anomia cytæum, Gray. 174. Placunanomia zealandica, Gray = Placunanomia zelandica, Gray. 174. Placunanomia ione, Gray = Placunanomia ione, Gray. 175. Ostrea edulis, L. = Ostrea angasi, Sow. 175. " discoidea, Gld., not New Zealand. 175. " glomeraca, Gld. = Ostrea glomerata, Gld. 175. " reniformis, Sow. = Ostrea reniformis, Sow. Brachiopoda. 176. Waldheimia lenticularis, Desh. = Magellania lenticularis, Desh. 176. Terebratella cruenta, Dillw. = Terebratella cruenta, Dillw. 177. Terebratella rubicunda, Sol. = Terebratella rubicunda, Sol. 177. Magas evansii, Davidson = young of Terebratella cruents. 177. Waltonia valencienni, Davidson = young of Terebratella rubicunda. 178. Bouchardia cumingi, Davidson, not New Zealand. 178. Kraussia tamarckiana, Davidson, not New Zealand. 178. Rhynchonella nigricans, Sow. = Hemithyris nigricans, Sow.