SUPERINTENDENTS' ANNUAL REPORTS.

White Ribbon, Volume 30, Issue 345, 18 April 1924, Page 12

SUPERINTENDENTS' ANNUAL REPORTS.

EVANGELIHTIU AND HOMK MEETINGS. Supt.: Mrs Johnson L. Wright. All Unions have reported meetings opening with devotions, several opening half an hour earlier to spend that time in prayer, which has proved most helpful. Special prayer meetings for Peace and Arbitration, or League ol' Nations, were held by Wellington South, Wellington Central, Oamaru, Timaru, Nelson, Palmerston North. Auckland, l’e tone, Wanganui, Dunedin, Dunedin South, Christchurch, Cobden, Caversham, Masterton, North-East Valley, Te Kuiti. All report good meetings. Wanganui held eleven devotional meetings, apart from business meetings; ami Carterton a weekly prayer meeting, which was well attended. Auckland says evangelistic meetings have been held regularly, and much blessing received. Cobden holds a prayer meeting every second Tuesday; North-Host Valley, three special evan gelistic meetings; Nelson, special prayer meetings for the Hickson Healing Mission; Te Kuiti, special meeting for mothers and babies; Dunedin, prayer meeting once a week, at the Y.W.C.A. rooms; Timaru. evangelistic meetings on board Home boats in port. Hospital and Home. Dunedin visits hospitals, prisons, and benevolent institutions. Ashburton reports that quarterly meetings are held at the Old Men’s Home, and musi cal entertainments given, which are much appreciated. Hamilton held nine meetings during the year in homes on either side of the river alternately. Brief addresses were givenmembers joining in prayer. North East Valley reports quarterly home meetings, when there have lieen soulstirring times; members have felt in close touch with Christ, and esteem it an honour to bo engaged in His work. Wellington South holds three evangelis tic meetings every month in the Alexandra Home, a song service at the Home for the Aged and Needy, and one at the Point Halswell Gaol for Women. All of these have boon much appreciated. South I>unedin visited Ross Home and gave an entertainment. Wellington Central held two drawing room meetings, two socials, and two Sales of Work. At each interesting addresses were given, arousing mem hers o fresh interest in the work. Masterton held two Home meetings. Pet one held, as usual, a very special meeting. Mrs Rewso. one of our oldest members, who joined with Mrs lieavett, reached her 90th birthday, and received the congratulations of the Pet one, Wellington, and Masterton Unions, the ministers of the district.

and her numerous personal friends. Tlie gathering was most enjoyable, and much enthusiasm was aroused when the “dear Queen Mother”- as one speaker so aptly styled her —was escorted by the Mayor of Petone to cut the birthday cake. NOTABLE DAYS. Supt.: Mrs X. Jones. A record number of Unions reported having celebrated all the Notable Days: Ashburton. Nelson, Christchurch, Invercargill, Invercargi'l South, Wellington South, Oxford, New Plymouth, and Stratford. Five Branches celebrated three days: Greymouth, Wanganui East, New Brighton, Timaru, and Carterton. Three celebrated two days: Hawera, Hastings, and Auckland. Dunedin, Waverley. Hastings, Ngaere, and No;manby one each. Suitable addresses were given on the Life and Work of Frances Willa r d, The League of Nations, The Enfranchisement of Women (Wellington South making special reference to the women of India). At Christchurch Miss Henderson. 8.A., gave an address on "The National Council of Women.” Mrs Doug las gave most interesting reminiscences of the early days of the W.C.T.U. in New Plymouth. The subjects ol other addresses and papers were “Motherhood,” “Women Citizens,” “T. E. Taylor,” “Rights of “Women.” “Work, Prayer, and Inlluence,” “Peace and Arbitration,” and “What’s the News?” Oxford, on Franchise Day, gave a “Birthday Social,” providing a birthday cake. Public meetings were held at Grey mouth and Auckland; collections taken. Wellington South reports seven new members gained, Greymouth five. Ngaere celebrated Willard l*ay with a picnic. Ashburton raised 13/- for Willard Day, £1 4s for White Ribbon Day Maori Fund, £1 15s for T. E. Taylor Day, and £1 11s 6d at a social after noon to celebrate Franchise Day. In vcrcargill reports tl collected foi Maori Fund, Hast* igs 5s 3d, and Greymouth ss. (Othei amounts not spe cifled.) The Superintendent supplied several Unions with papers suitable for reading at the different red- etter days’ celebrations. MAORI REPORT, Supt.: Mrs Walker. At last Convention, during the discussion on Maori work, the suggestion was made that in the deplorable lack of an Organiser of our own. we “should get into touch with the lady workers of

the different churches to find out in what way we could assist them in their work.” Miss Powell, who was appointed to do this in the Methodist denomination, found that they had only one worker in the field, and 1 have had no further report from her; nor any from the Presbyterian. I was afs pointed to communicate with the Church of England workers, but am sorry to say so far without success. Gisborne had all arrangements made with the Church of England missioner there, who is most sympathetic, to form a Union, when we received the visit which we have long been expecting from our own Organiser, but as she has not yet l>een able to come, this has fallen through. Ashburton applied to me on White Ribbon Day for information re starting local Unions, but they now report being unable to do so this year. Hastings also enquired re this work. Information supplied, but have had no further word. Invercargill Y’s.—Address (White Ribbon Ihiy) on Maori work, with collection. Petone and Palmerston f report regret unable to do any work this year. Timaru.-Always interested in this work. Their prayers go with their annual donation. Dunedin hopes to make a special effort next year. Masterton sends Temperance literature to nearest Maori pah. Auckland. Mrs Fulljames, in spite ol all difficulties, still most capably organising and enthusing t ho Maori Union formed at Orakei, and also sustaining the interest of the Auckland Union in this work. With the ITesident and Secretary of the latter Union, she visited Orakei. ami personally assisted them there, not only in the forming of their branch, hut also in holding it together. At one meeting 27 were present, and no difficulty was experienced in getting them to sign the pledge. After describing the difficulties they en countered at the start, arriving to And everything in darkness, and groping about by the light of a candle, etc., she reports a memliership of 12 to close their first year’s work there. Three trips were taken before much could be done, and the first branch was formed with five members, and she has had the pleasure at last of seeing a Maori Pro sident initiate a Maori sister in their M)wn language. At the closing meeting Auckland friends went out with them to an afternoon tea and social together Mrs Reuben Railey addressed the gathering. Mrs Fulljames says: “It is not such an easy matter to cominenee a branch with them as with our owe. but it Is most interesting work and well repays one for any time,

t rouble, or even sacrilce in doing it We are hoping that early in the coining year w * may see them quite able to conduct and carry on their own meetings. The important thing is to gain their confidence and get them clearly to understand their own work, and that I believe we enn do with a little more jatiri.t instruction.” Mrs Fulljames Ims also kept in touch with the North«rn Unions by correspondence, which lie has found easier and more encouraging than last year. She says that "always included in their replies is the insurance of their prayers for our own Union and thankfulness for what has been done for them.” Oatnaru reports donation and addresses given on "Hindrances to Mission Work Among the Maoris," also special prayer for them. • and petition G>nt to Parliament re drink in the King i ’ountry. Te Kuiti reports good work being carried on by Miss Nicholls, their deaconess. Their Union helps her in various ways, clothing sent, etc., and now a hospital is to be established there, which they hope to assist in equipping. Sister Eleanor also gave an address in Te Kuiti on ’her work In llokianga. Amongst othei things, lately she has been doing a little NoLicense work, an.! succeeded in getting hi of the young men to sign the pledge. She asks for our prayers on their behalf, that they may be kept strong from temptation in these trying times. I hope that this account of the good work being carried out in some of our Unions may stimulate others to fresh effort. Ashburton. —White Ribbon Day ohserved, anil eollection sent. N.K. Valley, Dunedin.- Sister Margaret, of the Presbyterian Training College, gave most interesting and impressive address on White Ribbon !'a\ on "Work Amongst the Maoris.” and rollection forwarded. 1 nm told that the mention in my annual report of one Methodist worker in the Maori Mission field is incorrect. I regret the mistake, which was taken from a lettter I received from what I took to be an official source, and am glad to hear that there are at least five; but this must not make us relax our efforts to find a suitable Organiser. WORK A MONO SEAMEN. Supt.: Mrs Nlmmo. My Annual Report is brief this year, and is as follows:- — Invercargill Y’s sent donation to Sailors’ Rest at Rluff to provide Christmas cheer for seamen at that port. Invercargill Central Rranoh sent donation of fl Is to Rluff Sailors’ Rest, also books and papers for use in the rooms there. Hawera sent a number of ditty bags, with coin In each, for use In the Timaiu Rest. Wlnchmore-CJrconstreet Branch held a (lift Afternoon, and were able to send a

nice, number of things to tthe Timnru SiUlors’ Rest for a Bazaar held .*• t that port. Grey mo ut h Sailors' Rest reports from October 31st, 1923 (first for two years): 574 men paid 1035 visits to the Rest, and also reports that there is not nearly so much shipping there now as in the past. No rejH>rt has come to hand from the Timaiu Rest, and 1 am not, therefore, able to state how they stand. In Decemlier I organised a fiag day in Wellington for the British and Foreign Sailors’ Society, which was a very successful effort. The Wellington Union had one of the street stalls, and did very well indeed. Wellington Central sent £1 Is for Sailors’ Christmas tea, and the street stall was mostly composed of Wellington South members Statement of \ci*ounls.

