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EVANGELISTIC.

(Mrs Upton.) Hamilton reports six evangelistic meetings, which have proved a great blessing to all who attended. Two united prayer meetings have been held, at w hie h all in the room engaged in prayer.

Auckland. —Members of the Union lent great assistance in the ChapmanAlexander Mission. The half hour devotional service is still maintained. Pa>tor Bissett addressed a large meeting on the “Pocket Testament League.’' Many joined the League Wanganji. —The halt hour devotional service has been better attended thU year. (tospel addresses have been given by the New Zealand Superintendent of Kvangelistii Work at several Bands of Hope in the town and suburbs. The band of workers have still been faithful to their duty by visiting the Hospital and imparting cheer to the patients from time to time.

New Plymouth ha> no Superintendent for this department, but there is a growing conviction in some of the members that if war against the evils that exist is to be successful, they need not only to work more, but pray more. Resolved to have special prayer half an hour before business meeting, to pray for victory at the next election.

Ngaere. —This Union has still a Sunday School. Five of the Bible ( lass girls have lately given their hearts to Jesus, also one of tne young men, and there is a decided spirit of interest and enquiry among the young people. Visits have been paid to tho>e who have been sick or in trouble of anv kind.

Wellington South.— The Victoria Hospital has been visited, and the consumptives' shelter also. Evangelistic literature has been distributed. Ihe patients have been read and prayed with. The aged and blind have also been visited, and passages of S< ripture read to them.

Christchurch. —The local Supenntendent opens each meeting with devotional exercises. The Bible reading and short addresses are much enjoyed, and prove instructive and interesting to the members. An address was given from the 3rd chapter of Isaiah on modesty and chastity in dress, pointing out the evil of extremes of the present day, and

suggested that a society be formed for reform in women’s dress. Napier holds a monthly evangelistic meeting, and endeavours to reach those people who do not attend church or prayer meetings. South Dunedin. —Prayer meetings have been held in members’ houses in different localities. The Old Men’s and Women’s Institute have been visited regularly each month, and suitable literature distributed. Several evangelistic addresses have been given by members in different parts of the district. Invercargill. —Temperanc c* pleasant Sunday afternoon meetings have been held each month at Amethyst Hail. Mrs Lee-Cowie, the local Superintendent, conducted services and meetings in town and country on evangelistic lines. Sister Moody Bell ha> also conducted services and meetings, and a large amount of evangelistic literature ha> been distributed. Warkworth, Itawera, Timaru, Lyttelton, Norsewood, Wellington Central, Hastings, and Nightcaps have all written to say that they have not been able to do much in this department, but hope to do more in the future. Several letters have been received asking for information re this department, which have been replied to, and we hope that next year there will be more reports. We have heard that many receive great blessings at the special devotional services, and believe that God will lead them forward into greater work and service for Him. PURITY AND MORAL EDUCATION. (Dr. E. Dunn.) I regret very much that 1 cannot be present at Convention this year. In writing my report on the work done in the Purity and Moral Education Branch of our Union, I find that the prominent note in all the reports sent to me is an awakened interest, a realisation that this is a branch of education which cannot be* ignored without danger to all. A number of women refuse to accept the time-worn axiom that their safey from the feai of sexual assault is owing to the fact that there are prostitutes in their midst, ready to meet what has been considered for

ages a net essar> demand; they attribute their safety to quite another cause. If all women would definitely study the >ubjc*c t as it applies to themselves and their children, and teach their children the* truths they have grasped, we should not have so many unenlightened young men and maidens ready to please themselves, heedless of the consequences to others. The sale of literature has been greater this year, owuig to the splendid work done by Miss Powell. Cash received by sale of books, £ 17 3s 3d; cash in hand to meet book order sent out thi> month, £(j 4s id. Wellington Central reports that good work has been done in lending books to members and non members, and Icaiiets and a number of “.-American Motherhoods" and “Purity Advocates" were distributed amongst the young girls when the opportunity occurred. It was a matter of regret to them that no lecture's upon this subject could be arranged; three distinct effort > had been made, but without success. Palmerston N. reports that Dr. Dunn visited them once and delivered two lectures, one to married women, and the* other to young girls. Both were much appreciated. Numbers appeared to wake up to the fact that there are many privileges peculiar to womanhood, and although these privileges are invariably linked to responsibility', the* right ac ceptance and appreciation of both can only bring blessings upon them>elves and those who depend upon them for knowledge and understanding. They have been very keen in circulating literature, because they feel the great need there is for persistent teaching on this subject. Lady Stout’s call for signatures to the resolutions for belter laws for women and girls was enthusiastically responded to. Nelson reports that the Superintendent leaving soon after her appointment, and no one* being found to take her place, not much work has been done; but they have been able to establish an agency for the sale of literature, and the “American Motherhood’’ magazine has been circulated amongst the members. Invercargill reports that a large number of “Purity Advocate” sub scribers have been secured; “American Motherhood’ ’ magazine copies circulated ; that Sister Moody Bell has

given “Sweetheart Talks” to young men and women, which have been much appreciated by the young people and their seniors. A quantity of literature has been distributed.

Gisborne reports distribution of literature and talks to parents, etc. The Superintendent of that town declares she finds the young people much more willing to listen and learn than the elder ones.

Rangiora reports the distribution of literature.

Hamilton's report reveals an awakened and resolute Union. It states: “Several resolutions passed at meetings, and letters written to all head masters and head mistresses of schools, stating th.it drugged fruit and sweets were being given to school girls by strange men, and asking these school otfii ials to warn the girls in their schools not to accept such things from any man.” We commend Hamilton.

Berhampore reports the distribution of literature, and the awakened interest of mothers, who have sought information from the Superintendent respecting these things. Also the circulation of the “Purity Advocate” magazine, and of literature sent to the back blocks.

Ngaere reports teaching given in the mothers’ meetings and the distribution of literature.

Timaru reports their inability up to the present to do work in this department. Let us hope that they will become enthused at Convention, and learn how much it is quite possible for them to do.

Hawera. —During the year Purity literature luin been distributed. Dr. Dunn < amc up in May, and gave three lectures on the work of her department. A paper was read at one of our meetings on “The Moral Training of the Young.”

New Plymouth Union has no Superintendent for your department, so have no report of work done, but we are interested, and the subject is often before our Union.

Auckland. —Two mee.ings have been held during the year, and addresses given by Dr. Florence Keller and Mr- Saunders respectively. Some important resolutions have been passed and forwarded to the proper quarter, and literature has been carefully distributed. A special public meet-

ing was held, and Lady Stout gave an address on “The White Slave Traffic.” The enc losed resolutions were passed.

Y REPORT. (Mrs Moody.) In placing before Convention the annual report of “Y” work, 1 desire to thank (iod for all that He has enabled our young people to do. Me express our deep gratitude for His unfailing mercies for the way in which He has blessed us through the year that has gone, and although many have been called to pass through deep sorrow and bereavement, yet His grace has sustained and helped them. To our young people for the way in which they have so nobly worked and helped the mother Unions, for their efforts to relieve by their deeds the sufferings of others, for these deeds of love they have the satisfaction of knowing that “Inasmuch as they did it to them in so much have they done it unto Cod.” He will not forget, not fail to see the smal'eaf or meanest thing done for Hire May His richest blessing rest on the labours of the “Y’s” in our Dominion and elsewhere.

Dunedin.—This Union is still working along its old lines with earnest zeal. They were ably represented at Nelson Convention by Miss Dick. White Ribbon Day was celebrated with adult Unions in a social evening, at which Miss Neil read a suitable paper; Miss D. Kosevear a paper on “Union Work Among the Maoris in the North Island.” Solos were rendered. The “Y’s” served the refreshments. Part of collection (4s 6d) was credited to “Y’s” as their share toward Maori Fund. They have assisted at Hand of Hope entertainments, also undertook the decoration of stage for the Hand of Hope competitions, which were held during the winter; helped the Y.M.C.A. at many of their social functions; gave a programme of solos, recitations, and fancy drills to assist the Salvation Army in their ‘Self-Denial” effort, which was benefited to the amount of £(). These “Y’s” have well earned the gratitude bestowed upon them. They took the opportunity of sending a token of love to their ex President and sister, Jean Begg, who is now a missionary in Samoa, by Mrs Begg, who was going on a visit to her daughter. With all other Unions,

expressions of sympathy were passed with the relatives of our late President, Mrs Cole, whom to know was to love. Our loss is her gain.

Bluff, a s stated in previous reports, is not an organised “Y” branch, being known as the Senior temperance Society, but is really such, as it is a branch of young people. 1 regret that owing to adverse circumstances, we were compelled to abandon our meetings. I trust that by the time this is read at Convention our young folk will be banded together again for mutual help to them>elves and others.

Hamilton Branch, with its twelve members, reports good meetings, two of which were devoted to sewing, having a Sale of Work in view. A few of the members visited the Old Men’s Home, and sang hymns, which were much appreciated by the old folks. 1 hey also left them jam and eggs. Six comfort bags nave been made, and forty-two picture scrap books made and given to the public hospital for the children there.

Invercargill has for the* time being given up their meetings. They trust to re-organise early in the year. In the meantime they meet witn the adult Union.

