TOUR OF THE INDIAN TROOPS.
THE TIUP EROM NAPIER. ENTHUSIASM AND HOSPITALITY 'By Our Special Reporter.) The Napier people turned up in great force at the railway station on Saturday morning to see the Endian troops, v as hundreds had been disappointed on the previous day on account of the abandonment of the reception. The weather showed little improvement; but although it blew heavily and rained steadily, the send-off was of a hearty nature. The train steamed out at 9.50 a.m., to the tune of “Auld Lang Syne,” played by the Napier Garrison Band, who, by thoughtful arrangement of the authorities, accompanied the contingent. The Hon James Carroll travelled by the train as far as Hastings. The Mayor of Hastings (Mr W. Y. Dennett) and the reception committee had everything in readiness to receive the troops without delaying the train longer than the five minutes allowed in the time-table. Several hundred people had assembled at the railway station. Part of the platform was kept clear in order to permit the troops to walk about. A committee of ladies treated the visitors to a fruit banquet, of grapes, pears, tomatoes and other delieieus fruits picked from local gaijdens. At the request of Mr Dennett three cheers were given for. the Indian troops, and a similar compliment was paid to the Hon J. G. Ward, Minister for Railways, who accompanied the train, and through whose thoughtfulness the people on the line were able to get a look at the Indian soldiers—probably the only one many of them will ever get. The sincere manner in which the compliment was acknowledged by the residents all along the line must have been very gratifying to the Minister. The' weather at Hastings was fine, and there appeared a likelihood of the rain clearing and helping to make the .trip successful. A short stay was made at Te Ante, where cheers were given and exchanged. The Te Aute College boys lined up in force along the railway line opposite the College and gave a hearty cheer as the train steamed by. At Waipawa the visitors were met by Mr C. Hall, member for the district. The troops were entertained on the platform by the local committee. There was a big crowd present, who cheered the soldiers again and again. Waipukurau was reached shortly after midday. The Hon W. C/Smith, M.L.C, headed the reception committee. The sudden repetition of the hearty receptions and plentiful supply of refreshments which followed were too much for the welcome guests, who accepted and shortly afterwards distributed the gifts of fruit, etc., among their newlymade juvenile friends. Throughout the trip it was noticeable that the Maoris were much quicker in making acquaintance with the Indian officers than the Europeans. It was raining steadily when Ormondville was reached at 1.20 p.m., and the weather did not improve for the remainder of the journey. The fact that oho settlers had to tramp some distance in the rain, and that there was no shelter at the railway station, was not allowed to interfere with Ormondville’s quota to the day's programme. The welcome received was quite as hearty as at previous stations.
„ The Ruahine Mounted Rifles formed a guard of honour to the troops at Daunevirke, and gave a military air to the proceedings there. Complete arrangements, which reflected credit on those who carried them out, were made for the reception of the visitors at Woodvill©j the principal stopping place, which was reached at 2.85 p.m., and where a half-hour’s halt was made. A bout half the long platform was reserved for the visitors, who lunched at a long table. The Woodville Rifles, under Captain Stevenson, and the Woodville and Paihiatua Mounted Rifles, under Captain Bolton, were lined up at the railway station, and kept the reserved area clear. The Woodville Brass • Band, under Bandmaster Lawrence, played selections during the"proceedings'. The Mayor (Mr Motley) and Town Clerk (Mr Crawford), and members of the reception committee, had as theirf guests at luncheon the Minister for Railways, Mr J. O’Meara, M.H.R., the officer in charge of the contingent, and the captains of the local volunteer corps. Mr Motley, who presided, proposed the toast of “The King/’ Mr O'Meara proposed the toast of ‘“The Indian Troops,” coupled with l;he name of Lieutenant Pocock, who suitably replied. The toast of “The Minister for Railways” was proposed by Captain Bolton. The Mayor took the opportunity to publicly thank the stationmaster, Mr Bobbie, for the obliging manner in which he had assisted the reception committee in carrying out the arrangements for the reception/ In replying, the Hon J. G. Ward stated that from a personal knowledge of the officer, ho was able to endorse the good opinion expressed by the Mayor. Before leaving the Hon J. G. Ward, on behalf of the visitors, returned thanks to the
people of Woodville for their hospitality, and called for three cheers, which made the station ring. Cheers given for the Hon J. G. Ward were no less hearty Mangatainoka was added to the stopping places, and the settlers who assembled made the most of the opportunity offered of getting a good look at the visitors. Mr O’Meara, who boarded the train at Woodville, joined his constituents ar. Pahiatua. Addressing the people who had assembled, the Minister for Railways regretted that the weather was bad, and that they were limited for time, having to make about twenty stoppages during the day. A calLfor cheers for the troops was responded to in the usual heartj r manner. The Eketahuna Mounted Rifles, under Captain McDermott, assembled at the Eketahuna station, which was crou ded with people. During the stay of about five minutes the visitors mixed amongst and conversed with the volunteers and civilians on the platform. Captain McDermott and his men were thanked on behalf of the contingent for honour!ug them by their presence. The Mauricevilfe residents, who assembled on the railway platform, were disappointed, as they only got a fleeting glimpse of the soldiers of the King as the train flashed past.