GOOD CITIZENSHIP. Supt.: Mrs Phillips. I am glad to report an increased interest in my department, as evidenced by tin* number of reports to hand. To date 1 have twelve reports of work done; many of them contain lengthy accounts of work done for tthe welfare of the community. I regret that space will not permit me to give the reports in detail. Timaiu reports that the Union takes a keen interest in the affairs of the town, and have representatives on Committee of Social Hygiene, Women’s Citizens’ Association. League of Nations Union. High School Board, Hospital Board, l’lunket Society. The members of the Union are ever ready to assist in any cause for the welfare of their fellow-citizens. Mastorton reports hundreds of homes visited, and literature distributed. ('arterton held a public meeting, at which the Mayor presided. Addresses on Christian Citizenship were given bv 'local ministers, and included recitations and songs of a suitable nature. Two members are on the “Library Committee, one of whom is Censor. The Secretary is President of the Plunke* Society, and several members are on the Committee. Oamaru reports sending £2 2s to Willard Home. Took Band of Hope children to the Old People’s Home, and entertained the Inmates with a good programme,

To Kuiti Union has assisted in forming a Plunket Society. Their President is a member of the School Committee. They have a Dorcas Society, and supply needy cases with clothing. They have made an effort to have a (letter class of picture shown at the theatres. Have succeeded in having drinking troughs placed in the cattle yards at the railway station. New Plymouth has three members on the l’lunket Society, one on the School Committee, and have also a Band of Mercy. Dunedin Union lorwarded a protest to the Town Clerk re liquor being carried on tram cars, also expressed regret that owing to casting vote of the Mayor a permit was granted to hold Sunday concerts. Mrs C. IdII reports from Ashburton that the Union interviewed the railway authorities to urge them to get the ladies’ waiting-room connected with the borough sewerage. Christchurch Union reports that in connection with School Committee work, 35 letters were written, and one forwarded to every woman member of School Committees in Canterbury, assuring them of interest in their work, and urging them to stand for re-elec-tion. They also wrote to 33 societies suggesting that when drawing up their working syllabus they should find room for the important subject of "National Prohibition." The suggestion was gladly received and acted upon by many of the societies. A record was also kept of first and second offenders as they appeared In the reports of the Magistrate’s Court. Brighton returned two members of the Union at the head of the poll for ♦he School Committee. Prizes were given for essays on Temperance. On Temperance Sunday the Union organised a procession through the main streets previous to the service. Invercargill South has two members on the School Committee, also Severn I members on the Plunket Committee. Young citizens’ League. Victoria Home Committee, and members take a keen interest in the welfare of the town. Hawera reports holding a meeting on Franchise Day, and had an address on Christian Citizenship. BIBLE-1N SCHOOLS. Supt.: Mrs Driver. In presenting the Bible-in-Schools report last year, it was hoped that in the near future we should see our hopes realised for securing the daily reading of the Scriptures in all our Primary Schools. We have to thank Mr L. M. Isitt, M.P., for the Bill he has prepared embodying the platform of the United Conference of Churches, and which will apply to State and Native Schools. It is hoped that Mr Isitt’s Bill will be passed next session. This can only be done by standing solidly together and showing Parlla

ment that we .stand as a unites! body, and are willing to lay aside minor scruples and details as long as we can secure the right of having the Word o t God read by the children. The proposed service is a simple ore, and will consist of a daily reading from a special text-liook. a hymn, and the recital of the I xml's Prayer. To secure the passing of Mr Isitt's Bill pressure will need to be brought to bear on Members of Parliament to assure them that they have the support of a large number of their constituents. The importance of securing the passing of this Bill should be urged on the people through the press, the pulpit, and the public platform. The only hope of getting the Bill through is to present a united front, and not to allow the Bill to be wrecked or endangered by division or indecision on the part of any section of the community. The following Branches report that Biblical instruction is being regularly given by ministers and other helpers: -Stratford. Onnondville, Wanganui (Vntr- , Wanganui East, Petone, Pahia tua, Gisborne, Dunedin. A real difculty is experienced in many places in keeping up a regular supply of teachers. Wanganui reports that two of their members take classes at one of the town schools. Cobden reports that they were asked by the Rev. Henry Braddoek to take up the work of religious instruction under the Nelson system, but referred the matter to the Ministerial Associa tion who decided to give Biblical instruct ion every week. Christ church reports that Rev. H. Braddoek was invited to give an ad dress on the subject. He asked the members present to co-operate In trying to get a referendum of parents desirous of religious instruction being given in the schools. A number of members offered to assist in the work. Brighton reports that through the efforts of the W.C.T.U. Bible insiruction is being regularly given in a school by the ministers. Early in the year Mrs Hall and Miss B. Harband waited upon the Headmaster and the School Committee respectively with regard to the introduction of Bible lessons during the prescribed school hours. As a result the parents of the children were circularised, and 90 per cent, of them expressed their approval. The Headmaster, by quickly arranging a suitable time, enabled the local ministers to begin with little delay. Riccarton has also been successful in securing religious instruction during the past year. Papanui reports writing to the schools regarding Scripture lessons. As a result the Committee had the matter discussed, and have decided to have the children instructed in the ensuing year. Three ministers to attend every week at nine o’clock These three Branches are an example. and should inspire others to go and do likewise.

The Auckland Union is fully alive to the importance of this subject, and desires to see Bible instruction in every school. It reports that a lecture was given by Mr Janies Drummond. Headmaster of t he* Auckland Grammar School, in which he referred to the agi tation for the introduction of the Bide into the schools. He extolled the beauty and melody of the Authorised Version, and the loftiness of its moral teaching, and said it should Ik- plain to everyone who appreciated its wonderful English that the country's training In the highest form of literature must be crippled if they banished from the education system that ancient store-house of wisdom and morality. Mr Drummond then recited one of the Psalms of David, describing it as equal to anything in literature for nobility of expression. A letter of appreciation was sent to Mr Drummond for his testimony by the Auckland Union, to which he sent an appreciative reply. Mr <*utten, S.M.. at the annual meeting of th* Methodist Church, showed that every generation which grew up without the knowledge of the great truths of Scripture became weakened both morally and spiritually, and urgrnl all parents and teachers of the young to gC lwick to Bible reading, giving them something to help them in life. The Dunedin Union passed a resolution on August 7th: ‘That this meeting expresses its hearty appreciation of the action of Mr L. M. Isitt, M.P., in giv ing notice to introduce the Religious Exercises in Public Schools Bill.” Hamilton reports no definite w’ork, but has had one of their members on the School Committee for some years. Hamilton East also has a member on the Committee. These two Branches use their influence to secure the Bible in the Schools. Edendale reports that their Union has not been able to do anything regarding religious instruction, and so far it has not been possible to secure an entrance. The Wall Sheets of the Commandments, which the Hon. Fowlds had prepared, are not to be seen. The Young Citizens’ League is getting into touch with the elder scholars in the primary schools. Waipawa has had regular Bible .lessons in its school for over 2<> years. New Plymouth reports that a Bible lesson is given once a week in one school to the infants by their teacher. This is the only school in New Plymouth receiving any instruction. Pleasant Point. The primary school in this district do not appear to no receiving any religious instruction durine the w’eek. Cambridge.—The headmaster of th** Cambridge School has been approached re religious instruction, but his reply was unfavourable. Kaiapoi reports that their Union succeeded in getting three women on the local School Committee for the special purpose of securing Biblical in-

struction, the meeting of householders being the largest ever held in Kaiapoi. The subject was veil discussed, and a unanimous vote taken in favour of religious instruction in the school, but so far they have not succeeded in stalling. as the headmaster did not agree on a technical point, but it is hoped that it will be favourably settled at the next householders’ meeting. Timaru schools ;ue regularly visited every week, and Biblical instruction given. Dannevirke. Religious instruction given regularly in the State Schools. Oainaru Union wrote to local member of Parliament asking his support of Mr L. M. Isitt’s Bill. Religious instruction is given weekly by the ministers in each primary school. Wellington Central- Mrs Priestly has reported that she has conducted a Scripture lesson every Tuesday morning since April last. The classes taken were Standards 111., IV., and V. at the Kilbirnie School at 9 o’clock. About 70 children in all in attendance. The children are remarkably well-be-haved, and take a keen interest in their lessons. The acting-headmaster is most sympathetic and helpful. Otautau reports they have not been able to do anything in religious instruction. but believe that nearly, if not all. the children are members of some Sunday School. Waimate has not been able to do anything with regard to either department. Normanby (Taranaki) has no favourable report, but writes: The late Rev. Murray, Chairman of School Committee, was not successful in getting religious instruction in the school, but got the children together once a week and gave Biblical instruction himself. This class has been kept up ever since. SABBATH OBSERVAN< *E Supt.: Mrs Driver. No reports of work done in this department have reached me, with the exception of the following: Pahiatua reports: We have made a successful protest against the use of the public park for sports-picnics on the Sabbath. Petone: A lively discussion took place in December meeting on Sabbath observance, the members deploring the tendency of the age to spend the Sabbath in pleasure-seeking. Auckland is alive to the importance of the subject, and watches the papers to see what is being done in Australia, as well as in New Zealand, and sends the following extracts: , “Sydney, July 7, 1923.—A deputation of representatives of churches and Theatrical Employees’ Pnion formed ;« combined deputation to the acting-Pre-mier against the opening of theatres and halls for Sunday amusements. The Minister said the Government would do nothing contrary to the religious interests of the people.” A protest against allowing the Hutt Park to be used for games on Sunday

wms niadp by the Cetone Methodist ( .urcli. Our representative waa asked to reply oil behalf of the l'ark Coin mtitee, saying that they would not let it for the playing of organised games of any kind on Sunday.

A notable stand wa.° taken by tin* Tennis Association of Australasia, when they rejected the request from the U.S.A. that the preliminary rounds for the Davis Cup be played on Sunday. They reminded them of the It g gate-money which would be obtained. The Secretary, in reply, stated that Australia had various objections, which were not outweighed by sate takings. And further communicated with the Chairman of the Davis Cup, reiterating Australia’s unanimous ob jeetion to Sunday desecration.

The Adelaide Methodist Conference sent a cable of appreciation to the cap* tain of a sports team in West Austra lia for refusing to play a match on Sunday.

Tn these days, when there is a tendency to desecrate the Sabbath by sports, Sunday excursions and picnics, we should ever be on the watch-tower to uphold the sanctity of the Sabbath as a day set apart from the beginning of creation to l>e hallowed and treasured as a day for rest and worship. I’IvOWBK MISSION ANI) I’HILANTKOI’ir WORK. Supt.: Mrs Griffin. Gisborne visits Old People’s Home, songs and prayer are offered, and gifts ;ire distributed. Hospital is also visited.