Richmond—This is a new Union, organised in April by Miss Powell. I hey started with thirteen members; thi> number has grown to twenty. They hold their meetings monthly, in the Wesley Hall. From the very first they started “V” work by taking flowers, with sweets attached, to the Public Hospital. 1 hey were rewarded for their labours by the smiles on the faces of patients at the sight of the flowers. Comfort bags were made up, nearly every member making one. Kach member also contributed a shilling for the Testaments and hymn books for the bags. These have been sent to Lyttelton Sailors’ Rest. They have also a Cradle Roll, with fifteen names; Miss Shirtcliff is superintendent of this department.

Rangiora.—Also a new Union formed by Miss Powell during her visit there. They report ii members, each one making a comfort bag for Lyttelton Sailors’ Rest.

Oxford. In its first year also; has a membership of 20. They have been busy helping at Band of Hope meetings by arranging the programmes; wrapped and addressed

370 copies of the “Reformer’’ for distribution ; helped the members of mother Union at A. and P. Show rcfreshment booths; also arranged tableaux at Temperance Hand’s concert. They report a good time spent in “camp” at Sumner. While there they were entertained by Mrs McCombs, and were pleased to welcome at “camp” members of the Christchurch “V” branch. Timaru, —This Union, though having its ups and downs, like all others, still is, by (iod’s grace, going bravely on. They report a good year’s work. While regretting the loss of several members by removal, they are pleased to have made seven new members and thirteen honorary members. This is the first time this branch has had honorary members. During me year eleven meetings have been held. In May a ‘pay up” social brought nearly all their subscriptions in; this was most gratifying to their 1 reasurer. Several addresses and papers were given, one on “Worry” and “First Aid.” Wanganui. —Bible Class gave an interesting paper. An account of her trip to the Homeland In a member of the Mother Union was much enjoyed. A pamphlet, “Where East and West May Meet,” also read. Two concerts were held at Old IWen’s Home; fruit and sweets were handed round. A special effort was made to raise money for the Maori work. A Sale of Work and concert was held for this purpose; after paying all expenses, they were able to send £lO to Mrs Hughes, Superintendent of Maori Work. Various means were used to furnish the different stalls. They sewed during the winter at the home of their President. The Treasurer gave a “handkerchief and d’oyley evening,” and they also had a “sweet social.” Assisted at the refreshment booth both days. V isited the Hospital. 10s was donated f oward fruit and sweets for the inmates of Old Men’s Home; 30s toward providing Christmas cheer to seven poor families, with thirty-one children in all. Parcels were made up, and left at their homes on Christmas Eve by one of their number or a Plunket nurse. This year a cake was enclosed in each parcel. They are looking forward to a year of good work, and desire each member to try their utmost to bring at least one new

member. Membership, 33; hon. members, 13. New Plymouth regrets that so little effort was made to keep “Y’s” together, but have hopes of carrying on again, and express a wish that they may be visited during the year by some Temperance worker, who may arouse the interest in the young people. Christchurch. Ihe member>hip imall (14), but with Miss J. Roberts as President, here is hope of an increased membership, and a certainty of mental activity. Out of 14 meeting > held during the year, six have been educational, “Woman and Labour,” “Origin and Development of the W.C.T.U.,” “Poli.ical Reform at Home,” “Home Rule,” being among the subjects discussed. Parcels of literature have been sent to the back blocks. “The Reformer” his been distributed in a city block. A tea tray was provided for the N.Z. Alliance tea meeting, and help was given at the C hristchurch W.C.T.U. Show tent. A deputation to Mr Her ries re licensing legislation in< luded members of the “V.” Members are practically all business women and girls who have little* time at their disposal, hence the small amount of work to report. TEMPERANCE SUNDAY. (Mrs Jansen.) The wheel of time has once more revolved, and brings us to another milestone. The reports received have been fewer than of former years, probably due to my c ir« ular reaching the Unions rather later than usual On my part this was unavoidable, for which I am sorry. Some samples of suitable and very fine literature came to hand, but too late to be of any service; for last year’s work. No doubt you will have these in the future. They will be a source of help and instruction, interpreting what “Temperance Sunday involves. The various reports are as follows : Wellington District Union wrote to nine churches asking that reference be made to Temperance Sunday. Wellington Central reports that 24 ministers were written to, a king them to observe T.S.

Wanganui. —This Union is wide awake evidently; two different reports were received. Temperance sermons

were preached, others promising to refer to this on some future date. The Sunday School temperance lessons were aUo given, and resulted in good work being clone. Ngaere.- Ministers and S S. teachers were asked to assist by giving special temperance sermons and addresses. New Plymouth.— The Sec retary of this branch interviewed the ministers, resulting in some very powerful sermons or addresses being given ; also a united meeting of the Sunday Schools, held in the (iood Templars’ Hall. Three very impressive addresses were given by ministers from the Presbyterian, Anglican, Baptist, and Methodist Churches. The sight was imposing and inspiring to see the crowd of young lives eager to be instructed in the way of Temperance. The influence of this gathering must bear good fruit in days that are to come. Prizes won by scholars for Temperance essays (given by the S S. Union) were distributed. About 60 signed the pledge. Those who assisted and helped to make this work a huge success were very muc h encouraged.—(Thank Hod for this report. —8.J.) Palmerston North. Temperance lessons are given in nearly all the Sunday Schools every quarter. On Temperance Sunday and on other dates sermons were preached, the Union taking part with the Rechabites, who were in conference at the time. Gisborne. —Ministers were invited to preach Temperance sermons. Some preached on the usual day set apart by the church. Auckland. —T he members of this Union united with the (iood Templars’ Lodge in a special afternoon meeting on Temperance Sunday. An address was given by one of the leading ministers. —(Worth copying.—8.J.) Ashburton. - Tcmperanc e Sunday was observed by some of the c hurches, and pledges taken at the Sunday Si hools. Timaru wrote expressing sorrow that no special effort was made «.) keep Temperance Sunday. N.E. Valley, Dunedin, celebrated Temperance Sunday by attending -.ei vice at the Methodist Church, when the Rev. Richards conducted a special Temperance service. The Kecnv

bites joined us. I'here were about 4u or 50 members of the Union present, causing a wave of enthusiasm and interest. Good will result from this.

South Dunedin. —Suitable sermons were preached. Reference was mi.K‘ to the splendid work of the Unnn, and pointed out several great evils existing in the city which the women might take up, *u< h as gambling amongst factory girl*, which evil was growing very prevalent. Invercargill, which i' an up-to-date I’nion, suggests hearing more of this department in the W.R. paper, with about two or three months’ notice of the date, so that due time will be given to work something up. Remarks. —These reports have given me great pleasure, some causing tears of joy as I read your report. Owing to other work, 1 must resign my superintendency of this branch. My prayer is for God to bless and prosper every I’nion. COOD CITIZENSHIP. (Mrs Judson.) During April and May post-cards were sent to every New Zealand Union, in the hope of coming into touch with members working in this department, and recommending for consideration the paper on Women’s Responsibilities as Citizens, given by Mrs Kvans at the last Convention, as showing the lines on whiih work should be carried on. The response was not large, only nine answers being received; but this cannot be taken to indicate the amount of interest taken in the work. Judging from letters received and reports sent in, there seems to be a general interest in the subject, and a desire to carry on the duties of Good Citizenship. There are two chief difficulties. One is the large number of departments in our I’nions, which renders it impossible for branches, especially the smaller ones, to take part in the work of all; and the second is that a good deal of confusion seems to exist as *0 what is included in the work of this department. Several have asked this question, and the reports sent in have included anti-gambling meetings, Bible in Schools meetings, cradle roll and mothers’ meetings, and various other ac tivities belonging to different departments. An\thing affecting the social well-being of the community

may certainly be looked upon as Good Citizenship work, but as this applies to the work of almost every department, it would seem necessary to restrict the definition somewhat. J might suggest that the work of this department includes all that concerns the duties and responsibilities of women as enfranchised citizens, if -t is not provided for and undertaken by any other department. I also note that hardly any Union reports the appointment of a local superintendent. It is true that it is often difficult to find anyone able and willing to undertake the work, but it is also true that it is far more easily and effectively done when such is the case. The principal activity this year has been to sec ure the election of women upon public bodies. Reports have been sent in by 17 I’nions, of which 11 have worked in this direction, with the result that 36 women have been elected, 24 on School Committees, 11 on Charitable Aid Boards, and one (Miss Kllen Melville, Auckland) on the City Council; but as these reports only represent a small minority of the Unions, this ca?not be taken as a complete list. V Three or four Unions have held meetings of an educational character, for the purpose of self-training in the duties of citizens and in methods of work. It is much to be desired that this branch of work should be more widely undertaken, that women generally may be better fitted to take their part in the work and responsibilities which the possession of the Franchise lays upon them. A report of the work of the Department during the three previous years was compiled early in the year and sent to Miss Anna Gordon, to be incorporated in the Report for the World Convention, held in October last in New York. The following reports have been received for 1913: — Auckland. —Five meetings were held, and addresses given on Good Citizenship. A house to house canvass was carried on for the Democratic Vote. Members worked for the return of Dr. Florence Keller as a member of the Charitable Aid Board, and of Miss Melville on the City Council. Christchurch. —Great interest taken in School Committee elections, six members being returned; one also