At Masterton a tremendous crowd gathered, the railway station being uncomfortably filled by people anxious to get within reasonable distance of the train. Apparently no arrangements had been made for the detraining of the visitors, and the greatest confusion prevailed. At no other station throughout the trip was there such disorder. As usual, the Napier Garrison Band detrained, and it was somewhat amusing to see them break off in the middle of a selection and endeavour to clear the way for the Indian troops to get along the platform from, their carriages. Mr C. A. Pownall (Mayor) was on the platform. The Minister for Railways took a good humoured view of the situation, and, in thanking the people of Masterton for the cordial manner in which they bad turned out, regretted that the railway station was not large enough to hold them. This remark was applauded. Refreshments wore placed in each carriage for the use of the visitors. Cheers were heartily exchanged, and the esteem in which Mr Ward is held was shown in a striking manner. On arrival at Carterton the train was met by Mr J. T. M. Hornsby, M.11.R. The Te Ore Ore Mounted Rifles, under Captain Remini, and the Carterton Mounted Rifles, under Captain Izard, were drawn up alongside the station. A salute was fired as the train came into the station. On the platform a squad of the Te Qrejdre Rifles kept excellent order, and reserved a space which permitted the troops to pass along from either end to the centre, which was used as a refreshment buffet. Unfortunately the time was limited, and did not permit of the local corps being inspected by the Indian officers. In thanking the local corps, the Minister for Railways hoped they would take the opportun ; ty of seeing the Indian troops mounted at Wellington. A departing salute was given by the explosion of detonators, which had been placed oh the railway lines. A hearty send-off was accorded to the visitors.
The shades of night—and rain—were falling fast when Featherston was reached at about 6.30 p.m. The reception committee, of which. Mr J. P. Cox, of the Town Board, was chairman, provided refreshments, which were partaken of by the troops on the platform. The Upper Hutt was not reached till 8.30 p.m. ; but notwithstanding the late hour the residents assembled at the railway station, and Messrs G. Brown and C. Rawson, J.P.’s, who formed the reception committee, treated the guests in a hospitable manner. The other stopping places were Lower Hutt and Petone. The railway platforms at each place were crowded, but owing to the lateness of the hour, and the fact that residents of the suburbs would have the opportunity of seeing the troops under more favourable circumstances in Wellington to-day, it was not considered necessary for the latter to leave the train.
Although several extra stopping places were added to the time-table originally fixed, the train arrived at the Wellington station up to time—9.2o p.m. Great credit is due to Inspector Dawson, who went to Napier and brought the train through, for the manner in which the train arrangements wejre carried out. The troops were detrained alongside the troopship at Jervois quay at 9.30 p.m. The Napier Garrison Band carried out its part of the programme in a thorough manner. It took part in the send-off at Napier, boarded the train and helped to considerably enliven the proceedings by playing on the platforms of the different stopping places. This was kept up till Petone was reached, and when the contingent got to their destination at Jervois quay the band played them on to the troopship. Bandmaster D’Authreau conducted and Ba ndSergeant Spiller was in charge. The band is to return to Napier this morning. Sergeant Slater, Staff-Bugler of the East Coast Battalion, accompanied the contingent from Napier. His duties were made light by the prompt manner in which the troops answered to the bugle call at the different stations.
RECEPTION AT UPPER HUTT.
(By Our Special Reporter.) A few minutes after scheuule-time — B.l6—the Napier train, conveying a portion of the Indian Contingent nowvisiting Wellington, drew up at the Upper Hutt Station on Saturday night. Through some kindly dispensation the rain, which had been falling all day, ceased as the hour of the contingent’s arrival approached, only to be renewed, singularly enough, in torrents after its departure. The platform was crowded with curious and enthusiastic spectators, many of whom had driven in long distances to witness an occurrence unique in local annals. In the waiting room two tables had been spread with light refreshments provided by the townspeople, while the stationmaster had raked out every lamp in the department to assist in a grand illumina- ®
tion in honour of the occasion. As the train steamed up to the platform it was seen that every window was occupied by a burnous, beneath which olivetinted faces, so melancholy in repose, but now wreathed in smiles, appeared. £he ice was speedily broken, and sans ceremony, the country folk were seen making the acquaintance of the King’s handsome Eastern warriors, who, nothing loth, responded freely to their advances. In most cases the courtesies exchanged were confined, perforce of circumstances, to a shake of the hand.
It was noticeable, how friendly were the inclinations- of the Indians towards the children, whose wide-eyed astonishment seemed to attract them irresisoiblv.
Flowers were given and exchanged. Ail too .soon for the satisfaction of the crowd the bugle sounded, and the men re-entered the train. The Minister for Railways (Hon J. G. Ward) addressed a few words to those on the platform, thanking them for the heartiness of their greeting, and calling for three cheers for the visitors, which were given with stentorian heartiness. One of the Indians told the “ Times ” representatives that he and his comrades were being made glad by the welcomes which they were receiving at the wayside stations, and that the kindness of those among whom they came as strangers had pleased them much. They were beginning to feel that they were indeed one people with ns, and that was a great thought. Upper Hutt residents declared that the visit was one of the happiest events that had taken place in the district.