Palmerston North.- For many years tliis work has received pood attention, visits are paid once a fortnight to th*Hospital, when gifts are taken to th** patients. A penny collection is taken at their meetings, so that the visitors may have a litle money to spend in this way: this work is now in suitable hands, and is much appreciated by the patients.

Hastings.--Under this head would mmp work carried out by our Union n visiting the home of a drinkinp man, whose children, it was reported, were b,*inp neplected; this it was found was not so, hut we feel sun* that pood was done. Waipawa.—Faithful work is done. The District Hospital has l>e«*n visited, f’ov ers and fruit taken to patients: invalids and sick people in the town are ystematlcally visited, flowers, fruit, and caaes taken; members hav< nursed the sick, undertakinp cook in? nno housework, whde mothers are laid aside throuph illness. Te Kuiti reports a very successful torcas Society Funds are subscribed, nd Uothinp renovated and distributed. Several cases received charitable aid ’hrouph our efforts. The local hospital and nursinp homes frequently \ Isited; flowers and fruit occasionally

left. Homes of t h«* poor «iv .syst**. inaticaily visited. Christchurch. This Union took charge of three stands at the I’oppy Day street collection inaugurated by the Returned So diers’ Association, and collected £t»2. Sydenham and Riccarton helped by collecting in their own districts. Jubilee Home visited every month, fruit, flowers and books taken; a concert and tea given once a year. Wlnchmore-Greenstreet has supplied flowers to Soldiers' Club, Women’s Rest, ospital, and attended to the flowers in the Winchmore Church. In a response to an appeal In local paper, a parcel of clothing was sent to the I’lunket Society. Garments made from left-off stockings were sent to soldiers and sailors; parcel to a needy family; parcel Willard Homo; parcel new clothing to Timaru Union, in aid of Kazan r for a Sailors’ Rest

N.K. Valley send flowers to public and private hospitals, Ross Home, to the sick in their own homes; decorate churches and halls for meetings; by sale of flowers raised money for the funds of Union comforts, which are taken to the sick, and help Riven where required.

New Plymouth.—l>argc quantities of flowers taken to public and private hospitals. Members of our Union have sent fruit to sick children In hospita I; messages of thanes and appreciation have been received; the Matron of the ’ublic Hospital sent thanks throu h the press. Two parcels sent to Wulard Home, I’almerston North. One of our members attends to the flowers in the Whiteley rhurch. Maternity bag, two ladies were in charge, who repairel the clothes and supplied two dress baskets; another laxly gave two knitted shirts, another flannel; the Superintendent gave jacket and flannel; wrote to four doctors, one replying, saying he would be pleased to lot her know if he hoard of any noedy case; the bag was also loaned to the IMunket Society once or twice; the bag hits been out three times, and is much appreciated. The Whitely Y.W.B.U. with Lender, visit the Old People’s Home, as per plan, on a Sunday afternoon; the girls take flowers to sick folk in hospital, and to homes of thr* sick.

Hawera. Flower Mission. Hawera, reports there have been twenty-two visits made to the hospital; flowers, cakes, and other gifts given. Carterton This is the first year that this mton has taken up work in this department, and we congratulate them. A case of clothing and a donation were forwarded to the Mayor of Blenheim for flood sufferers. A Wise of clothing; to Willard Home. Palmerston North; cases of vegetables and flowers to Wellington for Violet Day. in aid of the Women’s National Reserve nurseries; sick visited; letters of sympathy to the suffering; halls decorated for special meetings. If our Y.P.C. Rranoh has not yet reported. I wish to state on their behalf that a “Daffodil Evening” was

held, the hall decorated, and Mowers brought; the girls sold these the following morning, and forwarded proceeds to the Willard Home.

Wellington South.- —The Superintendent of hospital visiting has received much encouragement by hei weekly visits; fruit, flowers, sheets, and lettuces taken, and greatly appreciated. Flower Mission: Kight factories and two Homes were visited; 280 buttonholes, with texts attached, were delive red.

Nelson "has sent flowers to bereaved members’ families, and letters of sympathy to those who have suffered bereavement; visits are made to the sick Ashburton. —Splendid work is beingdone by the FI owners Superintendent. Public and Private Hospitals and Maternity Homes have been visited regularly, and flow-era, with Card at tached, left with the inmates; flowers are left regularly at the Soldiers' Club and Tauranga Old Men’s Home; visits members and sympathisers laid aside through illness; the hall where Union meetings are held is always supplied with flow-ers, each in their season Wreaths have been laid on the graves of tw-o members, and on those of the relatives of three other members; a wreath was laid on the soldiers’ plot on Anzac I>ay. Riverton. —Flower Mission: Members take it in turn in sending flow-ers to the Hospital w-eekly, and this little service is much appreciated. (Jore. —Sent boxes of clothing to Dunedin for distribution among th<* sufferers by the flood. Timaru still visits hospital and sick folk. A social afternoon given at the Old People’s Home; musical programme and afternoon lea w-as pro video. SCIENTIFIC TEMPERANCE INSTTRUCTION. Supt.: Mrs Evans, M.A. Eight Unions reported to me directly, three that they had done nothing in the department; three, South Invercargill, Invercargill Central, and Nelson, the latter including Richmond and Motueka Unions, that prizes had been given to all the schools in the district for essays on the Effects of Alcohol on the Human Body. Christchurch made complete arrangements to do the same, but found it advisable to postpone it till early in the year. Timaru has members on tw-o School Committees, and finds that regular instruction is given by the teachers on the subject, and questioned on by the Inspectors. This fact, and the high character of the essays proves, in certain districts at least, the interest taken by teachers in the subject. Oamaru reports having petitioned Parliament on the matter. Two Unions also report Band of Hope and L.T.li. work. Specimens of excellent leaflets and books were obtained from America, but so far ho Unions have applied for them.

HOSTEL, REST, AND REFRESH MENT. Supt.: Mi« Upton. Timaru. Sunday teas and suppers are provided by the Union at the Sailors' Rest. The Borough Council has control of the rest room for women and children, as the result of a deputation from the W.C.T.U, and I’lunket Society. Necessary improvements were at once carried out. Oamaru reports that after a year’s trial, their Rest Room has proved a great success. Stratford provided refreshments to the Farmers’ Class at the Technical School, and a table at the Salvation Army Anniversary Tea. Te Kuiti was instrumental in getting hot cocoa supplied at the Public School during the winter. The Union have a most successful Rest Room, nicely furnished, with electric light and point. All furnishings were donated. Nelson. —The Rest Room provided by the City Council is a great boon to the women of the district. The Union made an appeal to the Council to have the room kept open on special holidays. The Council very willingly agreed to do so, and pay the caretaker extra. At the Sale of Work a tea room was a great success. Auckland.—The Rest Room has done useful work during the year. The Union has acquired the property and building of the present Hostel; another satisfactory year is reported. Temuka. —The Rest Rooms have been steadily patronised by country people, and the IMunket nurses, and the year closed with a balance of £l2 13s lid. Felldlng.—After a great deal of agitation. the municipal authorities have do cided to erect a Rest Room Hawera.—The Union supplied supper to one hundred guests at a Prohibition rally, and refreshments at the District Convention; also supplied refreshments at the Salvation Army Sale of Work. Christchurch. —The W.C.T.U. luncheon and tea moms were opened as usual on the occasion of the A. and P. Show. Much hard work was put in for weeks to bring about the success achieved. Waverley.—During the year a Rest Room has been opened. Mrs Puxfleld. the District President, officially opened the room. The furnishings have been given, or bought from donations. The Rest Room is proving a real success, supplying a much-needed want. The members of the W.C.T.U. take it in turns to look after the room. Palmerston North have concentrated all efforts for the Willard Home. Petone managed ten rooms at a School Bazaar. Wanganui had a special afternoon in aid of the Hostel Fund. Turakina sent R* for that fund. Aramoho took refreshments to the Jubilee Home and managed a stall, which helped them to raise f2O for the Pearson blind appeal.

Ashburton gave a concert at the Old Men’s Home, and supplied supper for the inmates, which they thoroughly enjoyed. Invercargill Vs assisted the other l nions with the refreshment rooms on Show Day, also with the afternoon tea when the Convention was held there. Invercargill.—When it was officially announced that the Hickson Healing Mission was to l>e held in Invercargill, January, 1924, the Southland District Executive wrote the Rev. Canon Lush an expression of sympathy with the Mission, and offered their services, to be used in any direction, no matter how humble. The offer was accept ed gratefully, and the outcome was that we were put in full charge of the rest and refreshment tents, etc., for patients and their attendants. This was a tremendous undertaking, for it was impressed upon all that everything per taining to the Mission was to run as smoothly and silently as a well oiled machine. Splendid assistance was forthcoming from all Invercargill Pnions and members of St. John’s Anglican Church. Our District President (Mrs J. McKenzie), a born leader and organiser, with a w*ondrous fount of knowledge, wisdom, tact, and sympathy, is a tower of strength, and deserves highest praise. A beautiful spirit of unity and love has prevailed. Members of all denominations worked harmoniously together in the great cause of suffering humanity. The first morning of the Mission has just ended, over 600 patients being treated. All work under our control went smoothly, which speaks volumes for the organisation. To-morrow morning another 60ft odd will fill the church, totalling over 1200. From that you will gather how immense is the work. On the grounds are five tents, comprising kitchen, rest, refreshments, cloaks, W.C.T.U. ambulance, and inquiry tents. Hot bovril. beef tea, broths, etc., provided for sporial cases, and everything necessary for emergencies carefully arranged for. To us has l>oon given the great honoui of attending to the bodily comforts and needs of this multitude of suffering ones, both before they enter the church and as they leave It. We esteem it a great privilege to be allowed to cooperate In this very necessary part of the Mission. Christ Himself, we remember. was not unmindful of the material needs of His patients, for He said. “Give her something to eat.” This undertaking should bring our organisation to the forefront, and we trust that a lasting bond of sympathy and unity will result, and we further pray Cod may be glorified and honoured through this Mission, and that all may feel the drawing and healing power of Christ. BACK RT/X’KS AND WORK A MONO RAILWAY MEN Supt.: Mrs Moyes. Oood work has been done this year in this department, Nelson having sent