stood for the Education Board, but was unsuccessful. 1 wo women (one a member) elected on the Charitable Aid Board. A meeting was held, addressed by Misses Newcombe and Hodge, and members co-operated in the formation of the British Dominion Overseas Women’s Suffrge Union. Took part in a meeting for the discussion of Lady Stout’s resolutions re social problems affecting women, viz., raiding the age of consent to 18 (Christchurch Union standard was 21), the appointment of women officials over women prisoners, and women inspectors of public schools. Cisborne. —Four members on S< hool Committees; one candidate for Hospital Board, but was unsuccessful. Importance of exercising the vote brought before members. Discussions held on following subjects:— The Value of Convalescence, from the citizen’s point of view (in connection with seat on Hospital Board), and The Value of Women’s Labour, from a domestic point of view, as part of Good Citizenship. Hawera. Takes interest in School Committee elections. Has helped No-License League in their annual social, and in the Democratic Vote Campaign. A Rest Tent provided for mothers at the Annual Show, and literature also distributed. Paper read on “Women’s Responsibilities as Citizens.” Invercargill. —Correspondence w ith Borough Council as to liquor advertisements on trains and tram ti< kets. Memorial presented against “contract for five years’’ being let without restriction as to liquor advertisements to an Auckland firm. Electoral Committee appointed for municipal elections. Letters and telegrams to Premier, M.P., etc., re three-fifths majority; also re reform of laws, naturalisation, and ten resolutions sent by Lady Stout. Two addresses from Misses Hodge and Newcombe on English suffragettes, very well attended. -'Kaiapoi. —Provides a supper at the rooms on the nights when the band plays, as a counter-attraction to clubs and hotels. Has several members on Band of Hope C ommittee. N.E. Valley. H as two members on School Committee for the third year; also worked for the election of two women on Charitable Aid Board, for the first time; these two were at thq

top of the poll, and art* making their influence felt. Letters sent to M.P. urging establishment of Homes for Mental Defectives. Held meeting addressed by Lady Stout on the White Slave Traffic. Napier. Has three members the S< hool Committee. New Plymouth. —Help 'd to place a capable woman on the Hospital and Charitable Aid I oard, and obtained 500 signatures fur the Democratic Vote. Nelson. —Has two women (one a member) on the Hospital and Charitable Aid Hoard, and one member on School Committee. Held fortnightly meetings for the education of members in the principles of Good Citizenship and in Parliamentary procedure; other subjects discussed being Ihe employment of Women in the Police Force, The White Slave Traffic, Proportional Representation, Domestic Science, and Party Government. Took part in public meeting for passing Lady Stout’s resolutions re the protection of women. Forwarded two resolutions to the N.Z. Fxecutivc, one for the appointment of a N.Z. Superintendent to deal with the subject of the White Slave Traffic, the other for the annual observance of Citizen Sunday, as has been done in London for the last twenty years. Resolved to become affiliated with the British Dominions Overseas Women's Suffrage Union.

Ngaere. Ha succeeded in placing two women (one a member) on the School C ommittee, one active member being re elected Treasurer and Secretary of the Tariki School Commit tee for the; fifth time. Oxford.— Ha> two members on S< hool Committee. Got up a petition against having publicans’ booths on the Show grounds, which effort, however, has not yet been successful. Has established .1 Temperance Brass Hand, which has been very successful, the instruments being quite paid for, and the new uniforms partly so. Presented a trophy to the best local athlete at the sports on Boxing Day, and also undertook the catering. Petone. Has nothing definite to rc port, but shows general interest in all elections.

Rangiora. Has one member on School Committee. Supplied hot cocoa during the winter months at id a cup, or is a month, to school child-

ren bringing ‘heir lunch to si hool, as many as 70 being served in one day. Timaru. —Has two women on School Committee, and one on Chant able Aid Board. Members visit the Hospital and the Old Men’s Home. Waipawa. —Reports much interest in the subject. Has one member on School Committee. Has worked for the suppression of Sunday games on public reserves. Sent letters to M.P. and Premier re gambling and the bare majority. Wanganui. —Has two women on School Committee. One of these, who is Treasuier ef the l nion, stood at the top of the poll, and was also elected as member of the Hospital Hoard, upon which there are also two women. HYCIENE. (Mrs McDonald.) Christchurch.— One afternoon of our Christchurch Union was given to the subject of Hygiene. A paper on “The Necessity of Fresh Air and Pure Food and Drink.” I)r. Haig, an Fnglish physician, says: “In diet lies the key to nine-tenths of the social and political problems that vex our people and time. Much more does it lie at the foundation of health and strength.” One afternoon was also given to the same subject at the New Brighton Union. After the paper was read, free discussion took place, and at each meeting literature was distributed. Wellington Central. —1 have the honour to report early in the year 1 received a letter from Miss May Yates asking for any particulars re Hygiene in New Zealand, to be read at the World’s Convention. 1 was able to point out the* great effoits Dr. Truby Ring had made to teach mothers how to care for baby and its surroundings, and by so doing had reduced the infantile death rate in Dunedin in six years from 8 per cent, to 4 per cent. These leaflets have been scattered over all our Unions. The waiting room lavatories have been inspected, and 1 should like to draw attention to the fact that we should have separate conveniences for the sexes on trains, and the doors plainly labelled. Only lately, while travelling from Christchurch to Dunedin, a young girl asked if I would act ompany her to the lavatory, as she did not care to go alone, and as she

turned the handle ot the door a man s voice said, ‘Can’t you wait a bit.” We went further on, to meet with the same response, and this was all the convenience there was on that train. Mrs A. R. Atkinson, our President, gave a very interesting address on ‘Fool Reform. 1 his is a subject that might very well form many an afternoon s talk in the various Unions, and be produc live cf very much good. We all know how closely tins subject is allied to temperance. A proposal came from the United Y.emeu's Committee, Christchurcn, lor the care of the feebleminded. A deputation was formed and waited on the Premier, and we are hoping the present Government will d<» something along the lines of a farm colony, the sexes being segregated and the cases classified 111 various cottage homes. Cbris.ch jrch reports papers read and discussed on this subject ot Hygiene. Ngaere wiites asking for suggestions, which have been sent, and will be followed by leaflets from America. Timaru reports nothing has been done this year. Ashburton reports keeping an ove’ sight over the railway waiting roor iS Invercargill reports posters an( j pamphlets distributed on prove nt]on of tuberculosis. HOME MEETINCS. (Miss Dewar.i Hamilton Union report* verv hedpful home meetings V luring the year. Ngaeie. Most ot the n icctings arc held in the homes of dif .Trent members. A special home rr.cetting was held in the evening, taking the form of an honorary membe rs’ meeting. Reports of local and Dominion work were given, and musical items. Four new honorary members were gained. Wellington Central.- Three inspir ing home meetings he Id. Addresses given. One new member gained. Other ladies interested in the work. Tan?atua reports several most successful and enjoyable meetings held. These were well attended and much appreciated by mothers who are unable to attend the usual meeting. An address was given on the Democratic Vote Campaign at one meeting. Members leaving the district were, furewelled.

Warkworth.—One meeting held. Master-ton reports three home meetings. Addresses were given on Scientific Temperance and Bible in Schools. 7 imaru.—One meeting held. New Plymouth reports four meetings; the result, three new members and four babies enrolled. The Democratic Vote Campaign was ex plained to the members. This l nion hopes to do more in this department during next year. Invercargill reports t.\o large very su( cessfu! home meetings were held. Addresses were given by Miss Powell and Mr and Mrs Alexander, London, on “Peace and Arbitration.” A (iarden Party was also held at Amethyst Hall; 400 attended. Canon (iarland gave an address on Bible in Schools. Petone reports nine very pleasant and profitable meetings, one being held on White Ribbon Day, when addresses were given on the W.K. work, 40 being present. Collections taken at each meeting. Cambridge rep< rts five very successful meetings held, an average of 12 attending. Hastings reports several bright, cosy meetings held, which were much appren, ted, and very successful. South Dunedin. —One very successful home meeting was held during the year, when plans for work were formed and reports of departments received. Christchurch reports a large and successful drawing-room meeting held in the School of Arts, when Mr and Mrs Wesley Spragg (Auckland) were host and hostess. Addresses were given by prominent Temperance Workers and White Ribboners. One home meeting was also held, and well attended. An address on the work of the Union was given. SABBATH OBSERVANCE. (Mrs Hamilton.) My report for the year is very small. 1 have been able to do very little, because of ill-health and other troubles, which have prevented me from doing what I should like to have done for this good cause. It is a fine work, and I trust that some woman will see her way dear to take it up and be the instrument for good. I have become very interested in the