AT WANGANUI. (By Our Special Reporter.) The usual holy calm of Sunday in Wanganui was disturbed on the 24th in anticipation of the Indian troops, which spent the previous evening at New Plymouth. In sullen deference to the occasion, the steady downpour of rain of the previous day and evening ceased. The hour of arrival, shortly before one p.m., was an inconvenient one, but all engagements were discarded, and apparently the whole population of the charming town, swelled by hundreds of visitors from its immediate environment, assembled at the railway station some time before the train arrived from New Plymouth, eager to give a welcome, and curiously interested to see the representatives of that vast fighting power, the Indian army It was an appreciated concession that even a detachment of the troops were allowed to visit the district. The ojipovtunity of seeing such men may never again occur to most people in the district. It was therefore taken advantage of to the utmost. Although the visiting soldiers were only a few men, not more than fifty, they represented the strength, the magnificence of an Empire, a parallel to which is not to be found in bistory. Readers are familiar with the conquest of India—that vast country, with its teeming millions, its system of caste, its mysterious creeds—by a handful of British soldiers. They know of the success of the East India Company; the dark days of the Mutiny, which, following upon the Crimean war, found Britain weakened, but not dispirited. Then came the pacification of the country, and the conversion of a hostile force into a warm ally, who retrieved the victories of Candahar, Oabul and Guznee. Is there cause for wonder that people gaze curiously upon the prototypes of the men who took part in these wonderful events? Fraternising with one another were representatives! of the creeds of the country, Hindu and Buddhist, Mohammedan and Pagan, all sworn to uphold the supremacy of Great Britain. There are fighters from the Punjaub, there are Sikhs, and Afridis from Tiran. Here is a jolly little Gurka, whose fighting qualities are altogether out of proportion to bisT stature ; and there is a Rajput, reputedly the cleanest-living, and perhaps the best soldier in the world—a vegetarian in diet, a Spartan in habits, wnose mind soars above the sordid things of the world. There are also Madrassees amongst the contingent, Jats and Dogras, Bengalis and Rohillas. As the men emerged from the railway carriages for inspection and refreshment, there were no traces of dissipation or revelry; their features were bright and their eyes brilliant, their bearing martial. The train drew up at the Maria place crossing, and, headed by a
band, the contingent marched down Wilson street to the railway station, on the platform of which reireshment tables were set. They were met by the reception committee, which consisted of the Mayor (Mr A. Hattrick), Messrs Hope Gibbons, G. Spriggins, S. Griffiths, arc! J. G. Swan. The local volunteers lined the road to the railway station, Amongst those present were Lieut.Colonel Watt, commanding the district,' and Lieutenant-Colonel Sommerville. The fare of the men is very frugal—boiled eggs, fruit, aeratra waters and bisduits, and these were liberally supplied. The member for the town, Mr A. D. Willis, was prominent in the reception. The official party included the Right Hon R. J. Seddon, Minister of Defence, who directed the arrangements, and Colonel Pole Penton, Commandant. Hie British officers in command of the Indian troops are Colonel Peyton, of the y 14th Bengal Lancers, and. Captain Campbell, also of the 14th Bengal Lancers. The colonel is a fine stamp of a British officer, whose unostentatious but strongly marked individuality has gained for him the respect and confidence of the composite force under his command. During the stay of the contingent at Wanganui an interesting incident occurred in the presentation of a basket of fruit on behalf of Mrs Wood, of the Wanganui College staff, whose brother is colonel of the 10th Bengal Lancers. The Maoris, though somewhat shy at first, freely fraternised with the Indians. “Same colour as me,” said a wahine, pointing to her face. A group of natives were much surprised by the salutation, from a stalwart and medal-bedeck-ed Bengal Lancer, of “Tcnakoe,” which he had probably learnt from the Auckland natives. The Maori war veterans, too, assembled in force, most of them with medals on their breasts, and it was interesting to see liow* quickly they struck up a fraternal acquaintance with their comrades of the Indian Army, and the mutual admiration they extended to* each other. The stay at Wanganui extended to close upon an hour. Mr W. S. Dustin is entitled to a word of praise for his excellent catering. The bill-of-fare, if somewhat simple, was unusual. The band played Auld Lang Syne as the tram left the station. ON THE ROAD TO WELLINGTON. The train travelled at express speed until Turakino was reached, having in the meantime made up a quarter of an hour’s lost time. After replenishing the engine boilers, it sped on its way to Marton, where a large crowd was assembled. The Mounted Rifles were drawn up at the station, and presented a smart soldierly appearance, and stood well the critical inspection of the Indians, most of whom are cavalry men. Here the troops were paraded. Feilding gave a creditable welcome. The Mayor (Mr Goodbehere) and the member (Mr Lethbridge) welcomed the visitors on behalf of the town and district. The troops, were again paraded for ir.spection, jumping out of the carriages with alacrity at the whistle of the duffadair. The band played a selection of music during their short stay. Palmerston rose well to the occasion. In the absence of the Mayor, Mr Pirani, M.H.R., welcomed the visitors. The band and Volunteers turned out, and the troops had a short march. Here, also, the visitors were treated to refreshments. Mr Pirani addressed the troops— it was the first speech delivered during the trip—his. welcome being interpreted by Captain Campbell. At Shannon, Levin, Otaki, Plimmerton, Porirua and Johnsonville there was a short stoppage, and at each of these places large crowds assembled. The train arrived in Wellington at 10.15 p.m., the men being detrained at Jervois quay, and proceeding on board the Dalhousie.
The stopping-places north of Wanganui were Inglewood, Stratford, Eltham, Haivera, Patea, Waver!ey and Waitotara.