papers and illustrated magazines to the various sawmills, and railway boxes supplied, and another Superintendent has been elected in Lower Moutere to assist in the work. Wellington and other Unions have kept boxes well supplied with literature, which have been much appreciated. Masterton has done well, papers being brought in regularly by members to assist their Superintendent. Waipawa has sent parcels out on the Main Trunk Railway, which have been read and re-read by numbers in these out-of-the-way places. Christchurch has done excellent work; the Pasting Committee has met each month to paste leaflets into illustrated papers and magazines, each leaflet coaling with seme aspect of the liquor question, thus bringing this great subject before the people. Some of these parcels were forwarded by the Public Works Department to foremen of different workmen's camps. Invercargill has again sent a “White Ribbon” regularly to a missionary for distribution. Trusting that each Union will realise the importance of this work. LITERATURE. Supt.: Mrs Mowlem. My report this year will not be a very lengthy one. as only 12 Unions have sent in a report. This, I am sure, is not a real representation of all the work done in this department, if only all the Unions would be faithful in reporting! Christchurch.— A quantity of litera ture has been procured from the Social Hygiene Society, and a quantity of leaf lets have been posted in magazines and papers for the backblocks. The “Union Signal and Shield” has l>een subscribed to by the Union, and read every month. This Union is planning to do a great deal more in this department, and a table is to be procured on which to put samples of literature, thereby bringing it more prominently before the public. Carterton Union have pleasure in reporting that they purchased two dozen copies of “Whit** Ribbon” (’onvent ion number for free* distribution. Have also purchased six pledge books, and distributed pamphlets on League of Nations. Members aso pass on their copy of “White Ribbon” and “Van lard." M Dunedin Sontli have been doing their l**st with the geneial literature essen tial to the working of a Union . (ireytown have procured pledge books and I. T L. literature. Invercargill “Vs.”—The invincible "Y’s”! Glad to have a report from them. Their chief work in this has been the distribution of Temperance leaflets of an educational kind amongst themselves, also dialogues of this nature*. Trust others will do likewise. Masterton appoints a Backblocks Superintendent, and the members sup-

l'!y her with literature to be sent to tlie outlying districts, also to the Maori I'ah. New Plymouth have no Superintendent for this department, but the faithful Secretary reports. “ Vanguards and literature sent out regularly to hackblocks, also circulars on “Peace and Arbitration” and "Disarm the Nursery” have been distributed; while copies of "White Ribbon” have been mven freely by the members. Oamuru reports literature distributed at railway, hospital, on table at Rest Room, Athenaeum, etc. Palmerston North. —Here is another faithful Secretary reporting where no Superintendent. The “White Ribbon sent to Ihiblic Library, Y.W.C.A. Hos tel and Girls' Club, also literature sent to railway* box. Ponsoiiby Union has been busy, an has done a great deal in the way of distribution of leaflets, booklets, and pamphlets on the wharf every Sunday, never less than 300 each afternoon, often nearly 1000. (Well done. Tonsonby!) Wellington Central.—The chief work during the year has been the gathering of suitable literature, such as pamphlets, leaflets, periodicals, weekly papers, etc., for the regular suppl> at railway stations. The caretaktrs at lK>th stations assure us that the literature is taken out by those who are travelling, and it is much appreciated. Prom time to time educative leaflets have been distributed at our meetings, members finding them very useful. Mrs Ibm reports having received several parcels of literature from America, including numerous copies of ••Why the Fierce King was Xthroned, and small leaflets suitable for young people’s meetings. These parcels have been distributed among the Bands of Hope, L.T.L., and Y Branches, and to many committees connected with temperance youth work. The books and leaflets were a gift from our sisters in America, who will supply quantities to any enquirer in return to' postage Application for same to !*• made to “W.,” e/o F. O. Petersons and Sons, 5 Spruce Street. Aurora. Illinois. IT.S.A. Balance Sneet N.Z. Literature l>ept., March 1H23, to Feb. 1924.

Moh 23: Outage Goods. Oon-

Audited and found correct — JOHN WKBB. March 11, 1924. PKAOK AND ARBITRATION. Supt.: Mrs Judson. Nineteen Unions have sent reports of the year’s work in connection with this Department; but reports of special items have also been received from a large number during the year, from which, together with notices in the "White Ribbon,” I have made up my Convention Report. There has been a decided increase of activity this year throughout th-' Dominion in all branches of Pe*w;e work, and geneial interest has been shown wherever the subject has been specially brought be lore the attention of the members. Thirty-one Unions in all have reported lectures or addresses on the subject given at their monthly meetings, or at special meetings called for the purpose, the majority being in connection with the League of Nations Union; some few upon other branches of the Department's work. Special thanks are due to Airs Peryman and Mrs E\ans for their enthusiastic work along these lines, many addresses having been uiven by them whenever opportunity offered. Valuable assistance has also been given by other wed known speakers upon the subject, including Rev. Mr Monekton. Rev. C. J. Tocker, and Mr Mander of Auckland. Mrs Leech of Dunedin. Rev. Mr Collins of New Plymouth. Dr. Hunter and Mr Grim wade. I have myself visited some of the Unions in the Auckland District, and have found much sympathy with the Peace Movement, but the greater part of my work has been carried on by correspondence, either individually through the "White Ribbon.” I have received a considerable number of applications for information as to the work of the Department, in particular regarding the League of Nations, and for the literature of the League of Nations Union. One of the principal pieces of work undertaken this year has been in connection with the resolution passed last (Ymvention recommending the atfilii-

tion of the W.C.T.U. with the League of Nations Union. This matter was fully explained in the Ma> “White Ribbon,” and Unions were asked to send in their votes as soon as possible. Up to the present time 69 have given their assent to the affiliation scheme; this falls short of the required Iwo-lhirds by about a dozen votes. Shortly after the New Year reminders were sent to the fifty Unions which ha<l failed to send their answer, and we trust that the requisite number maybe obtained before Convention opens, thus enabling the proposed affiliation to ce carried into effect. Six Unions— Auckland, South Wellington, Henderson, Otahuhu, Russell, and Onehunga—report the formation of Groups within the Union, who have linked up with the local Branch of the League of Nations Union, and arc thus in receipt of the monthly periodical, "The Headway.” and of the current literature published by the L.N.U. Nelson and Richmond also report subscriptions to “The Headway.” South Wellington and Timaru have representatives on the Committee of the local Branch of the League of Nations Union. Wellington Central has appointed two delegates to represent them at all meetings in connection with league of Nations Union. Before the No More War Demonstration on July 29th, circulars were sen* out to every Union, suggesting that they should take part in the meetings when practicable, or if not, should show their sympathy and give their support to the Movement, by endorsing the resolution passed on the occasion. as published in the “White Ribbon.” Twenty-one Unions responded to the appeal, with expressions of sympathy, five of which —Auckland, Gisborne, South Invercargill. Ponsonby, and New Plymouth took part in the Demonstration, appointing a speaker for the afternoon nioetines. other members attending when possible. A considerable amount of literature in leaflet form was distributed at these meetings, and also at Union meetings during the year, fourteen Unions reporting activity in this direction. Two leaflets have been circuited amongst me Unions for distribution at last Convention and during the year, and have been widely circulated —"A Fellowship of Peace and Goodwill,” and “Disarm the Nursery.” A third. “War, has also been printed, and is now ready for circulation. This is one of the most effective means of spreading Peace Thoughts and Ideals, and T hope to bo able to do more along this line in the future. In accordance with the resolution passed last Convention, an effort has been made to institute a W.C.T.1.. Peace Day. Every Union was invited, either individually or through the District Conventions, to observe November 12th of last year, by holding a meeting for prayer on behalf of Peace W T ork and for the establishment of

Universal Peace. Twenty lour l nions report such a meeting, South Dunedin and South Wellington having held it on November Bth and November 15th respectively. They were also asked to send their vote as to the most convenient time for the celebration of this day, two alternative dates being given—the third Monday in May, and the second Monday in November. Of the answers received, 12 voted for Novomi>er, and 15 for May, four being neu tral; but the fifteen for May included ♦he collective votes of all the Unions represented at the Auckland, Timaru, Dunedin, and Nelson District Conventions, thereby forming a large majority. Several suggestions, however, having been made to postpone the decision or to fix some other date, it seemed better not to decide the point immediately, but to leave it for consideration at the present Convention. At Haiti, the W.C.T.U. members united with the Y.W.C.A. for this meeting, Masterton invited women from the various churches, and Walpawa reports a Peace sermon preached in the Presbyterian Church on November 11th. Towards the end of the year action was taken in Auckland in reference to the Navy League's request for special instruction in the schools by outside lecturers upon the need of naval defence of the Empire, a letter of protest being sent to the Hoard of Education against the introduction into the schools of any teaching calculated to foster the military instinct in children, or to interfere in any way with the cultivation in their minds of the idea of those perfectly peaceful and harmonious relations which should exist between all nations; a resolution to the same effect was passed at the District Convention, and forwarded to the Hoard. The answer, while not wholly unsympathetic, stated that the matter was not within the jurisdiction of the Hoard, but should bo referred to the Head of the Department In Wellington. As this question is still under consid eration. not merely as regards Auckland. but as affecting the instruction given in the public schools throughout the Dominion, further action would seem to be imperative. lam therefore glad to find that Dunedin has sent a remit to Convention on similar lines, and hope that such action may be taken at this gathering. Other resolutions passed have been one by Auckland and Ponsonby protesting against the employment of African troops in the Ruhr Occupation. and one by South Wellington, calling upon American women to use all their Influence in urging their Government to join the League of Nations. Special Interest and sympathy have also been shown by Timaru. Wanganui, Hawera. Palmerston North, South Invercargill, New Plymouth, Ashburton, Christ church, and New Hrlghton, either in the holding of special meetings, or in keeping the subject before their .members at their monthly meetings.