work, and feel very disappointed that it has been quite impossible for me to do mere. I sent out a letter to every Union, and was cheered by several answering them, and appointing superintendents for this work. These letters were all answered, but up to date of writing (December jqth) 1 have only had two reports of work done. I feel sure that much more has been done, but it is very disappointing for them not to send reports earlier. 1 would willingly help any one in any way 1 could who will take up this work for the coming year. Wanganui.—This Union sent protests to different secretaries re so much Sabbath desecration. The Ministers’ Association was also approached, and asked that sermons should be preached on the subject of Sabbath observance. Mornington, Dunedin.—The Super intendent reports having spoken to little children in the street, having given youths tracts on keeping the Sabbath Day holy, having sent a few words to the Kditor of the “Daily Times,” and that the minister of S. Andrew ’s preached a sermon on the subject. Sheffield. —keported literature distribute:!, and good work done. We.lington reports that both the City Council and the police have been approai hed with regard to the Sunday trading that is permited to certain shops. The authorities have replied that they have no power in the matter. The Union Superintendent hopes to be able to distribute suitable literature amongst the shopkeepers concerned, and also to interview the shopkeepers. MOTHERS MEETINCS. (Mrs A. C. Jones.) Invercargill, Blenheim, Wanganui, Lyttelton, Hawera, a.id Hamilton have all held successful meetings during the year, when addresses have been given and papers read on such subjects as “Temperance,’’ “The Use of Preventatives,” “Alcohol *.nd Nursing Mothers,” “Home Training,” and “The Responsibilities of Motherhood,’ special cflfolts being made to instruct young mothers. At South Dunedin Mi>s Powell gave a paper on “Food Reform,” dealing with the need there is for mothers to buy and cook their children’s food

well, and to avoid giving all kinds of intoxicating drinks in any form to children, that an appetite may not be fixed in youth. At Hamilton members were asked to bring small pots of jam, jelly, or marmalade to forward to hospital patients. In an earnest address Mrs Snow pointed out the responsibility of training children not only for this life, but also for the life to come, and urged all to establish the family altar in the home. Stratfard circulated helpful literature in connection with the Rest lent at the Stratford A. and P. Show. Petone and Ngaere secured the services of Plunket nurses to address public meetings for mothers on the “Proper Feeding and Care of Infants.” (Questions were asked and satisfactorily answered. Waimate has a strong Mothers’ Union. Practically all tlie W.C.T.I . members belong to it. Rangiora.—Mrs T. F. Taylor addressed a large gathering of mothers in the Anglican Schoolroom on “Cradle and Kindergarten. Active interest in kindergarten work was aroused. SCIENTIFIC TEMPERANCE. (Miss Maunder.) Again 1 have the pleasure of reigning of some work being done among the young on the scientific as pects of Temperance. It is with much satisfa< tion I find several Unions have interested themselves in utilising the temperance wall sheets hung in the public schools, and -;r - cerely hope that others will take up the work. Palmerston N. reports an address on the effects of alcohol and a warning on the use of some of tnc socalled temperance drinks, many of which ctntain alcohol. Also prizes given to Standards V. and VI. in four schools for the best essay on the teaching contained on the wall sheets. Christchurch reports that the District High School, Addington, West Christchurch, Waltham, St. Alban’s, Sydenham, and East Christchurch have all competed. Progressive Ngaere lias taken up the* work, also Kaiapoi. Wellington donated prizes to the Newtown School. Hawera District High School sent in essays, and prizes

were distributed at the annual prizegiving. All the New Plymouth schools competed, but the work has not been done by the Union. 1 believe other Unions have taken up this work which have net reported to me. 1 would urge all school libraries to have .1 copy of “Horsley and Sturgc on Alcohol,” for reference for teachers and scholars. 1 sent some teachers’ literature to the Wellington Teachers’ College, the head master promising to place it in the hands of the students. 1 hope to receive a fresh supply from America for the other colleges. We want to arouse in the teachers an interest in the scientific facts regarding alcohol. REST AND REFRESHMENT BOOTHS. (Mrs Howard). Invercargill. —Both Rest and Refreshment Booths have been thoroughly and successfully worked by the W.C.T.U., meeting with enthusiasticappreciation by the mothers w*th their little ones, and the people generally. This department supplies a much needed means of benefiting the families and public, and is, besides, a splendid way of making our work known in a very tangible and acceptable way. Even our opponents in Temperance work recognise the womanly style of this form of service. Core. —Our largest auxiliary has had a Rest Tent this year at their large gathering for the first time, which proved very useful. Timaru. -This year our Union was advised to increase the size of last year’s tent, and prepare fer a still larger attendance. Provision was again made for mothers and little children. Unfortunately, both the Show days of the A. and P. Association were wet, which interfered largely with the success of our work, proceeds not meeting expenditure; but the workers were not discouraged. Trusting for more favourable weather for the next effort of the kind. Christchurch. —This department was again in strong evidence at tnc A. and P. Show in November, and was extensively patronised, several thousand being served w ith, luncheon and afternoon tea. The Union would like to emphasise the fact that this work is one of our regular depart-

ments, and is undertaken to try and counteract in measure the temptation and evil of the licensed bar, and is not run on business lines as a speculation, or as a money-making concern. In connection with the department a committee was appointed early in October to arrange for a new “hot water system.” This proved most satisfactory, and was a great boon to all mothers. This department of our work proved successful again. Our funds will be materially augmented. Kaiapai. —ln April last our Union ran the refreshment booth at the huge Cycling Club’s Sports on Easter Monday. This was a big undertaking, as it included knife and fork luncheon, afternoon tea, and soft drink stall. It was a big outlay, but we more than paid expenses, and were congratulated on the splendid luncheon. With our own coffee rooms we are continually letting the big room for socials, meetings, and wedding parties; and in connection with the latter, the Union members provide all the labour, such as decorating, arranging. and waiting on the tables, «tc. Rangiora. —During the visit of the men of H.M.S. New Zealand to our town a very large number of the public gathered to welcome them. We had a Rest Tent and tea provided for mothers and little children. Also at our November Show we held a creche, at which our members worked well. It was not a financial success, but we hope for better things next year. Stratford and Ngaere. —Arranged to ombine at the Agricultural Show, and provide a Rest Tent double the s'ze of last year ; also a tent adjoining for refreshments. This latter privilege was put up at public auction, and they were outbid. The Stratford Union gave their attention to the Rest Tent, the Ngaere Union not being required, although more than willing. Wanganui. —On Labour Day members of our Union took charge of special stand in Cook’s Gardens for the use and convenience of women and children, also on two days of the Agricultural Show. A stand was set apart for the use of women and children, kindly granted by the Show Committee. Palmerston N. Our Union c; red for the three days of the A. and I*. Show, held in November, and in spite

of rough weather and labour troubles, did fairly well, and made a substantial proht. Ihe popularity of our refreshment rooms was shown by the fact that we did more than our share of business, and that the other caterers suffered to quite the same extent, which gave us great encouragement foi another year. Our Rest Room i> close to the town, and is used by country people and girls in business. Placards have been placed in prominent places advertising the rooms. A small committee manage it, expenses being borne by Union. Warn worth —Hired a tent for mothers and children visiting the Agricultural Show, which fully met the needs of mothers. Ashburton. —During the year the L nion has taken charge of a Rest lent f< r two days at both the Spring and Autumn Shows of he A. and I’. Association. 1 his convenience was much appreciated. A box for offerings was placed on a table, and all who felt grateful for the rest dropped in a coin. Literature has been distribut'd on every occasion. Hawera. —Here also our Union provided a Res. 1 ent at the annual A. and I*. Show. A box for receiving donations was in evidence, and literature distributed. New Plymouth —This Union took charge of a room provided for lost or stray children on the visit of H.M.S. New Zealand to .heir port. This labour of love was rewarded by being the means of comforting little ones and restoring them to their friends. Stratford.— The Rest Ten: secured by the efforts of the members of the W.C.T.U. in connection with the Agricultural Show held on December jnd and 3rd was very much appreciated by :he lady visitors, especially those who brought young children. Ihe thanks of the members are due to the Committee of the Show, who so kindly provided and erected the commodious tent free of all charge. Ihe seating accommodation was kindly lent by the Trustees of the Methodist Church. Much useful literature was distributed by members of the W.C.T.U. DOMESTIC SCIENCE. (Mrs McCombs.) Slow but steady progress is being made throughout the Dominion in the advafn ement of this most important branch of modern science. Public

opinion is gradually coining to demand fuller opportunities for education in this direction, and throughout the country Hduca.ion Boards and .School Committees are endeavouring in some measure to meet the demand. We have already a Chair of Domestic Instruction in connection with the Umversity of New Zealand, so that the impor’amc of the subject is es tablished beyond question, but it still remains to us to see .hat the practical importance of the subject is understood and recognised by a much wider circle than that formed by those already interested in it. I he respon sibility for bringing our country into line rests wi*h us all as individual members of the community, and >uc h progress as New Zealand has already made in the application of the prin- < iple of common-sense training for the housewife and mother of the fu lure has been accomplished as the result of persistent agitation and discussion by a comparatively small body of public-spirited individuals. It rests with the Education Boards and School Committees to es t ablish classes for domestic instruction in connection with our schools, but on considering the reports of work accomplished along these lines throughout the Dominion, one is struck by the fact that muc h more has been accomplished in those districts where the public have joined hands wrh the officials. It is obviously certain, therefore, that what is needed during rtbe next few years is an active campaign for increased opportunities for the education of our girls in domestic science. I regret to have to report that apparently this subject has failed to .appeal to the sympathy of our Inion imcmbers, since 1 have received only iMie repor , that of Mrs lay lor, Superintendent for Christchurch, who reports that the Education Commission has recommended “That there should be a greater differentiation of work between boys and girls, with more prominence for the latter to the Domestic Science course.” And, further, that the local School Committee Association has been inter viewed, and has earnestly and courteously promised to do all in their power to further the interests of Home Sc ience in ti e primary schools. Mrs Taylor also reports that she has planned for a number of addresses and lectures on Nome Science to be given during the coming year to mothers of children at.ending kinder gartens, and to other groups of women from time to time; while two lectures are being arranged in connection with the local branch of the I’nion. These lectures will include “Digestion,” “The Preparation and Assimilation of Food,” “The Care of the Teeth,” “The Arrangement of a Home and Home Hygiene/’ etc. Mrs Taylor congratulates the authorities of the local Technical College and Ladies’ Committee on the surges -ful opening of the hostel for do-