Mr Inspector Wood, of the Railway Department, had charge of the run, and under his supervision the train arrangements were admirably carried out. When the men left Wanganui they donned mufti, and in their mixed and unique attire they presented an even more picturesque appearance than in their military garb. An incident occurred at one of the stopping-places which showed the popularity of the Premier. When the right hon gentleman was observed by a knot of lads, one exclaimed, “ Good old Dick!” Mr Seddon was equal to the occasion. “Good-bye, boys,’’ he said, “Be good,” and up went a cheer. At a number of places along the route Mr and Mrs Seddon were presented with bouquets, that presented at Palmerston being a. particularly handsome one. All along the line, at hamlets and stations, groups of people waited, but be* yond a momentary glance they saw little of the soldiers. The residents saluted, however,, with cheers and waving of handkerchiefs.
_ . WOODVILLE, February 23. • :wi^^LS "* :an^ir ig drenching rain last night, a large crowd, including volunteers, mounted rifles, and band, assembled at the railway station to receive the Indian troops as they passed through on their way to New Plymouth. The troops were entertained at supper, and the officers and Premier were entertained by the Borough Councillors.
NEW PLYiuvy LTH, February 24. The reception of the Indian troops yesterday was spoilt by heavy ram, which continued all day. An enormous number of country people were in town, and were greatly disappointed. The troops held a reception in the Drill Hail, and it was largely attended. The Mayor entertained the Premier and the visiting officers, including Colonel Pole Penton and staff. At the luncheon Captain Campbell replied to the toast of “The Indian troops.” Captaiu Campbell, an officer of the Indian Contingent, was presented by rhe Mayor, on behalf of admirers, with a handsome kiwi mat, also with a honeysuckle stick. Colonel Dadbha was presented with a greenstone ear-ring. This morning the contingent left at 7.30 o’clock. A large gathering of citizens and volunteers gave them a good send-off. WANGANUI, February 24. The Indian troops 'arrived here today. The men detrained about half a mile from the railway station, and marched through the streets to the station, being led by the Garrison Baud and escorted by the iocal volunteers. A huge crowd cf people lined the route. On arrival at the station refreshments were provided for the visitors, after which the public were admitted to the platform. The soldiers were much admired,, Independent groups of Maoris greatly amused the visitors by dancing hakas, Mr Seddon and his party lunched at a hotel. There was a slight fall of rain during the reception. ARRIVAL OF THE DALHOUSIE.
On Saturday morning the troopship Daihousie, of the Royal Indian Marine, steamed up the harbour, and after a short delay in the stream was brought to her berth at the Jervois quay wharf, by the harbourmaster, Captain Johnston. The beautiful spick and span appearance of the vessel at once caught the eye, and her sheer sides, square port holes, and peculiar top-hamper, denoted something of her special work. The vessel is painted white, like the Britannic. The Dalhbusie is commanded by Captain A. J. vv.. Piffard, an officer who has seen service in defence of the Empire, and his lieutenants are Messrs Hordern, Fitzwilliams, Goldsmith, and Vibart. The vessel is manned by Lascars, 120 men specially trained for the service, who, in their uniforms, present a rather finer appearance than the Lascars seen here with Indian cargo-carriers. The presen t visit of the Daihousie to Wellington is her first appearance in these waters, in fact, this vessel’s trip to the Cape with troops during the present war was the first time a vessel of the East Indian Marine had left Indian waters. She is specially fitted' up for the Indian troiops, the European officers of the contingent being accommodated in the saloon, the Indian officers .in the second saloon, and the men in different parts of the ship. Of special fittings for the men there are none, for a single blanket and a few feet of floor space suffices a native for his night’s rest. When his blanket is folded up his sleeping space becomes his dining place. He sits on the floor and takes his food from his solitary dish without the aid of either knife or forkA number of people, curious to have a look at the Indian ‘“trooper,” gathered on.the wharf as the vessel came up to her berth, despite the rain. Both during Saturday and yesterday large numbers v .sited the'vessel, though the great majority had to be content with an outside inspection. The small boy has been particularly troublesome, and the good-natured Indian attendant on the gang-way ha 3 had his patience sorely tried. ABOARD THE TROOPSHIP. The Daihousie which was berthed at Jervois quay, naturally attracted a a large number of persons on Sunday. The privilege of free admission to the steamer was largely taken advantage of bv the public but so grossly abused by a"section —chiefly juveniles, who behaved in a rude, boisterous and rowdy manner that the order was given to clear the ship. After that had been accomplished a constable was put on duty at the gangway, and only privileged persons were allowed admittance. Large numbers of citizens went aboard, but a larger crowd remained enviously gazing rimm the wharf. Those who gained the steamer’s decks were most courteously received, and were shown many objects of interest by the ship’s officers and crew. The stoical way in which a number of the soldiers stood to attention whilst curious visitors examined their medals and remarked upon their attire and bearing was amusing to the casual onlooker. Many of the troopers are well acquainted with the English language, and converse pleasingly and with intelligence. One gathers from them in conversation that they are enjoying their stay in New Zealand, that the climate, though unseasonable, is acceptable to them that they greatly appreciate the opportunity of train-travelling about the country, that they hate the sea and ship-hoard, and that they are very gratified for the kindness and hospitality which they have experienced' at the hands of the Australians and New Zealanders. Strangely enough, they prefer New Zealand elimatically to Anstra-