Contributions amounting to £1 19s have been received towards the work of the Department from Unions, ns ac knowledged in the "White Ribbon, •also 10/- from outside sympathisers, making a total of £2 9s 3d, of which fl il6s 3d has l>opn spent in literature ami leaflets for distribution, and in postage, leaving 13/- balance towards next year's expenses. The sum of £3 10s ' was also collected at the last Convention nnd from a few Unions since, on behalf of the Peace Mission work which is being carried on in lEurope. and forwarded to Dr. Ethel Williams, of Newcastle, from whom letters of thanks and appreciation have been received, and published in the “White Ribbon.” In conclusion, I would like to thank all those Unions who have done so much by their help and sympathy to facilitate the carrying on of the work of this Department, and 1 trust that the same happy relations may be continued during the coming year. The attention of every local Union is called to the resolution passed at the recent Convention with regard to the celebration of the W.C.T.U. Peace Day. By this resolution it was decided, in accordance with the wish of the. majority, that this day should’ he observed on the third Monday in May, falling this year on May 19th Fiich Union is asked to arrange for a devotional meeting upon that afternoon, with a short address, if possible, upon some aspect of the Peace Movement, or upon the principles and aims of the League of Nations. In order to carry into effect the intention of this resolution. Unions are further urged not to lose th<* full benefit of these gatherings by holding their meetings on different days, but to make our Peace Day an occasion for united prayer for the peace of the world, and for renewed dedication of the work of our Union to the service of the Lord of Peace. LEGAL AND PARLIAMENTARY. Supt.: Miss Henderson. Good work has l>een done in this department by the Unions during the past year. In response to the request from the Annual Convention, the Unions, almost without exception, forwarded to the Prime Minister and local Members of Parliament strongly word ed protests against the scandalous attempt to get liquor licenses introduced into the King Country. Similar protests were also sent from all the District Conventions. The Government was also urged to see that the law relating to the introduction of liquor into the King Country was strictly enforced. An effort has again been made to secure the removal of the remaining civil disabilities of women. A Hill to enable women to be appointed Justices of the Peace was introduced in last session of Parliament. Our Unions took up the question very heartily, and urged Members of Parliament to support the Bill. For a second time the

Hill passed the Lower House, but was thrown out in the Legislative Council, only seven Councillors voting for it. Letters and telegrams of thanks were sent to these Councillors by many of the Unions. The Hon. Mark Cohen, the champion of the women's cause in the Legislative Council, was specially thanked. The Introduction of a Bill to amend the Juries Act gave our Unions an opportunity for urging that women should be eligible for jury duty. The Ministei in charge of the Bill refused to accept an amendment In that direction, although a number of M.P.’s supported the proposal. Resolutions urging the employment of women police patrols ha\e also been sent forward by a number of the Unions. Still another attempt has been made to secure an increase in the number of racing permits, and the majority of our Unions sent strong protests to Members of Parliament and to the Government. So far no increase has i>een permitted. Auckland, Hawke’s Bay, Wellington. Nelson. Canterbury, and Southland District Conventions, and Christchurch Union have urged the Government to adopt the Prison Board’s recommendations with regard to the treatment of sexual offenders. Resolutions opposing any system of notification of V.D, were passed by Auckland, Wellington, Hawke’s Bay, Nelson. Canterbury. Otago, nnd South land District Conventions, and byAuckland, Blenheim, and Christchurch. Auckland, Hawke’s Bay, and Taranaki District Conventions have urged the provision of a special institution for border-line mental cases. Taranaki has also urged the provision of special accommodation on trains when it is necessary to convey a mental patient to hospital. Auckland District Convention has asked that the State Control Issue should be eliminated from the ballot paper; Southland District Convention, that women should he appointed on the Prison Board. Wellington South has protested against capital punishment being carried out in the vicinity of schools. Dunedin Union supported the demand that mothers should have equal rights of guardianship with fathers over their children. Otago District Convention and Oamaru Union have urged that Scientific Temperance should he an examination subject in the schools, and Oamaru has also asked . for Bible teaching in schools. Taranaki and Wanganui Unions have urged the provision on the trains of a special carriage for women and children. Ashburton has entered a protest against the amount of drinking that is allowed on trains. Otautau. Orepuki. and Riverton Unions co-operated In objecting to the granting of a liquor license for a booth at the races during Easter. They engaged a lawyer to suppoC their objections before the Licensing Pencil, but in

S pite of their efforts the license was granted. Conditions were, however, ini posed upon the licensee. MEDICAL TEMPERANCE. Supt.: Mrs Clara M. Neal. I Hiring the year leaflets were pur chased by the following Unions: Christ church, Picton, Waverley, ('arterton, I'oxton, Nelson. Devonport, Waipawa. Vlosgiel. Wellington Central, Pon sonby, Rangiora. Leaflets were presented to: Rev. F. H. Radford (intone), Dr. O’Brien (i hristchurch), and to Dr. R. J. RMecredy (Government School Medical Officer). Balance-Sheet.

Audited and found correct, this the lf>tn dav of February. 1 924 - WILLIAM PIRRRTT. Auditor. During 1923, 18 letters and lfi par cels sent out Sold at Convention leaflet*' Sold by Post (liven away Total - 2271 ANTI-OAMRLINd. Supt.: Mrs Lill. Some years ago this department of work was a very live one, but of late our Unions seem to have gone to sleep. In 1921 there was only one report from t’nlons, in 1922 only one. and in 1923 no report at all, but now we are b< • winning to waken to the fact that this ”iant evil is gaining ground to an alarming extent. I notice from reports in •'White Ribbon,” and also reports from van (.us Unions given at Provincial Convention, that nearly all Unions hav«* sent protests against the increase of totalisator permits. I have also received reports of work done from Nelson, Petone, Waipawa. Dunedin, Tinwild. Rakaia. Mavfleld. Ashburton P ll '

Tintaru. Tirnaru has always taken a decided stand against gambling:. The Union discountenanced anything which has the appearance of or is in any way akin to gambling- We as an organisation should have nothing to do with raffling, coupons, prize competitions, or Art Unions at our Sales ol Work or Bazaars. How can we, as professing Christians, ask a Government to do away with a source of revenue when we countenance these things to make money? Another thing we should protest against is the granting of public holi days 50 or 80 miles away from a racecourse. for the sole purpose of giving opportunities of going to the races. Ashburton proclaims a public holiday on Cup Day. held at Christchurch. 50 miles away. This is frequently the cause of much temptation to evil ways among our young people. As I said in my letter in December “White Ribbon.” 1 have found that in nearly every office and workshop they have their own “sweepstake,” when all are expected to put in their share;even with our school children this evil thing exists. It is plain from N«'\\ Zealand experience that our system ol conducting betting has enormously in creased in volume. In Greal Britain the suggestion that £100,000.000 a year goes through the bookmakers' hands was regarded as almost Incredible, but this, on a population of upward of 50.000,000, is but £2 per head. In New- Zealand, in the last 12 years. th'» volume has risen from under f 2.000.000 to about £10.000,000, which is four times the .amount per hear! in t bis country than that recorded in Great Britain. I would welcome any suggestions that would help to kill this great evil.

ORAPEE ROEU L.T.E.. ANTI NAR rxyrins. and band of mercy. Supt.: Mrs Clara M. Neal. The following Unions report Cradle Roll work: — Auckland: 69 on the Cradle Roll; reached age limit, 10, Kden: 15 on roll: visits. 7. Onehunga: 110 on roll: new. .9; reached age limit, 8. Takapuna: 156; new. 20; reached age, 9. Ponsonby: Six months work; .»• on roll. Maungaturoto: 11 on roll; new, 6. New Plymouth: 329; new. 53; reached ape. 43. The Superintendent has come into personal touch with more than 250 mothers, and visited many of the homes. Stratford: 40; new. 23. Wanganui Central: 162; new, 30: reached age, 10; visits, 53. Wanganui East: 60 on roll. Turakina: 6 on roll Palmerston North: 64; new. 1; reached age, 10. Wellington; 57; new. 12; reached age. 2.

Wellington Central: 21; new, 12; reached age, 7. Lower Hutl: 134; new, 21; reached age, 17; left district, 2. Ihcton: 30; new, 5; reached age and passed on to the L.T.L., 2. Christchurch: 41. i’apanui: fifi; new, 33; reached age, 9. Sydenham: Number not given. Knkaia: 100; new, 60. Winchmore-Greenstreet: 67. Timaru: 67; new, 7; reached age, 29. Dunedin; Number not given. Kaikorai: 36; new, 4; reached age, 5. Sawyer’s Bay: 48; new, 2. Balclutha: 35; reached age, t; left district, 8. Waipawa: 27. Meetings far Mothers and Children. Onefcunga: One afternoon meeting, very wet, number of mothers, blit only 19 children present. In December, picnic in Jellicoe Park; large number of W.C.T.U. members, mothers and children; each child presented with a handkerchief, marked with its initials; the 12 youngest received it swinging hall, and the eldest boy and girl on roll were presented with a good book. Games and tea. and addt esses by Mrs Lee-C\>wie (District President) and Mrs Neal (Dominion Cradle Roll Supt.). Takapuna: Annual picnic In Kitehener Park Bush, which is situated on the shores of Ihipuke I«ake; coed drinks for children, and tea for grown-ups were serv* d; photographic groups taken by Miss Piper, which were after wards sold for fid each fo«* the funds or the Cradle Roll. Reported that most of the birthday cards are personally delivered• by Arthur Winstone (son of the Superintendent), who is a most enthusiastic scout for the Cradle Roll. Maungaturoto: One social meeting held at the manse; good attendance of adults and children.

Carterton: Picnic at Carrinßton I’ark. 5 babies enrolled, lance RatherInjc: tea. Raines and races for children; Mrs Evans. M.A.; of Wellinßton. Ravean address on “The I-eaRUe of Nations Union.*’ Picton: One social afternoon. Papanui: Social meeting;. addressed by Mis McKee, who was presented with a bouquet; competitions, musical and elocutionary items. Three mothers joined the W.C.T.V. After tea. each child presented with a fancy sunshade of sweets. Sydenham; Social afternoon tea; music; address by Sister Cunningrton. Rakaia: Social afternoon tea: address by Mrs bill; each child received a bap of sweets. Winchmore-C.reenstreet : Social afternoon tea; address by Mrs Miller, of Ashburton; each child presented with a toy and baR of sweets. Dunedin; At the recent Childrens Exhibition the W.C.T.U. shared a bay with the Rand of Hope Union, havinp on view a cradle with a doll in it, as illustrating the Cradle Roll Department.