mestic science training, and also the ladies of Welling.on, w ho are trying to make a start in the same direction. in conclusion, l would make an e truest api cal to the members of our I’nion to interest themselves in this c.epartment. H is true tha. we have a very large number of departments, and that there is great dithc ulty sometimes in mm urir.g superintendents for all, but in many cases this department could be worked in connection with “(icK)d Citizenship,” and would add scope and in'erest to ti i department. We cannot overestimate the importance if hi* branch of our work. Wo have rec ognised with pride the* opportunity's provided for woman’s cduca ii n in connection with other professions, but I would point ou: that this is the traditional profession of women, and we.cannot afford ;o be less than whole-hearted about it if we wish it to take its place .it the head of all professions for women. FLOWER MISSION AND REL.EF WORK. (Miss E. C. Cole.) New Plymouth.—Vi-it> paid by members to putien.s in Hospital, also flowers and messages sent. Maternity bag lent four times during the year. South Dunedin. —Flowers taken to Hospitals, also .o sick and infirm and aged people. Fggs, fruit, cakes, jellies, e*c., distributed, also clothing. Large boxes of c lothing, toys, and books have been sent Home to the London slums. Invercargill. Six large* ca-cs of clothing, etc., sent to the London poor. Christchurch. —I he Supt. has visit cd >n k members at their homes or in Hoqntal. The Jubilee Home is visit ed by some of the members every month, and flowers, fruit, and literaure, etc., c.ctributed. An entertainment and tea was given to the inmates in September. Ngaere.—Five large parcels of clothing sent to Victoria Home, Invercargill. A maternity hag provided for local I’nion. £2 worth of material made into shirts for Boys’ Home, Klthani. Parcel sent to “Door of Hope,” Auckland. £1 was voted towards the relief of one poor family; they also received groceries, fruit, clothing, etc. Parcel of clothing sent to a poor woman, also visits paid to her, and one member looked after her sick child. £lO has been spent altogether 111 this department for new material. One dozen children’s pinafores sent into this department for distribution bv a young lady, rot a member of the Vnion. East Oxford. —Visits paid to sick and aged by different members, also le tte rs written to sic k members in th' Public Hospital. Wellington Oistrlot.—The Supt. visited four factories, four laundries, the Alexandra Home, and the Home

for Ag“d Needy, distributing flowers a: d Scripture texts, numbering in all 312Rangiora.—Many letters of sym pathy have been written during the year. Lyttelton. Iwo members of the I’nion provide Howers for the Sea men’s institute every week. Cleborne. Vi>its 1 aid to Ho>pi*al and Home; (15 ladies of (iuild gave afternoon it a at the Home twice dur ing he year. The Supt. has singing, prayer, and Bible* reading once a month with the* old men. She has also given half a dozen San ke y hymn books to Home. Cakes and sweets have also been given away during the year. Richmond Y’s. Members have visited Nelson Hospital and sent Howers with text cards attached. MastertDn.— 40 visits paid t<> homes of sick, and flowers taken. Parcels of clothing given away, and toys sent to sic k children. KHapoi.—A greu deal of relief wi.rk has been done, such as distri buting clothing, e‘c., amongst the poor. Letters of greeting and sympathy have been sent during the* year to sick membe*r> and families in trouble. Christmas cards sent out to aged and sick peoyle. Hami too. 1 lie* Hospital has be en visited every week durjng the* year. Flowers, books, and magazines have been given to the pa.ients, also gifts of eggs, jam, etc. Hawera. — Members of the l nion go in turns-to visit the Hospital each week, and take flowers and literature :o the patients. Winchmore. Every Sunday the Su; t. places two vases of flowers in the church; afterwards, if any one is r.i:k, the flowers are sent to them. LITERATURE. (Mrs E. S. Dear love.) Invercargill.—An immense quantity of li.erature of many kinds has been distributed during the past year. Packets sent by Mrs Cowie to ail Sun day schools and churches, also to meetings, and when visiting country pla» cs. Rangiora. ! 1 puiit) li < rature in circulation, and distributed pamphlets at Rest Tent and in the Show grounds. Timaru. —Has done little* beyond taking li.erature to the Hospital and distributing at Rest Tent and Show (in und. Kaiapoi.—Distributed a great many leafle s among members and others of “S ife Remedies," “ Ideal Member,” 1 What is be W.< 11 ‘What Women Have Darned Since . S<)3,” and “Women in Civic and Political Life.” Ashburton. \ great quantity literature circulated. Railway waiting room and Tuarmgua Home re c riving atten .ion, also to any likely reader.

South Dunedin.— Distributed suitable books, magazines, and tracts at the Henevolent Horne monthly. 1 hough some arc blind, others read to them, and they arc delighted with any little kindness shown them. Suitable books and papers also sent to men on railway lines and the backblocks. The Minister of Jus.ice also granted permission for reading matter to be placed in the prison library, for use of prisoners, which has been done. Other means used by members, such as through children’s meetings, posting, and homes, where benefit likely to accrue.

Lyttelton. The Seamen's Institute kept supplied for distribution at the Sunday evening service. Copies of the White Ribbon Bulletin taken fo. benefit of members, and literature itis ributed at mothers’ meetings. Christchurch. A dozen copies if the “White Ribbon” circulated monthly. “Cnion Signal” and English “White Ribbon” regularly passed on to some members. Several member-' help distribute the “Reformer” every month for the Prohibition League. Nelson. —The Inion c irculates four copies of “American Motherhood” and “World’s Bulletin” amongst its member-. monthly. Has also arranged for the sale in town of Purity books and leaflets. Se< ured a cupboard in mee ing room for collection of books towards a library. Hawera. Panels of literature pur < hased and distributed to different places. Railway station box kept filled with various kinds of leaflets, c.c. Ngaere. “Purity,” “Medical Temperance,” “Anti-Opium,” and other literature kept circulated in railway camps, bu h, and district. Wanganui. Railway boxes at Wanganui and Aramoho kept supplied. A good quanti.y taken to Hospital from time to tirncj also special meetings and different buildings looked after. New Plymou h. Monthly parcels of “Vanguard” and No-License literature sent to railway men, Mr Logie >till kindly doing this for us. Leaflets, papers, etc., sent to country Sunday Schools for distribution; also quanti.y distributed among country friends met at rest room, and in one way or another many dozens of No License leaflets and booklets arc passed on through us. Hamilton. —An enormous amount collected during the year and sent to Hospital and backblocks. Received during the year the sum of /13 10s 5Jd for books, leaflets, pledge cards, etc.; expended in the purchase of stoc k and ;|d ; ow ing by various members, 13s ;ci (which I trust .0 receive before Convention); cash in hand, £3 10s 2d.

NOTABLE DAYS (Mrs Watson.) 1 am pleased to be able this year to send reports from 21 Cnions. As only nine sen* in reports last year, it is evident that more interest is being taken in this important department, ihis is very gratifying. It is pleasing, too, to note how many Cnions have commemorated our new “Notable Day,” viz, “T. K. Taylor Memorial Day. As this is election \ear. 1 wouid earnestly urge every Cnion to inspire its workers by calling to remembrance the great work done by our late beloved Mr I aylor. Christchurch. Celebrated Willard Day. Miss Roberts read letter from Miss Anna Gordon, which was a resume of he W.C.T.C. work done in various countries of the 1 world. Paper also read on “The World’s Missionary Movement.” This was written by Mrs Harrison Lee-Cowie. Short address by Mrs McCombs on work done in Japan. Collection in aid of World’s Missionary Fund. T. E. Tailor Memorial Day was also observed, Miss Henderson giving a >hort address on the beginning of the Prohibition movement in Sydenham. Several members spoke of .he great influence the bite* Mr Taylor’s life had had on their lives and work. Franchise Day was celebrated by reveral papers being read on ‘What Women Should Work For.” Good discussion followed. White Ribbon Day: A short address given by Supt. of “White Ribbon,” in which she pointed out how necessary it was for all members of Cnion ;o subscribe to paper. Ranglara. Commemorated T. E. Taylor Memorial Day by uniting with other Temperance bodies of town, and holding a service in Methodist Church. Speakers dealt specially with the life and work of the late Mr Taylor. Collection handed to NoLicense League. Timaru. Commemorated Willard Day by a special meeting. Stratford. Celebrated Franchise Dat by holding an educational and musical afternoon; good atendance. Collection, 10s, towards N.Z. Treasury. Wanganui. Celebrated Willard Day by holding a garden party at re sidence of Mrs Forbes. Address by Dr.-. Dunn. Good attendance, and good collection. White Ribbon Day was also observed by holding special meeting, when addresses were given by Rev. Williams and Mrs Cp.on. Collection in aid of Maori work. Hamilton. —An “At Home” was held to commemorate 1. E. Taylor Memorial Day. Profitable time spent. Ngaere. —Celebrated three Notable I)a>s. Franchise Day: A special meeting held; splendid paper read; £1 collected for N.Z. Treasury. Willard Day: Capital paper read on “Lift*