lia. The majority of the men wear Indian service medals, and several of them have quite a number of decorations on their breasts. The weaiers evidently enjoy the attention which these distinctions induce. THE IMPERIAL OFFICERS. Attached to the contingent are five Imperial officers, including the medical officer, whose names and rank follow:- — Commanding officer, Lieutenant-Colo-nel Lumley Scobell Peyton, Bengal Lancers. Captain H. W. Campbell, 18th Bengal Lancers. Captain J. Henegan, district stab-of-ficer, 10th Burmah Rifles. Lieutenant P. Poeock, 19th Bombay Infantry (adjutant). Major J. Scott, Indian medical staff (medical officer). Colonel Peyton, Captain Henegan and Major Scott have been on leave. They travelled overland from Auckland and joined the contingent here. Captain Campbell was in charge of the section which visited Taranaki, and arrived here last night. Lieutenant Poeock was in command of the other rail of tie contingent, which came through from Napier, via the Wairarapa district. PROCESSION THROUGH THE CITY. A STIRRING SPECTACLE. Large numbers of people visited the troopship Daihousie on Monday morning. All aboard were making preparations for the afternoon’s procession. On every hand troopers and the servants of the officers could be seen rubbing vigorously at bridle bits, chains and buckles, overhauling saddles, and brushing up accoutrements. It was a scene of great animation. In addition to the bustle there was jabbering and chattering on every side. The Hindus are optimists by disposition, and they seem to enjoy life in their peculiar way as much as their fellows the world over. Accompanied by Mr J. H. Evans, a recent arrival, and a fluent Indian ling*uist, a “ Times ” reporter made the rounds of the troopship. First of all he went to the galley. There business was in full swing. There were numerous steaming utensils, and the unoccupied flat surfaces were covered with flat cakes made with flour and water. Near by were a couple of men engaged in manufacturing these eatables. . First they mixed the flour and water into an elastic compound, and then threw them from hand to hand until they were perfectly flat. In this state they found the oven. That, and that alone, constitutes the sole food upon which, a section of the natives, ordinarily, and by choice, subsist.
Near by were some assistants providing daintier fare. Fish were being cleaned and cut up into delicate slices. Curry was being manufactured, and one realised how widely the real Indian curry differs from the material bearing that appellation which finds its way on to the local market. First of all, chillies and a variety of spices of all kinds are ground down into a vessel with an implement like a. pestle. When thoroughly, mixed, water is applied, and l when the ingredients become a kind! of paste they are placed upon a slab, and an Indian spends an hour or more in rolling them with a stone. When the whole of the particles have been subdued; the mixture is ready for the stew-pan, from which a delicious curry eventually emerges. The higher caste Indians resent the intrusion of strangers while- they are engaged in eating, but the less exclusive—the sailors and servants —are not so particular. These people seem to have no specified meal hours. They simply eat when they feel hungry. The curry-eaters mix that food with rice in a little basin. Forks and knives do not burden them. It is a strictly business negotiation between fingers and mouth. The curry and rice are deftly mixed into little balls before being eaten. Down below on the second deck are the sleeping places of the troops. The Indian has no concern with mattresses, bolsters and pillows. He simply throws himself down on a rug or other floorcovering, places a blanket over his body, and sleeps the sleep of the just. Through all the stress and noise of preparation on Monday—all the shouting and running to and fro—silent forms lay there sleeping in sweet oblivion. Upon rising, the Indian rolls up his blanket, and places it in a satchel made for the purpose, leaving the hare floor clear for pedestrian traffic. In the forecastle, the deck hands sleep on lockers at night. In the day-time everything is cleared away. The quarters in the Britannic, where the Imperial troops were herded, could not compare with those of the Daihousie. In the latter ship everything is spotlessly clean, in accordance with the disposition and habits of those aboard, and the piles and regulations of the service, which are strictly adhered to. Inside and out, the Daihousie is as spick and span as a royal yacht. Cleanliness is an article of the Indian faith; it is a law for the commonweal, which is never broken.