Waipawa hold ono Cradle Roll afternoon social. The following purchased Cradle Roll cards, but have not forwarded a report: East Oxford, Hawera, Invercargill South, New Brighton, Mataura, Tinwald, Helensville, Henderson, Motueka, Cambridge. Waverley, Whangarei, Birkenhead, Nelson, Foxton, Mosgiel, Normanby, Richmond. Pahiatua. Opotiki. Waipawa. Hastings. Mid hirst. Instructions “How to Organise a Cradle Roll'* sent to the following Unions: Mouieka, Cambridge, Waverley. Foxton, Richmond, Oipotiki, Mosgiel, Sydenham, Ponsonby, Midhirst. Through the generosity of a member, the fourth series of “Mothers' Thought” leaflets have been supplied free to all Cradle Roll Superintendents for distribution with birthday cards. Several Superintendents mention in their reports that many mothers voice their appreciation and approval of the sentiments expressed therein. Loyal Temperance Legion. New Plymouth: Carrington Road Band of Hope revived; 17 members; 6 meetings, address given at each. “The Vanguard” and literature from the New Zealand Alliance distributed; adults attended; collection for expenses. Waitara: Work done, though no signatures taken as yet; several temperance action songs given at a concert; one temperance picnic, well attended. Wanganui East: T..T.L. organised in May; fortnightly meetings; 10 members 21 new pledges taken; addresses given on Medical Temperance and Narcotics Palmerston North: Has no L.T.L.. but the W.C.T.U. has lent literature to the Band of Hope Committee; prizes offered for temperance essays in the public schools. Carterton: A L.T.L., 12 members: afternoon meetings; one tea party given by the Mother Branch. Styx: The L.T.L. meets in the home of Mis Smith: 22 members; closed th< session with an afternoon tea and games: as a result, two new members for the Sunday School. Ashburton: A Band of Hope; prizes given for attendance, recitations, and various competitions; attendance and interest maintained throughout the session. Ashburton East (Hampstead): Held 7 meetings: over 120 members: a great number signed the pledge. Winchmore-Greenstreet: 4 Band of Hope meetings, 2 at Winchmore and 2 at Oreenstreet: temperance address and musical items given at each meeting; a number signed the pledge. Nelson: A. L.T.L.; good attendance; instructive addresses; one special meeting addressed by Mr Ponton. of Wellington; 22 new members gained; 1° have joined the “V” Branch: successful annual concert held in conjunction with the “Y’s”; after paying expenses, donated £1 to the “Y’s.” and £1 to the

N.Z. Organising Fund; contributed several items at the concert given by the “Y’s" at Richmond; assisted the Mother Union at the Annual Sale of Work, and ran the Christmas Tree; closed the session with a picnic at Tahuna Beach. Oamaru: A Band of Hope; membership, 60; average attendance, including adults, 130; visited the Old People’s Home, and delighted the inmates with a good entertainment. Balclutha: A Band of Hope, meets monthly; began the session with 40 members, closed with over 100; programmes by the children; addresses by local ministers and friends; special prize for member who gained the most new members; two Temperance League members met hall expenses for the session; social gathering at close, addressed by Mrs Don. Dominion President. Sawyer’s Bay: A L.T.L.; 50 members; monthly meetings addressed by ministers and friends; prizes given for an Essay Competition, and one for the member giving the largest number of recitations during the session; letters of greeting exchanged with the Oamaru Band of Hope; closed with a social evening, programme given by the children, supper served. Bluff: A Band of Hope; 82 members, programmes by the children; many adults and parents attended; addresses given by the Presbyterian minister and local school teachers; 32 prizes awarded to those who attended every meeting during the session. Invercargill South: The L.T.L. lapsed, as it was impossible to get a suitable hall in which to hold meetings. About the middle of the year, the Superintendent, Mrs Pasley, was asked by the Methodist Band of Hope Committee to give a L.T.L. evening, which was such a success that she was invited to carry on for the rest of the session. The attendance increased to 60. and included many of the scattered members of the L.T.L. The Sunday School teachers and White Ribbon members of the Methodist Church assisted to make the session a big success. Invercargill: Miss St ed, a teacher in St. Paul’s Presbyterian Sunday School, reports that about IS scholars signed the temperance pledge. She presented them with the “Y.C.P." buttons, which they wear with groat pride. 1 >unedin: The Band of Hope Union has 10 Bands working in Dunedin and suburbs. Six W.C.T.U. members are on the Band of Hope Union Committee, and much detail work among all the Hands is done bv leaders as well as by the officers of the W.C.T.U. At the recent Children’s Exhibition, held in Dunedin, the W.C.T.U. united with th** Band of Hope Union in providing a Temperance Bay. Numerous posters, showing the educational work among the children, were displayed. Our model lessons and everything connected with L.T.L, work was on view, A

table, with literature for distribution and someone in attendance each day A short speech each evening, explain ing the work, did much to enlighten th< general public as to this important branch of Temperance work. Core has monthly Band of Hope meetings; programmes provided by different churches, and rousing tern perance addresses at every' meeting. North-East Valley: United Band of Hope, carried on by the W.C.T.U.. with the ministers of the local churches and Salvation Army as President and Vice Presidents, and under the auspices of the Band of Hope l nion. It is worked by a committee of ten, two trom each church, and all are members of the W.C.T.U. Ten monthly meetings, with a membership of 279, an increase of 43 members for the year. At each meeting attractive programme, and temperance address by local ministers and friends. Annual concert, proceeds £ll, donated as follows: £3 to Band of Hope Union. £2 to North-East Valley W.C.T.U., £2 to the United Temperance Reform Council. Dunedin South: No L.T.L. One W.C.T.U. member is a Juvenile Superintendent of the Band of Hope Committee in connection with the Sunday School, in whose building the W.C.T.U. meetings are held; also, one member represents the W.C.T.U. cn the United Temperance Reform Council of Dun edin. Waipawa: Band of Hope meetings held fortnightly; scientific temperance instruction given at each; 35 new pledges taken. The following Unions purchased L.T.L. Lesson Manuals: Waitara, Carterton. Sawyers Bay, Oamaru, Cambridge, Pieton, Grey town, Balclutha, Nelson, Birkenhead. Te Kuiti, Styx. Kawa Kawa. L.T.L. Pledge Cards purchased by: Waitara. Carterton, Okoia, Oamaru, Pieton. Oreytown, Balclutha. Nelson. Foxton, Maungaturoto, Whangarei. Styx. Reciters purchaser! by: Waitara. Carterton, Oamaru, Sawyer’s Bay. Maungaturoto, Pieton, Greytown, Nelson, Styx. Marching Songs purchased by: Waitaiu, Carterton, Wanganui East. Charts and Manuals purchased by: Oamaru. Christchurch, Seacliffe. L.T.L. Handbook supplied to: Waitara, Carterton, Pieton, Riverton, New Plymouth, Wanganui Hast. Greytown, Balclutha, Nelson, Styx. Band of Mercy. Sawyer’s Bay: Band of Mercy, 50 members; 10 subscribers to “The Little Animals’ Friend.” Styx: 22 members. IHinedin South: Gave a cash contribution to the Animals’ Welfare League. Waipawa: In connection with Anima's* Welfare Week, prizes offered for best essay on “Kindness to Animals.”

Balance-Sheet. < mcllf I toll, L.T.L., Anti-Narcotic, and Rand of Mercy. Receipts.

Audited and found correct, this the li»th day of February, 1924. Wild. lAM PIRRETT. Auditor. IXI letters and 12ft parcels sent cut during 1^23. Y REPORT. Supt.: Mrs Young. The following nine “Y” Unions have sent. In their annual reports to me (Auckland reported to Miss Henderson. R.A.), and of these, five have been formed during the year. All 1 nions are progressing satisfactorily, and are doing much to help on the Temperance movement. Other “Y 1 nions have been formed recently, but have failed to report, though several letters have l**en written to all “Y” Unions during the year. Convention it was decided that all “Y” Unions competing for the banner must sign the same pledge-card. With that end in view', new “Y" pledgecards were issued, which 1 have in stock. Some Unions have purchased these and used them; others have not. «*Y” literature has been procured from America and Scotland, and has proved helpful. Tin* past yeai lias been a particularly busy one. Shortly after Domin

ion Oonvi :r on 1 endeavoured to obtain ihe addr&Sb of every Bible Class leader of all denomiunions throughout New Zealand. This was not an easy task, and some have been very late in coming to hand. To the leaders 1 forwarded a letter explaining the special effort which the W.C.T.U. were beginning amongst ttiio young people, and asking them to read a circular to theii classes explaining what our Temperance principles are and what a “V Union is, and why they should join one. A “Y” pledge sheet is also enclosed, which the members are asked to sign. in this way about 500 classes have been written to, but so far t tit* re suits have not been very encouraging, though many have promised to do something early in the New Year. Personally, I think the effort is well worth while, as already several “Y" (Yrcles have been formed in districts and towns where there are no "Y” l r nions. To keep in touch with these circles makes extra work, and 1 think that it the senior Unions in these districts would even occasionally visit these members and make them feel that the> are of value to us. much good would be accomplished. I try to get each. Circle to take our “White Ribbon*’ amongst them, so that they will see and realise what a groat organisation they l>elong to. When a signed sheet reaches me, a roll hook is made up and forwarded hack to that Circle, along with pledge cards and white bows. I hope for greater results for 1921, and ask for your prayers for the “Y” movement. Timaru “Y’s.”—This Branch has had a most successful and busy year, commencing with 12 members, they finished with 4ft financial ones, and eight honorary members. Meetings were regularly held every two weeks, and were w’oll attended. They took a keen interest in the inmates of the Old People’s Home, and also gave two toncerts there. Km h month two members visit the children’s ward at the Public Hospital, taking flowers and fruit, and assistance at the Sailors’ Rest is also given. Money for the Organising Fund was raised by a con cert. Resolutions re licensed liquor in the King Country were sent to the Prime Minister and local M l’. Carterton. —These Y’s were formed in February, 1923, with a membership of 13. and ended the year with a roll nunv l>er of 14. These members were gain ed in various ways, but chieily at thoir socials, when a strong appeal was always made, and usually resulted, on an average, of five coming forward. Seven ordinary meetings and six socials w'ere held during the year. Two delegates attended Provincial Convention, and brought back interesting reports. Through selling flowers, a donation was sent to Willard Home. Christchurch. —Early in the >ear the Senior Union in Christchurch decided to begin work among the young people.