of Frances Willard”; small donation sent to World’s Missionary Fund. White Ribbon Day: Appointed an Agent, also Superintendent Maori Work ; los donated to Maori work. Bluff. —Report* having celebrated Franchise Day by special meeting. Mrs Moody (President) gave an ad dress on “Some Advantages Gained by Women since Receiving the Franchise.” The same lady also spoke on “The White Slave Traffic. Wellington District.— Held special meeting on June iqth to celebrate White Ribbon Day. An interesting address on “Maori W >rk” was given by Mrs Evans, M.A. On July 31st a service was held in memory of the late Mr T. E. Taylor. Franchise Day was also celebrated on 20th September. Oxford. —This l nion kep Willard Day, w hc‘n a paper on “Life and Work of Frances Willard” was read. T. E. Taylor Memorial Day was also commemorated, when addresses were given by Messrs Watson and Kippenberger. The singing was led by Oxford Temperance Band. Gisborne. White Kibbon Day was observed by a social e 'ening, at which Mrs Stewart brought forward the claims of the paper, ant* Mrs Walker the Maori department of work. In July, T. E. Taylor Memorial Day was commemorated, when Temperance work was especially brought forward. This meeting was held in conjunction with No License League and other Temperance bodies. Franchise Day was celebrated by an afternoon tea and social afternoon a. Burlington Tea Rooms, when a paper was read by Mrs Walker on “The Disabilities of Women in the Old Land and in New Zealand,” and on the need for equal pay for equal work, and for practical help in the e ffort-' now being made in New Zealand to raise the status of domestic work by the establishment of training schools and hostels for this purpose. South Dunedin. —Celebrated Franchise Day. The President gave an address pointing out .he great benefits women have gained since having the Franchise. White Ribbon Day was also kept. A paper was read, and members urged to become subscribers to our paper. Willard Day was celebrated by papers being read bearing on the beautiful life of the la.e Frances Willard. Otautau. Celebrated Franchise Day when an address was given by Sister Moody-Bell, and greatly enjoyed by those* present. Wlnchmora. Observed Frances Willard Day and White Ribbon Day. The former day being very wet, there was only a small meeting. Extracts from “Do Everything” (by Frances Willard) were read, and the book was lent round, to be read by members at home. A paper was read on White Ribbon Day, and a collecilon taken up for Maori work.

Hawera. Arranged for a Harden Par.y on Willard Day, l)Ut as the weather proved unfavourable, a social meeting was held in Presbyterian Hall when papers were read, addresses gven, and musical items rendered ; 22s collet ted for Organising Fund. T. K. Taylor Memorial Day and White Ribbon Day were botn celebrated in a suitable manner. On Franchise Day a social afternoon was held, when papers were read, and a collet tion, amounting .o 13s iid, was taken up. Auckland District. —W illard Day was observed by a special meeting, at whuh an address was given by Miss Kvans, and a collection taken up fof World s Missionary Fund. White Ribbon Day was celebrated with interesting addresses, and the collection was devoted to nelp in organising the work amongst our native sisters throughout the Dominion. On 1-ran-«hist* Day an address was given by Dr. Florence Keller, the collection being for N Z. Fund. Palmerston North. Celebrated White Ribbon Day in July by holding a soc ial afternoon. Fight new subscribers were gained tor the paper. Invercargill.—Celebrated White Rib bon Day, when an address was given by Miss l’owell. New Plymouth.- Recognised all four Notable Days. On Willard Day a seaside picnic w.is held at Fast Fnd Beach, when addresses were given by Mrs Douglas on Trances Willard s Life and Work,” Mr Hales on ‘‘The Influence of Women in the Temperance Work,” and Mr (». H. Maunder on ‘‘The Democratic Pledge." White Ribbon Day was celebrated by a United Temperance Rally of NoLicense League and other temperance societies; 2cxi invitations sent out. President of Union took first par. of meeting, and explained object ot White Ribbon Day. President oi No-License League then took charge, and addresses were given by delegates to No-License Convention. Musical i.ems were rendered, and refreshments handed round. Collection for Maori Organising Fund. Profitable and pleasant meeting. T. K. Taylor Memorial Day: The Rev. Mr Hales gave a very impressive ad dress on the life and noble work of the late* T. E. Taylor. An appropriate solo was rendered by one ot the members. Meeting proved very inspiring. Franchise Day: Pleasant social afternoon was held. Rev. K. J. Liddle gave a very helpful address on “The Ideal Home,” pointing out the wonderful influence th*' women’s vote has in building up the ideal home. Musical items were given, and a cup of tea handed round. Collection. Ashburton. —Franchise Day falling almost immediately after District Convention, which was held here, no spe; ial meeting was held, but at ordinary monthly meeting reference was made to .he benefits received since the gaining of the Franchise. White Ribbon Day was recognised by an ad-

dress on the claims of the “White Ribbon. A collection was takrrt up lor Maori Fund. T. K. Taylor Memorial Day was commemorated by a memorial service being held in Theatre Royal, in conjunction wi.h other Temperance organisations. Ad dresses were given by ministers of all denominations, and singing of Mr I aylor’s favourite hymns, led by combined choirs; 100 special hymn sheets printed for occasion. About 500 people present. Whole* meeting mos; helpful and inspiring. 1 deeply regret that one report was accidentally burned. 1 do not know from whom it came, hut trust ‘.he l iiion whose report does not appear will understand the reason, and be allowed to make a verbal one through its delegate. BIBLE IN SCHOOLS. (Mrs Walker.) The Nelson sys.em of Bible reading in schools being tl .* only system before the public for many years, has always had the support of the Cnion. In K) 12, however, another system was brought forward by the Bible in State Schools League. A very full discussion look place on this subject at last Convention (March, 1913), the merits and demerits of both systems being discussed by delegates there present, and a vote was carried supporting the Nelson sys.em. Many of our members are, however, strong supporters <>7 the League, and the position of the various Unions on this question, as far as 1 have received official information, now stands as follow s : Ashburton reports: “In favour of Bible lesson* in schools, bu. divided as to method, *0 in obedience to the w ishes of our officers, decided to leave the* question alone as a Union, eat h member to be at liberty to do as her conscience dicta.es, feeling it better to do this than to run any risk of losing the main issue, No-License, by division on any side-issue.” Kaiapoi.— Two public meetings or ganised to consider t hi - question. At both mee.ings resolutions in favour of State School League’s pla f form carried by a large majority. Wanganui.— Nelson s\ stem working here. Resolutions passed by Union in favour of Bible in Schools League and against Convention’s resolution. Timaru. —This branch parsed reso lutions simply in favour of Bible in Schools. Ministers there give lessons once a week. Hamilton. —Resolutions pa>sed at local Union and also Distric t Convention favouring League’s platform. Several members canvassing district for League. Rangiora. Several meetings to ally given up to .his discussion. Vote against Convention’s pronouncement. Members, as private people, canvassing for pledges. Ngaere.—Question much discussed. Two public meetings held and ad

dressed by supporters of each system. After mu* h correspondence and di*c ussion, resolution passed, “That Union heartily approves Bible reading in schools.” Warkworth.- No Superintendent ap pointed. Much correspondence and discussion. Public meeting addressed by Rev. Sims, supporter of he League, at which resolution favouring League’* platform. Literature and text books distributed. Bluff. —At May meeting re solu ion carried to support League’s platform. Several members working tor it. Auckland. Iwome e 11 gs held for disrussion. Resolution reaffirmed supporting platform of League. Several members hold office in the* League. Invercargill. Seine months given to study and di-a ussion before feeling of members tested. <)n November 12th, at the District Convention, an influential deputation from the League received. Before his a resolution in favour of League’s platform had been passed. At the District Convention the* following resolution passed with out a dissentient, and by a standing vote: —“That this Dis rict Convention of Invercargill, representing eight branches of the W.C.T.U. in Sou hland, heartily and cordially c*n dorses the pla'form of the* Bible in State Sc hools League, and pledges itself to help in every possible way the* bringing in of the Bible to .he schools of New Zealand.” Port Chalmers. Su| platform, and several members work for it. Wellington District Union. December 30th. Sircular* re both sys.ems read and discussed. No opportunity of full meeting of members or of unanimous vote e ithe r way, so resolved to jus' “Heartily approve of Bible reading in s< hools.” Naoier. —No Suj erintendent appointed. Dec idedly opposed to the introduction of the* New S< ufh Wales system of Bible te.u hing into our State schools. Voting a. two of our meetings unanimous against League’s platform. New Plymouth.—After correspond ence and discussion, it was found that though all were agreed on the value of Bible teaching for the young, different opinions as to the method were held by different members; therefore 1.0 vote was taken. Nelson. Vo Superin'enden appointed. Nelson system still carried on and supported by this Union. The following motion was carried by 2O to 13:—' “That this branch of the WX . r.l\ endorses the two resolutions passed by the Dominion Convention, 1913, in connection with the Bible in Schools.” Wellington. No Superintendent of this department appointed. Three afternoons have been especially dc*> voted to this subject. Resolution passed in favour of the Nelson system.