The courtesy of these people should be of educational value to- many of our young New Zealanders. There is an ease and grace about their comport-
ment which is eminently ingratiating, without losing a whit cf dignity. Here we have “a. gracious exterior,” or the phrase is a misnomer. Here we have a sunny disposition” looking out from the kindliest and most friendly eyes possible. It is hard to imagine that there are -claws concealed beneath this velvet ; that behind these smiling languorous exteriors are concealed fiery, fractious, untamable, fighting spirits. Yet if is so, as some of the most brilliant pages of the Empire’s military history testify. Wherever one went, and talked, officers, troopers and servants all wished to impress upon us that “New Zealand is the best.” It was suggested (through the interpreter) that it wars not unnatural that being "•'off with the old love” — Australia —our visitors should be “on with the new” —Maoriland. “Oh, no! It. is not that,” was the reply. “It is because the people have been so kind to us. The Australians, were only curious. They did not show their love for us as your people have done. Mr Seddon has been full of attentions io us. and the Now Zealanders, wherever we have aone, and their names wi;i be written on our hearts when we go away. W© like your climate, and we like your people, and we are sorry that we cannot stay longer to enjoy your kindness and your hospitality.” That was the text on which they all enlarged. Little do they know to what they are indebted for the warmness of their welcome in New Zealand. Even if they were told they would not realise that here in this coL ony the European looks upon the Maori as a brother, respects him as a neighbour and reveres him for his fighting qualities. It is because the Indian is equally a son of the Empire with the Maori, and has the same stalwart proportions, pleasant demeanour, and inherent integrity of disposition, that we as colonials, mindful of the past, and prophetic of the future, are prepared to welcome him with open arms. THE PARADE. Great interest was evinced by a large crowd of people in the preparations for the procession made by the Indian troops. Those of them who were entitled to ride horses were the first to don uniforms aDd come into the public view to make preparations. From that time •onwards the populace enjoyed an un- * precedented feast of colour. All the colours of the rainbow, and a good many to spare, were on view, adorning these representatives of India. The gayest of the local volunteer corps could not hold a candle to the visitors in this respect. Close upon 500 members of the local garrison appeared to take part in the procession in honour of the Indian troops, and, headed by the Heretaunga Mounted Rifles, who were followed by the Napier Garrison Band, started the march at about 3 o’clock. The streets were lined with people, all anxious for a view of the Indian representatives, and when these —headed by the Wellington Garrison Band —came along in their brilliant uniforms, with their well-pol-ished accoutrements blazing in the sun and their swords and lances throwingbright reflections, the populace broke out into spontaneous cheering, which was more or less warmly taken up right along the line of route. The streets were crowded with people, who were filled with admiration at the soldierly bearing of the troops—both the cavalry on horseback and the infantry afoot. Two soldiers known to local fame shared in. the ovation. They were Major Madocks and Captain Hughes, who accompanied the Commandant (Colonel Pole Penton) in the procession. The Hons J. G. Ward, W. C. Walker and C. H. Mills, with members of their families, took part in the demonstration. After the procession had gone over its appointed route the troops returned to the band rotunda on Jervois quay, where the Volunteers formed a hollow square, with the Indian troops in the centre—the cynosure of all l eyes. THE SPEECHES. The Mayor (Mr J. G. W. Ait ken) delivered- a short address welcoming the Indian troops to the capital of New Zealana. We had, he said, only a handful of people here compared with the 240 or 300 millions of people w*ho inhabited India, but our welcome was none the less hearty and sincere for that reason. We recognised the Indian troops not only as representatives of the Empire, but also as brothers willing to fight side by side with the British soldiers in defence of the rights of that Empire. The Premier (Right Hon R. J. Seddon; also extended a hearty welcome to Colonel Peyton and his troops. He said that during the last few months we had been making history very rapidly. Events had taken place which demonstrated to the World the strength and solidarity of the British Empire. Sufficient credit had! not been given to the Indian Army for what it had done in the past in upholding the Empire in India. Many, like himself, had wondered how India, with all its teeming millions, had been maintained under most difficult circumstances. When they saw such representatives of the Indian Army as they had before them, then they must admit that there was no further ground for wonderment. Indeed, they would have wondered) if it had been otherwise. It was pleasant to think that the Indian troops were with us determined! to maintain the
Empire and cur glorious constitution. It was not generally known that the Indian troops who were visiting them were officers representing 100,000 men. TV e should feel indebted to the Indian Government for this honour, as we were indebted to those who had come to represent the Indian Army here in New Zealand. The conduct of the troops wherever they had gone had been model and exemplary. He trusted that the result of the visit would be to help to bring into closer touch and unison the people of the distant parts of the Empire for the good of the world universal. At the call of the Mayor, three cheers were given by the people and the Volunteers for the Indian troops. ' Lieutenant-Colonel Peyton called upon his troops for three cheers for the Premier, the Mayor and the citizens of Wellington, and the response wa.s so well-timed and hearty that a burst of spontaneous applause was wrung from the onlookers. The Premier called for “ three cheers for the Viceroy of India and for the Indian Gove- ornent for living us the pleasure cf haring the Indian troops amongst us,” and again there was a vigorous response. AT GOVERNMENT HOUSE. The Indian troops (escorted by the Heretaunga Mounted Rifles) then proceeded to Government House, where they were welcomed by his Excellency the Governor, who examined with great interest the medals with which the breasts of several members of the contingent were decorated. Lord RanfurJy then, from the steps of Government House, addressed them. It was, he said, a very great pleasure to him to extend to them a most cordial welcome to New Zealand. He regretted exceedingly not being' able to do