Invitations, which were widely given to the young for a social evening, resulted in a crowded hall. The Rev. J. Patterson spoke to the audience on the injurious effect of alcohol, and of the great benefits which would come if only the people would vote drink out of our land. During the evening a society was formed, with a strong executive. Educational meetings were held every month, as well as several successful sociaiH. In October this Young People’s Temperance Union, as they called themselves, decided to become a “Y” branch, and immediately held an election of officers, and have become real active Y’s. with a membership of to. They assisted the Senior Union at a Jumble Side, also at the luncheon rooms on Show Day, and at a Garden Party they provided the ice cream and sweets stall. Nelson Vs have held eleven fortnightly meetings, comprising six business meetings, three socials, one debate, and un evening for the Mother Union. Twenty-three new members have been gained during the year, making a total membership of 9ft. The girls had a successful stall at the W.C. T.U. Sale of Work. They visited the School for Defectives, and provided the children with sweets, fruit, etc., and also provided the patients at the Mental Hospital with afternoon tea, which they dispensed themselves. The closing night took the form of a gift evening for the Mental Hospital Christmas Tree. Richmond was visited three times, first to talk of forming a Y branch there: second to attend an evening which the Mother Union gave to the now branch; and the last time to repeat a concert there, from the proceeds of which £1 was given to the new Y’s. They also assisted the Senior Union to form a Y at Motueka. Hastings.—This Branch was reorganised in May, when 32 members joined and the officers elected. Since tlien the 22 fortnightly meetings have been well attended. They are working for the pledge-banner competition, and have Ken successful in gaining abort X 5 to sign the pledge. Addresses and visits have been made to the Y.W.C.A. and Presbyterian Rible Classes for that purpose. Reports to the “White Ribbon’’ and local papers have regularly been sent. Frances Willard Day was celebrated, and collection fir work taken up. One member has lent about 100 books for the library. A delegate was sent to the District Convention. The year closed with 68 financial mem hers and a good credit balance. Invercargill began its year with 419 members, and closed with a total of 666. .showing that 247 have signed the pledge for the first time, but all are not financial members. During the year 11 ordinary meetings were held, rind two public ones. An evening en tertainment for the Dominion Convention was given, as well as one for the District Convention. V members, accompanied by their Superintendent.

visited all the Bible Classes in town and suburbs, speaking on V work, etc., and making an appeal for all to join, which usually ended wMth good results. A competition for three months was held to see who could gain the most members, and the winner gained about 29 paid-up new members, while the next had 27. All the notable days were celebrated, and usually new members were gained through them. Funds were raised through having three Jumble Sales. The children at Lome Kami were visited and given a sumptuous supper, as well as a Christmas cake. A donation,- of cakes sent to Victoria Home at the New Year. Reply received from the Hon. Mr Massey re our protest to liquor into the King Country. Members assisted with the street collection for Barnardo's Home, and also at the Ramabai Sale of Work. The Senior Union received help from the Y’s in tht tea rooms on Show* Day. We have 69 “White Ribbon” subscrib ers ha\ing gamed 26 new- ones this year. The Union pays for the "White Ribbon’’ to bo sent to one of the missionaries on the West Coast. Donations were sent to the following:—Organising Fund £26, Maori £1 10s, Headquarters Memorial £l, Missionary 7s 6d, Bluff Sailors’ Rest £l, N.Z. Fund £1 ss, children’s supplement “W.R." 2s 6d, besides ether small ones. Fifteen dozen badges have been disposed of. I'icton.—This Branch was formed in June, and fortnightly meetings have since been held, and well attended. Total membership is now 14, and most of the members had signed a pledge before joining up, and are enthusiastic workers, and are looking forward to doing greater work next year. Wellington.—This Branch has not had ;us prosperous a year as v.as expected, through sickness and trouble being prevalent among its officers and members. Next year they are hoping all obstacles w'ill be cleared away, and that they will be real live Y’s. Riverton.—Another new branch, which was formed in April, and has !>ccn progressing ever since. Funds were raised through assisting Senior Union at ji Paddy’s Market. The Prime Minister was written to re liquor in the King Country. They assisted at the Band of Hope meetings, and one delegate attended the District Convention, held at Invercargill. Members take flowers, etc., to the Hospital each month. The year finished with a satisfactory credit balance. SOCIAL AND MORAL HYOIHNE. Supt.: Mrs Kippcnberger. This year has seen marked progress in the work of this I>eparttment. An unusually largo number of enquiries have been received for books on Purity from members of Unions, and also from non nu mbers, the sales realising £2 16s Rd. as against 10'6 last year. More reports have been sent in than in former years, and there is evidence

that work in this Department is being taken up with greater *eal by the Uuions. Embodied in the reports are several valuable hints loi future work. For example: A schoolmaster in a country district in Canterbury asked the President of the local W.C-T.U. could some lady speak to the girls on “Jhirity," and the sex question, as Mr Bligh did to the boys. Mrs Lill, President of the South Canterbury W.C.T.U., was approached on the matter, and agreed to speak. The schoolmaster placed the matter before the Committee and they consented. Mrs Lill spoke to 30 girls of the 4th, sth, and 6th Standards on “A King’s Daughter—all glorious within.” She was listened to with great atten tion, ami the teacher said that ‘she was very grateful—it was just what was needed, and she wished that all the girls in the schools of the Dominion could hear it.” Christchurch Union reports good work done. An attack made by the Church Congress in May on the morality of women resulted in the following resolution being passed: "The Christchurch Branch of the W.C.T.U. strongly deprecates the persisted attacks made upon the morality of women by religious and social organisations. This onesided method of dealing with morals seems to indicate that such organisa tions tacitly give their support to the pernicious theory that it is impossible to expect the same moral standard from men as from women.” The Union holds that under such circumstances it is worse th;tn futile to expect a high moral standard from the nation as a whole. Carterton reports lending two suitable books on Purity to members of the \ Branch, and other girls; books have also been borrowed from the Nelson W.C.T.U. Library. Carterton expressed appreciation of the fine leading article in “The White Ribbon” on “A White Life for Two.” It was resolved to ask the Wellington and local papers to publish it. Three Wellington and two local papers did so, Dunedin reports several discussions on the proposed Social Hygiene Bill. Miss Henderson reported to the Christchurch Union that the Commission set up by the (Jovernment to enquire into the subject of venereal disease had made several good recommendations, among them “that free clinics should be opened continuously,” a»*(l that a woman doctor should be engaged to attend women patients.” Attention was drawn to the case where two gi r ls and two men were found in a stable in Dunedin, the names of the girls being published, while those of the men wore withheld; the girls being compulsorily examined, while the men went absolutely fr*»e 'the girls being found quite free from vene real disease). Considering this an Jndi cation of the discrimination bet weed the sexes, w'hioh would be exercised

under compulsory notification, the following resolution was passed, and inserted ’.n the daily press: 'That whi e agreeing that the women were a menace to the community, we consider that their names should have been withheld from the columns of the Press unless those of the men consorting with them were also published.” Oamaru reports propanganda work iu the nature of oral work and consulta tions on the need of greater continence in married life in order to ensure the improvement and progress of posten ty. ‘The work of this Branch could b< greatly advanced if all members sought to gain all the knowledge possible on social ajid sex hygiene, so as to be able to impart such Knowledge to others, either of their own household or outside it”—urges this earnest-minded Superintendent—as she closes het “health pen conversation. Waipawa reports distribution of lit eratuie. Wanganui East reports paperh read at meeting, and literature dis tributed. A meeting of combined Uni ons was held, when an address on “Social Hygiene” was given by Mrs Watkins, of Christchurch. Timaru reports several short address es having been given at meetings of the Union. A large number of Union members have joined the local Social Hygiene Society, on the Committee of which the Union is officially represented. Literature has been forwarded to a lonely outpost in the French Pass. An educational pamphlet has been re ceived from the British Women’s Tern perance Association on the I*urity question. Miss (Jrace Medland, of Tryphena (treat Barrier island, has compiled a little pamphlet, "Is Britain Doomed.” being extracts from three standard works on inirity, on the lines taken up by the Superintendent at Oamaru, fo distribution. A foreword is written b> Mrs l^ee-Cowie. The alarming ‘r. crease in the use ol wine and stimulants at dances by younj: people in both city and country, with its inevitable loosening of the moral tone calls for more vigilant work in the cause of Purity. Only in Prohibition can we see aaiy real remedy for this deplorable state of things. May we anew consecrate ourselves to whole-hearted work in the service of our Master, in order to com bat these c .owing evils of our day. Bal Wire-sheet. 1923. RECBIITS.

AN NIK Kli 4 *EN BERC JER. Retiring Supt., I’urity Dept. DOMINION LIBRARY. Bupt.: Mrs Field. This year 1 am pleased to be able to report, a decided advance in Library circulation; 61 books have been sent out, an increase of 100 per cent. Twenty-eight books liave teen added to the Libiary, an increase of almost 1(H) per cent., with only half the grant of last year spent, but books representing the balance may arrive from Jx>n dun at any time.

Of the new books, fifteen have been presented to the Library, ten by Mrs Penman, three by Miss Alice Webb, and two by Miss Powell, one of the latter beinp “The Beautiful Life." by Frances Wil'anl.