Gisborne. No Superintended has been appointed. At the April meeting a motion was passed disagreeing with the resolution passed at last Convention, 11 members voting tor this motion, 5 against, several members not voting at all. At subsequent mceings there was mu< h discussion on the subject, and at August rnee ing it was eventually decided to abide by the decision of the New Zealand Kxe< utivc, and preserve a neutral at.itude, members icalising that there were in the Union strong supporters of both systems. From this report (which I have carefully and aceura ely compiled from official memoranda furnished to me from the Unions) it will be seen ttiat the W.C.T.I. is still strongly divided upon this question. Only a comparatively few of the Unions have furnished repor.s, and 1 have no means of knowing the attitude of the others, or which system the majority ot their members support. MEDICAL TEMPERANCE (Mrs Neal.) Auckland.- \ spec ial mee ing was held, at which Dr. Thorpe, of Liverpool, gave an address on the evil effects of alcohol cm the human body. lhi> literature has been distributed by the Organiser during home visitation and at meetings, also in connec.ion with Cradle Roll work. Ponsonby. Medic al Temperance leaflets purchased to use in connection with ( . Roll work. Warkworth. Read one paper on this subject. Ngaruawahia. Use Medical Tern perance leaflets in connection with C. Roll work. Palmerston North.— Medic al Tern perance literature purchased a Convention for use of Superintendent. Copies of “Alcohol and the Human Body,” by Drs. Horsley and Sturge, placed in the libraries of High School and four public schools; also a copy provided for use of members. The Superintendent tries to educate individuals as she has opportunity, and has given less.»n> and literature to her Sunday School «»iris. Christchurch. Pun ha < d Medk al Temperance leaflets for distribution at meetings. Mrs McCombs gave an address on this subject. Lyttelton. —l*urc based “Safe Remedies,” and the District President gave one address. Sheffield. Medical Temperance literature distributed. One address given by Dist. Pres. Timaru. Pure framed 250 leaflets and 50 booklets for distribution at Hospital and at A. and P. Show. Waimate. Read Medical Temperance letter at meeting. Use M.T. leaflets 111 C. Roll work. Kajapoi. 50 copies “Safe Remedies’’ distributed.

Nelson. Purchased 200 le atlc s for Hospital and railway box. Picton. —Hope to take up the work next year. Invercargill. Purchased 250 leaflets, distributed at A. and P. Show, at meetings, and travelling. Mrs LceUowic has referred to the subject in her addresses. Miss Powell purchased a quantity of leaflets to distribute when organising. (iisborne, Norsewood, Ngaere, liawera. Master.on, k.ukoura, Mataura, (lore, Kdcndale, all purchased leaflets, but have sent no report. Taneatua, Hamilton, Cambridge, New Plymouth, Wellington District, New Brighton, Ashbur.oll, Oxford, and Otautau replied that they had clone no work in this department. Medical Temperance Balance-sheet, 1913. Receipts.—iqi2 balance, 4s 5d ; allowance by Convention, March, n> 13, 7s (>d; sales at Convention, iqs; sub>. from April to December 31st, £2 iqs <jd. Total. Z 4 >os Kd. expenditure.—Purchase of stock, is sd ; postage, part els, letters, and post-c ards, 13s Sd; December 31st, balance in hand, 12s yd. To.al, jQa lOS ' s d. Fifty letters and 200 post-cards have been written for tills department; 27 parcels sent out. Have purchased 400 booklets and jfxx) leaflets. Have distributed free, to various Temperance workers, at meetings, and to new Unions, 50 booklets aud boo leaflets. PEACE AND ARBITRATION. (Mrs Lee-Cow ie.) On being appoin.ed to this department 1 wrote every branch the letter published in July is-'Ue of “White Ribbon,” and have been glad to receive- answers from Kangiora, Ngaere, New Plymouth, Nelson, Wellington, Christchurch, Auckland, (iisborne, Wanganui, Timaru, and Invercargill. Mr and Mrs Alexander, the Peace Deputa.ion from London, have done noble work all through New Zealand, and where possible have addressed meetings for our W.C.T.I’. There has been an amount of literature distributed bearing on peace among the nations to undo the mischief wrought by the false reasoning of advocates of Conscription. Zangwill says: “To prevent war prepare for war, is a sentence framed in hell.” “To prevent war, preoare for peace.” Beat your swords into ploughshares, and your spears into pruning hooks.” Let the Christ law prevail among Christian women, and soon it will rule Christian nations. I hope that this year will be* the brightest, best of years for all people on earth, by the loosening of the iron yoke of war, and the* Hinging down of the awful burden of armaments

ANTI-CAM BLI NC. (Mrs Boulder.) Auckland.— Ihe Supt. of .his department is a member of the* Salvation Army, and is in charge* of this branch of work there, and evidently works the* two together. She repor.s that eight monthly meetings have been held, and addresses given on the ev.l c ite, ts of gambling. Invercargill.— Has distributed a considerable quantity of anti-gambling literature. New Plymouth. Have* no Supt., but are in full sympathy, and will, when opportunity occurs, Uo .heir part. Kaiapoi. Have* passed and forwarded to Premier and M.P. for district the following resolutions: “Against Post and Telegraph Department being allowed .0 transmit matters relating to betting on horse racing, and considers tlu* (iovernment, by allowing such use to be made of these services, conniving at law-breaking. ” 2nd: “Against any increase of racing days or .otalisator permits.” Masterton. Has sent resolutions to the Prime Minister and members of tlu* Cabinet it* submitting .he question of the* abolition ot the totalisator to a referendum of .he people, also protesting strongly against any legislation increasing the number of totalisator permits. Christchurch.— A resolu ion was passed and sent to Premier and local members re the* proposal to pass legislation making legal tlu* sale of premium bonds and to increase the number of racing permits. Ouite* a number of Sec rotaries have sen p.c.’s saying then Unions have done nothing this year in this department, bu’ let us remember that the need for action is still as great as over, and when we see our young people flocking to the rac es practically to gamble, hundreds every week gambling on hockey games, football, c ric ket, etc., to say nothing 01 bridge and other card games played H r money, 1 behoves us, as members of the W.C.1.1 to take a very dc- < idc*d stand against thi> great and growing evil. Our Unions still continue to send resolutions to Parliamen , but the question arises, do they get the attention from the M.P.’s they ought to, or are they consigned to tin watte paper basket? Let n> keep on and on until we rid our fair land ot all ’hat is a blight, and that tends to degrade our young manhood and our maidens. THRIFT. (Mrs Flanagan.) I am sorry I have really no report of work done to send you. On my return from Convention, I communicated with <>i Unions, asking ’bem to appoint a superintended, for Ihrif t. 1 received replies from 1 imaru, Ngaio, Norsewood, Waimate, Dannevirke, South Dunedin, Wait

pawa, and New Plymouth, to the effect th.it hey were unable o take up the work. 1 also received word from Kas r Oxford, Warkworth, Kaikorai, and Petone, enquiring for information, which 1 duly sent. From reports received .it the end of the year, i*e one was the only l nion that had done any work in connection with Thrift. Miss Peach gave an address at a mothers’ meeting uiging the mothers to encourage their children to save their pennies, and to ob.ain a P.O. saving bank tor the purpose. Masterton appointed a Superintendent (Miss H. Moore), but, unfortu nately, owing to ill health, she has been unable .o fulfil her duties. Hoping that the work of he 'l'hrift Department will .how better results during the coming year. narcotics. (Mrs Wright.) I received a letter from the World’s Superin endent, Dr. Levi Salmans, in w R\< h she states : “Improve your opportunities to enthuse others, especially the teachers of young boys. Not only must we fight tobacco, bu also patent medicines and drugs that have such a harmful effect upon us. Many paten: medicines depend upon the narcotics which they contain to induce people to buy them.” Also “That W.C.T.r. of New Zealand should record its thanks to A 1 mighty God for the action of the Imperial (iovernmen. in abolishing, at great financial loss, the traffic in onium between India and China. 1 his has occasioned mu< h trouble between the nations concerned, and for many years Christians and philanthropic agencies of till kinds protested against t: as a blot upon British administration. ” Dunedin. —Mr* F.lliot, from N.F.. Valley, read a leaflet on “What Burbank, the plant wizard, says of Alcohol and Tobacco.” Mosgiol.—Mrs Wright distributed literature. N.E. Valley.— Kepor * and papers have been read and literature distributed. Alexandra. —Mrs Peter Dick distributed literature. South Dunedin. Papers and litera ture sent by :hr N/, Superintendent have been read with pleasure, and, as a I’nion, several members have attended juvenile meetings and classes ai*d given *hort addresses on the great evil* of cigaret’e smoking, and also the* use of tobacco as a poison. Leaflets and papers have been tli> tributed in the homes in the district, and aLo in the barkbloc ks. Invercargill.—Dis ributed a con>id trable amount of literature on Nar < otics. Tlmaru. —No work ha* been done in department of Narcotics this year. Ngaere. Superintendent has been appointed.