anything more thau address a few kind words to them. This was owing to a sad event which had recently occurred —the death of their late most gracious Majesty Queen Victoria, of revered memory. He desired to express his pleasure at their visit, and to welcome them to this distant part of the Empire. They were our brothers—brothers of the Empire. They had bravely supported.it in the past, and, like brothers, would fight for our Empire and our King in the future, if necessity arose. They had come a long distance to see us, and would witness many strange tilings, but he was sure the people of the colony were glad to have them here, and would make their stay happy. He hoped they would enjoy their short stay amongst us, and carry back to India pleasant recollections of the country dnd .the people they had seen and met. The vroops then formed fours and marched past, returning immediately' to their ship. . /: THE MISSIONS TO SEAMEN. There was a crowded attendance last Monday at the hall occupied by the Missions to Seamen, where the crew of the troopship Daihousie, together with a large number of the Indian Contingent, were entertained with a brilliant limelight exhibition, given by Mr Barltrop. The Mission was honoured by a visit from Colonel Dadbha and other officers. The*Colonel kindly acted as interpreter during a portion of the evening. In the course of some remarks he said the troops were, much touched by the kindness shown them in New Zealand. He led hisi men in cheers for their entertainers. One of the most striking incidents of the evening was the reception of a photograph of the late Queen Victoria. The men stood in a body and in silence saluted, while the picture was on the screen. During the evening fruit, milk, biscuits and cake were handed round, and were much appreciated by the visitors. Fruit, etc., was sent to the ship at the dose of the entertainment. During the evening vocal items and musical pieces were given by the Mesdames Thompson and Bethune and Miss Pedersen. JOTTINGS. There are six Victoria Cross men among the Indian troops, one of whom was decorated for heroic conduct at Tirah. An interesting incident occurred at Carterton. An elderly lady, who is crippled and scarcely able to walk, struggled to the station with six dozen hardboiled eggs, which she gave to the visitors, as an expression of her appreciation of the work that Indian .troops had done for the defence of the Empire. In responding on behalf of the troops with three cheers, the correct manner in which Jamardar Ohatar Singh pronounced such names as TV aipukurau and Eketahuna surprised not only the assembled settlers, but also the officials who travelled by the train. The complimentary luncheon given by the Napier Reception Committee at the Masonic Hotel on Thursday last to the Imperial officers of the Indian Contingent and the Ministry was attended by Captain Campbell (Bengal Lancers), Lieutenant Poeock (Bombay Infantry), the Right Hon. R. J. Seddon, the Hons J. G. Ward and J. Carroll, Mr A. L. D, Fraser, M.H.R., Mr G. H. Swan (Mayor), Mrs and Miss Seddon and Mrs Fraser. The toasts honoured were “The Bang,” “The Indian Troops” and “The
When in Melbourne the members of the Indian contingent were most kinaly treated by the various theatrical managers, who “passed” every man who proved himself to be a Dalliohsie man. Operas, plays and concerts were all toregone, however, when a cinematograph entertainment was available. The moving pictures simply amazed the Indians, and even now they can talk of little else. Mr Hordern, the first lieutenant or the Dalhousie, a fine officer and a very genial gentleman, who supplied a representative of this paper with particulars of the Royal Indian Marine Service ancl the Dalhousie, is greatly impressed with the colony, as indeed are all ms tellowofficers. They express tnemselves as having had a glorious time, and are very anxious to hear of the Premier s being successful in his application for an extension of their stay in the colony. they particularly want to visit tne South island,’'and see something of Christchurch and Dunedin. . , 7 Captain Staughton, a member of the Second Victorian Contingent to South Africa, is a guest of Captain Piffard, of the Dalhousie, during that vessel’s tour of New Zealand. Captain Staughton returned from South Africa with seven wounds to his credit, and was recently offered his majority to accompany the contingent just leaving Victoria for tne front. . Mr Moore, of the Missions to Seamen, has arranged to entertain members of the crew of the Dalhousie and a number of the Indian contingent this evening. „ The Indian contingent is mane up or Xiieut .-Colonel Peyton (14th Bengal Lancers), Captain Campbell Hlßth Bengal Lancers), Captain Henegan (10th Burmah Rifles), Lieutenant an£ Adjutant PoGock (19th Bombay Infantry), Major Scott (Indian Medical Service), 34-native one hospital assistant, 66 Indian non-commissioned officers (rank and file), 34 public followers, 32 private followers (or native officers’ servants), and five private followers (British officers’ servants)Some thoughtful citizens have sent on to the Dalhousie for the Indian troops , thirty or forty cases of fruit and a large gpantity of aerated waters. Last Monday large numbers of people gathered on the wharf near the. Dalhousie, but few were able to gain admittance, and contented themselves with batching glimpses of the few In- . dians on board through the gratings at the lower gangways and through the roomy port-holes. The majority of the men visited one. or other of the various places of amusement in town, or the entertainment, which was given in their honour, and in. that of the seamen of the Dalhousie by the Missions to Seamen. At the entertainment of the Indian troops by the Missions to Seamen last Monday, Colonel Dadbha. made an ■ accomplished interpreter. As he had to leave early, he transferred his duties to Rissaldar-Major Misiri Khan, who also proved very efficient in a. similar capacity. Rissaldar-Major Sarfaraz Khan was also present. Twelve of the Indian soldiers in the room were ascertained to have served under Lord Roberts.
SOME PERSONAL NOTES.
Ressaldar Tyloke Singh, of the 11th Bengal Lancers, has seen 37 years’ service, and holds the gold star of the Order of British India. He was present at All Musjid, and served in the relief of Chitral, 1895, the Malakand campaign (under General Meiklejohn) 1897, and the, Punjab frontier campaign of 1897-8, for all or which he received medals. Jemadar Mohan Singh, of the 37th Dogras, is another of the many who hold the bronze niedal for the march from Kabul to Kandahar. He has also the bronze medal and star for the Egyptian campaign of 1882, in which he served Wider Lord Kitchener, and the medal for ; are the "medals for Hazara 1891, Punjab Frontier 1897-1898, and the relief of Chitral 1895. In the last-named expedition Jemadar Mohan Singh served in General Low’s column.