We also subscribe to “Headway," the olticuil organ of the League of Nations l nion. This is being seat to two members as it comes eaeh month, and I would be glad to have the names of others who would take it for one week and pass it on. At the present tumour work for peace is so important that we need accurate information, particularly as to what the league of Nations is doing in the interests of world peace. I know of nothing that will help us as much as “Headway." <tf course, a better way would be for • ach Union to subscribe to the paper :»/. per year an<i circulate it amongst its members. Finding it rather too expensive to buy the books in the Dominion, at Miss Henderson’s suggestion 1 wrote to Miss Harriet Newcomb inquiring if she could purchase books for me in l>on don; this she most cordially agreed to do. At the beginning of the year the first parcel, of ten, came to hand, and have proved most satisfactory, costing considerably less than if bought in the Dominion, and arriving more promptly, ar few New Zealand booksellers seem to stock the books we require. In this report it is not possible to make any reference to the books, but 1 hope later to attempt to give some idea of subjects dealt with in the various hooka. My aim i» choosing books is not only to give definite information, but to provoke thought and discussion and so bring light to some of the many subjects we deal with. Last yea>- 1 was only able to report two Unions possessing libraries. This year l am pleased to have reports from five, and also from three with a few i>ooks for loan.

Petone has forty four books, four abided during the year; forty lent out. Nelson has fifty-eight, five aided, two purchased, three donated; thirty five books and fifteen magazines lent out. Invercargill South reports a Librarian and a fine little collection of hooks, largely read by members arid friends. No figures given. Fonsonby has received a donation ol twenty books from their President, Mrs Lee-Cowie; is appointing a Librarian. Lower Hutt lias appointed a rarian, with a few- books, and hopes soon to establish a library. Carterton, and both Dunedin and Dunedin South report books on Social Hygiene on loan. I feel certain that this report by no means covers the work that is being done by our Unions, but it is all that is rej»orted. As New r Zealand Superintendent, it is ■ii * duty to report the work of my Department to the World Superintendent. Failing to find the name or address ol anyone to report to, I wrote to Miss Agnes Slack, asking if she would kindly foiward it to the proper quarter.

She evidently had no better success, as all she says on the matter is: “I am much interested in your report of New Zealand W.PT.U. Libraries. 1 shall l>e so glad to allude to it in oui World's Bulletin, and it will give a ’ suggestion to other countries of a very 'useful department of work.” 1 conclude from this that there is no office, to whom 1 can report, but 1 trust it may find a place* in the report of oui world work. Statement of Expenditure.

.Audited and found correct. NELLIE PBRYMAN. February 28th f 1924. EDUCATIONAL BUREAU. Supt.: Mary S. Powell. Thin department exist* for the express purpose of providing interesting nnd educational material for tlie smaller Unions, whose meetings often (apse because opportunities for work are few, and the amount of business

small. Their members feel it is a waste of time, and, being; very busy women, cease to attend. The papers on loan cover a wide held, embracing many asp; cts of our work, and lead to most interesting discussions, so that the gatherings are no longer dull. No charge is made for them except the enclosure of a perny stamp to cover postage.

During the year the foiiowlng Unions have borrowed papers--viz.: Baleutha, Blenheim, Temuka, Masterton, Mayfield, (lore, and Carterton. Only seven reports have reached me, hut doubtless much has been done and not reported. Oainaru has had throe papers writ, ten by its own members (three cheers, O&wiaru, that is much better than borrowing from the bureau!) and several addresses. Timaru is greatly interested in and affiliated with the W.E.A., and is re presented on the Board of Control. Invercargill Y’s —always alive —have listened to several addresses, while tin members have themselves given papers. Dunedin report* several addresses, while the majority of the meetings ol the Dunedin South Branch have been educational. Carterton hau a paper on the league of Nations, and another on the “White Ribbon,” both written by local members. The great difficulty in working this department arises from the carelessness of officers who, in spite of the fad that a request that it be returned immediately finished with, is inscrib'd upon every paper, put It aside and think no more about it. A request for its return is met by a reply that there has been a change of officers, and no one knows anything about it. In this way papers which have cost our leading women weeks of thought and research have been lost.

The following is a list of the papers on loan, any of which may be procured from Miss M. S. Powell, 1-h i liff'. Hoad, St. Clair, Dunedin: The Question of Tobacco What Nixt? handing Work for Small Unions Hod’s Fruits Turned into the I>*vii s Alcohol. Woman’s Influence in Politics. Eugenics. The W.C.T.U.: Its Aim*, Objects. Life of Frances Wizard. Methods of Work T. K. ’Hiylor. Alcohol and Suicide Whst Has Been Accompliched. Talk on (Jiving. Danger of Alcohol in Injuries. Sex Hygiene. Teaching of Sexual Physiology. Scientific Temperance in Schools Women os Citizens. # How to Preserve Health. The Work of the W.C.T V. What the W.C.T.IT. Stands For.

MIN IS TRY OF FKIKNDHHII’. Supt.: Miss Dowell. This department wan inaugurated at the 1923 I>»minion Convention. The Idea and the tit'e originated with the late Henry Stead, of the “Review of Reviews,” this idea l>elng that war arose from international misunderstanding. and that if the various nations of the world could is* got into fiiendly correspondence, peace would be assured. This department constituted one little effort In that direction, which has not however. lieen attended with any great measure of success. Explanatory letters have been written to the Presidents of sev* ral affiliated countries, asking them to introduce tin* subjei-t through their national W.C.T.P. papers and secure a correspondent, but not a single reply has been received. The onl> note of encouragement was received hy Mrs Seott, of New Plymouth. who wrote to a friend in Alex iindria (a French Indy), and received n request for further correspondence. A copy of the "White Ribbon,” innlaming an explanatory article, accompanied each letter. A number of friends have signified their willingness to write to various countries, but it is for the Convention to decide whether the department is to Ih> continued.

£ s. d. Balance at 50/1/22 .... 66 1 0 Trust A/c, with interest 22H 10 0 £295 11 0 I'aid Out £ K. <1. Timaru Host .._ 200 0 0 Wellington Rest .... 25 0 0 (ireymouth Rest .... _ 50 0 0 rash Ralance _ 20 11 0 £295 11 0 — —

receipts. £ 8. <!. £ S. (1. Cash in Hand 13 8 Gross Sales — 69 2 1 i .ess A/os Unpaid 3 15 7 — 6f> 6 ♦> 1924. — Feb. 29— £71 0 2 expenditure. £ s (1.

vent ion — 0 2 6 Customs 0 4 6 Apl. lr»: 2000 Envelopes 1 12 6 May lf»: lO(M) Envelopes 0 15 0 May 16: ‘2000 Metnb. Cards o 0 0 May 22: 2000 Constitutions .... 14 0 0 June 6: 800 Pledge Books 11 13 4

June 22: Money Order, 13.W. T.A. (Hunt) — 7 10 6 June 22: Money Older B.W. T.A (Heir) — 7 0 0 Exchange — 0 7 6 Customs —• i) 2 11 July 30: luoo Billheads .— 0 10 0 Nov. 3: 2000 Envelopes —- 1 10 0 Dec. 10: Money Order, B.W. T.A. — 7 0 0 Exchange — 0 :i 6 Money Order B.W.T.A — 6 0 0 Exchange — 0 3 1 Sundry Expenses — 0 15 7 Postage — — 4 13 10 66 2 9 By Balance — * 17 5 1924. — Feb. 29— £71 0 2

Receipts. f s. d. l'.*22 Balance — 3 13 1 Sales at Dominion Convention 0 10 4 Sales by Rost — 2 0 b £6 3 10 Rxpendlture. £ s. d. 1 on Parcels & Letters 0 « R Leaflets on Order from U.8.A. 1* * 5 f? Balance in Hand 3 ii 8 £6 3 10 Assets. £ s. d. Cash in Hand — 3 11 $ Value leaflets In Stock 1 ir» 0 Value leaflets on Order from U.S.A. 9 5 »s £7 12 2

£ s. d. 1 1*22 Balance — — - .17 4 10 Sales Cradle Roll Cards, Manuals, (.’harts, Badges _ — 35 7 3 £52 12 1 Hxpenditude. £ s. d. Postage, Betters and Parcels.... 3 15 8 Printing Cradle Roll Birthday Cards — — — — 30 0 0 Printing L.T.L. Pledge Oirds 2 0 0 Carriage to and from Convention — — — — ® 5 0 envelopes. Tape, Receipt Book 1 15 6 Purchase Books, Charts, Badges, U.S.A. 11 5 Balance in Hand ♦' 1 6 £52 12 1 Assets. £ s. d. <*ash in Hand — 4 6 Cradle Roll Birthday Cards.... 2X 15 n Cnulle Roll Pledge ('ards 1 0 Hth Year Certificates 1 3 c L.T.L. Pledge Cards, Badges, and Books — — b 0 Band of Mercy Leaflets 8 0 Ynti-Narcotic leaflets — 0 15 0 Envelopes — — — 0 16 0 Manuals and Badges on order. USA. - — 8 11 5 Owing to Department .... — 5 16 11 £56 15 10

f b. <1. Brought forward 5 10 4 ('.rant from N.Z. Treasurer . - 1 0 0 Sales at Dunedin Convention 1 f) 7 (Per Miss Rarnshaw) Sales of l iterature ... 2 12 t; £10 8 5

Credit Balance— 6 15 1 EXPENDITURES. £ a. d. i*urchaae ol l*urity Idtera lure from Isitt’s, ChCh. 2 0 8 Expenses 1 12 8 £3 13 4 Balance in hand 6 15 1 £10 8 5

1923. £ 8. d. July 31- Headway 0 5 0 „ 31 —Do Everythin*? 0 2 (‘ 44ept. 13—Miss Harriet New- — 5 0 0 „ 13 Stamp IHity — 0 0 1 Oct. i 5 —R Lucas & Sons — 0 6 6 30 —World’s Bulletin 0 2 0 • Nov. 2 —Whitcombe & Tombs 0 4 6 Postal Note 0 0 3 2—Whitcombe & Tombs 0 0 10 £6 1 5 Cash on Hand — 0 13 s £6 15 1 1923. £ 8. d. Balance. March, 1923 — 1 16 1 .Tulv —From Mrs Bendelv 5 0 0 £6 16 1