Subahdar Gandip Singh, one of the smiling and genial officers of the 4th Kashmir Rifles (Imperial Service Troops) has sixteen years’-service to his credit, and holds the star of India and the medal for the defence of Chitral. Most of the Kashmir Rifles are halfrbrothers to the Gurkhas, and the 400 odd who were shut up in Chitral gave as good an account of themselves as if they had been Gurkhas. Subahdar Gandip Singh also received the medal struck by the Maharajah of Kashmir in honour of the gallant work done by his Imperial service troops in the trying-five weeks at Chitral. Havildar Sant Singh, a slim, handsome officer of the sth Kashmir Infantry, was also in the fart at Chitral > and holds the decorations for its defence. A sturdy, short, thick-set man dressed in dark gropn, with a thoughtful Mongolian cast of features, was the centre of considerable attraction. This was none other than Subahdar-Majqr Jangir Thapa, Sirdar Bahadur, who first, .figured prominently as one of the two faithful Gurkha orderlies who attended Bord Roberts in Afghanistan, and has since risen, , to the great satisfaction of. ihis chief, to the highest native rank.' This modest and reticent soldier prides himself on being a Khas Gurkha, and is not at all demonstrative in telling of the deeds by which he won the eleven medals and clasps which decorate bis breast. In fact, Majpr Thapa is singularly mpd-
self. Among the honours of which he is justly proud are a sword presented to him by Lord Roberts and the star of the order of British India. The medals he holds are for the march to Kandahar and for the fighting at Kabul, Kandahar, Charasia, Peiwar Ko-t-al. Waziristan 1894-95, Hunza 1891, Samana 1891, Hazara 18SS, Burma 1885-87, Tirah 189. -J)8 and the Punjab Frontier 1897-98. Ressaldar Dilawar Khan, of the 19th Bengal Lancers, holds the medal for Samana 1891.
Ressaldar Ram Singh, of the Sth Bengal Lancers (Hudson’s Horse), has had his service divided between India and Africa, and holds the following medals: —Egypt, Tcfrek, Suakim 1885. Tirah 1897-98, and the Punjab Frontier 189798.
Havildar Punjab Singh, a Sikh of the 3rd Punjab Infantry, holds the following medals: —Jowaki 1877-78, Kabul to Kandahar, Kabul, Kandahar, Hazara 1888, Samana 1891, Waziristan 1894-95, Samana 1897, Tirah 1897-98, Punjab Frontier 1897-98. S lib ah da r-Maj or Sarfaraz Khan, Bahadur, is a, veteran of the Queen’s Own Corps of Guides. He is a man of giant stature, and decidedly Afghan appearance, remarkably affable, but reticent in speaking of the many brave deeds recorded to his honour. Serving under General Low in the Malakand, he led a magnificent charge at the head of fifty men against. 2000 of the enemy. .He accounted for five of the slain —two with his revolver and three by the sword—and then fell with a frightful sabre gash in his right knee. He is the possessor of the coveted star of India, given for distinguished service, and the medals of Jowaki (1877-78), Hazara (1891), Ali Musjid, Malakand (1897), Punjab Frontier and the Relief of Chitral (1895). He also wears the star of the Kabul to- Kandahar march. One of the most interesting members of the Indian contingent is RessaldarMajor Misiri Khan, of the 18th Bengal Cavalry, and the most famous rider in India. His most treasured possession is a very fine silver-mounted hunting knife, presented by the King (then Prince of Wales), Misiri Khan giving in return for the King's gift the lance used by .him on the occasion. The magnificent horsemanship of Misiri Khan had aroused the King’s admiration, and the graceful act on the part of his Majesty ■was the result. Another valued possession of Misiri Khan is ai finely chased sword, presented to him at the Delhi sports of 1886 for his dexterity-at tentpegging. . . The handsome sword-belt which Misiri Khan wears was presented to him by Major-General Sir H. Brind, E. 0.8., for his magnificent horsemanLike other native officers of the contingent, this great horseman is a man of remarkable modesty, but shows, with pardonable pride, the gift of his Emperor. He was most anxious, so an interpreter informed a ‘Times” representative, that his inquirer should know that the knife was given him by “"the Prince of Wales, who is now King of England and Emperor of all India.” The knife, which has a blade of about 18 inches long, is a beautifully made weapon, encased in a sheath of leather, which also contains , a knife and fork. Misiri Khan wears the Punjab Frontier, Samana and Tirah medals. Ghulam Mphamed, of the 33rd Punjab Infantry, is a man of magnificent physique and hearing, with a mark of one of his many fights in a deep scar on his chin. His honourable career dates from 1877, when he served in the Jowaki expedition. He has the star for the march to Kandahar, and the medals for the fighting at Kabul and Kandahar. He also served in the Hazara campaign of 1888, in Waziristan from 1894 to 1895, and! Zanzibar from, 1895 to 1896, receiving the medal for service in East Africa. Jemadar Kamaludin, of the Gover-nor-General’s Bodyguard, is a man of great stature, and carries well the magnificent uniform of his corps. Owing to the few opportunities afforded to members of Household regiments of seeing service, Jemadar . Kamaludin has only one medal to be proud of—Burma (1885-1887). Subahdar Gurdath Singh, of the loth (Ludhiana) Sikhs, is another of the gigantic Sikhs. Ho has a long list of campaigns to his credit, covering Ahmed Khel, Suakim (1885), Relief of Chitral (1895), Tirah (1897-1898), Sa.mana (1897), Punjab frontier (1897-1898). Among his decorations are the Egyptian star and the Indian Order of Merit, the latter being the most coveted honour open to the native regiments. Subaihdar Gurdath Singh’s squadron commander at present is a son of General Low, under whom the subahdar served in the Chitral campaign.
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Bibliographic details
New Zealand Mail, Issue 1523, 28 February 1901, Page 26
Word Count
8,275TOUR OF THE INDIAN TROOPS. New Zealand Mail, Issue 1523, 28 February 1901, Page 26
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