Hawera. Superintendent ha-* been appointed. Leaflets on The Cigarette” have been distributed, and papers on Narcotics read at meetings. New Plymouth. No report of work f o furnish. Stratford. Superintended, has been appointed. Auckland. The Superintendent is a member of the Salvation Army, and is in charge of this branch of work there. She reports eight monthly meetings and one social gathering have been held. Addresses have been given on the injurious effects of Narcotics, and ioo members have joined the League, pledging themselves to abstain from the use of tobacco, c igarettes, etc . PRESS REPORT. (Mrs J. MeKenzie.) The tone of the Press generally is sympathetic towards our work, and our actions h.tve frequently been the subject for leading articles and paragraphs. The proceedings of the 1913 Convention were given special prominence. Local reports and resoiu ions are gladly inserted, as well as any articles dealing with social reform. 1 have written articles for both British and American papers combating erroneous assertions regarding the working of the franchise a> it relates to women, and also on matters in relation to the drink question and the working of the Local Option Poll in this part of the world. Our Unions generally report to .the “White Ribbon,” and are highly appreciative of its worth. Wellington reports meetings and Lems of interest in three daily papers, also “White Ribbon.” Permission ha> been obtained from the Newtown Librarian to place a copy of “White Ribbon” in the Reading Room. Light copies are taken for free distribution, and much appreciated. C'sborne have good reports in the local papers thioughou* the year, and find reporters and staff friendly and obliging. Any important meeting or special business report is always inserted in its entirety. Waimats. For many yeais the editor of a local paper has allowed space once a week, provided that general matter only is inserted, not local news or advertisements. The average for the year is a quarter of a column. Kvery week clippings from Temperance papers, such as "Grit,” are forwarded, and duly made use of. Usually the editor is presented with a small token of appreciation a. Christmas, as the value of being able to use the Press in this way i> fully realised. All meetings are reported in the local papers, as well as those of Timaru and Oamaiu. The “White Ribbon” report is forwarded bi-monthly. Dunedin South reports and educa tional papers are sent regularly to the daily papers, and the “White Rib-

bon” is reported to at intervals. Articles dealing with social reform and different departmental work arc also made use of. Hamilton. —Nearly all the mce.ings held have been reported in the “White Ribbon” and local papers. Kaiapoi. Reports of meeting* have been sent to Christchurc h daily papers, the “White Ribbon,” and local paper. All resolutions dealing wi h the totalisator and other so< ial evils have been published. New Plymouth reports that the s f att of the* local papers are courteous and obliging, and give fair reports of meetings. All meetings are advertised regularly. Scientific fac.s in favour of our *ork .ire not inserted. Rangiora. Meetings well reported in the local papers. Ngaere.—Meetings are reported in “White Ribbon” and local papers. Nelson. —Full reports of all meet ings are sent regularly to local papers and to “White Ribbon.” The Press is found to be decidedly sym pathetic to the: work, and no difficulty is experienced in getting locals put in when there is anything special to draw attention to. Wanganui i» generously treated by the local Press, and spec ial meetings, etc., are given full reports. Timaru. —Meeting*, are reported in .he two local papers. Hawera has taken up Press work, and the Superintendent gets full reports of meetings, etc., in local papers. Monthly reports are sent to the “White Ribbon.” Ashburton. Tht have been regularly reported in the local papers and “White Ribbon,” and all resolutions (with one excep tion) have been inserted in full. The papers are on the* whole sympathetic, and the late editor’s progressive articles on questions relating to social reform have been very encouraging. The luncheon and tea provided by members to the officers and blue jackets of H.M.S. New Zealand, and the recent Provincial Convention, held in Ashburton, received full recognition in the local paper. Reports of both functions were sent to the “White Ribbon,” also an obituary of the late Miss Dannaford, who has been called to higher service. Correspondence has been carried on hearing on subjects relative .o the work for God. Home, and Humanity as opportunity offered. Invercargill District has a very efficient Press Superintendent in Miss E. Hodgkin son, M.A., who regularly writes and gets inserted a report of all our monthly and public meetings in the “White Ribbon” and local papers. The Provincial Convention was also fully reported. The papers are watched, and when opportur.it> offers correspondence on Temperance and social matters is carried on. Recently Sister Moody Bell has arranged

*o edit a column in two of our local papers, which is already finding a large number of appreciative readers. Otautau sends reports of meetings to “White Ribbon” and local papers. This Union highly values the “Whitt Ribbon,” and makes good use of the articles therein for reading at meetings. Dunedin. —Meetings reported regu larly in both the local papers and “White Ribbon,” two copies of which are supplied to the public library. Resolutions passed at the meetings have been reported, and paragraphs on the “White Slave Traffic,” “Hurbank on Narcotics,” “Prances Willard,” “United Service for Women Society,” and the World’s Temperance Sunday addresses, and in the Segregation of the Unfit have been n ser.ted. Very full reports were pub lished of the “In Memoriam” meeting for our late Dominion President, the Sailors’ Rest report, and the Secretary’s report at the annual meeting. Bluff sends reports of Hand of Hope meetings and items of interest to lot al papers. BACKBLOCKS. (Mrs Israel.) Hawera reports that bundles of magazines and other literature have been sent to men working at camps. £i was donated by the local Un.on for a case of distress in the ba< k country. Invercargill sent out a great quan titv of literature, books, etc., to the country places during the year. Auckland. —Used paper- and periodicals have been collected and sent to the deep-sea vessels leaving our shores, also a good supply of booklets and magazines have been sent .to the Sailors’ Home, and to sawmills in the hackblocks. Union members responded liberally to appeal for literature. Masterton reports having sent many parcels of interesting reading matter to six districts. Wellington Union has sent papers and booklets to the men working on the railway lines, via Stratford. Cisborne posted to railway camp and hackblocks 224 papers and Temperance leaflets; also wrote 11 letters. Nelson. Very large parcels of magazines and other papers of interest have been sent regularly to men working at railway camps. Recently two large packets of literature have been sent to a sawmill at Awaroa the men employed there being very grateful. Hamilton.— We feel that we can truly say Ih.lt in this department our Union has done excellent work, barge bundles of literature have been repeatedly sent to ministers and others, who were glad to have it for distribution in the hackblocks. Ten sacks of clothing have also been sent. One very sad case, where a man died in the Waikato Hospital

from a heart strain received three years ago, leaving a widow and six children, who were in sore 1 straits, who have been considerably helped. A sum of 17s (>d has been collected for them through an appeal made in the local papers. About half of this sum has been sent to thiin m instalments, and the rest is in 'he Hank of New Zealand awaiting furtlii 1 instructions. They were also badly in need of clothing, and four sa< ks tull have been sen.. The widow and family have been most grateful for all that has been done for them. We, the Superintendents of 'his department, desire to tender our iihis. sim ere and grateful thanks to the many who have helped us to help these needy ones. Wellington Central has appointed Superintendent, and hopes to do work m this department nex \e.tr. LECAL AND PARLIAMENTARY. (Miss Roberts.) Sixteen Unions have reported. Auckland f orwaided to (iovernment icsolution urging the repeal of all clauses in the Defence Act which overrides the Kleetoral law. Christchurch forwarded to Premiei and local members resolutions of strong protest against the disfranchisement of conscientious objectors to the Defence Ac. ; against the law making the tenure of tree places and tree* scholarships dependent upon compliance with the Defence Act; against the proposal to pass legislation legalising the sale of premium bonds; concerning moral degeneracy, asking .hat instruction on sex physiology be given by properly qualified medical instructors in our public schools, wi ll others urging the appointment of women officials over female prisoners, and of women inspectors in our public schools. Resolutions against increase of racing permit- were passed and foi warded by Christchurch, Kaiapoi, and Ashburton ; Kaiapoi adding a protest against the Host and Telegraphic Departments being permitted to transmit betting and racing matter. In favour of a Home for feebleminded girls by Invercargill, Timaru, Kaiapoi, Lyttelton, Xgaio, and Auckland ; Kaiapoi adding suggestions for its successful conduct. Urging the removal or reduction of the three-fif.hs handicap from the Local Option and National Prohibition vote by Auckland, Wanganui, New Plymouth, Invercargill. Napier supports proposition, but records no resolution. Ten resolutions, submitted by Lady Stout at various public or Union meetings, were either wholly or partially adopted and forwarded through her by Auckland, Christchurch, Ilawera, Nelson, New Plymouth, Kaiapoi, Lyttelton, Ashburton, Timaru, and Invercargill. Resides a public meeting in this connection, Nelson reports a public

meeting on “(iood Citizenship,” at which Party (iovernment and Proportional Repiesentation were discussed. Auckland and Kaiapoi f< rwarded resolu.ions urging (lovernment to pass legislation closing hotel bars during the statutory half-holiday. Kaiapoi forwarded resolution in fa vour of Rible in 2>*atc Schools League, and a-king for referendum. Hamilton forwarded District and local Unions’ resolutions. Ashburton forwarded several Convention and District Convention resolutions, but neither l nion indicate their nature. Invercargill npoi > a correspond once with .lie borough Council urging the removal of liquor advertisements from tram-cars and the promotion of a memorial to the Council, signed by officials of various societies, tor the same object. Resolutions passed by many Unions a. meetings at which Lady Stout gave the address: — 1. That the* age of consent be raised, and that the man be held responsible for knowing the age of the girl. In the case of assault from guardians and employers, .hat the 1 age of consent be not less than 21 years. 2. That the marriage age be raised ♦o iO years for gills and 18 years foi boys. ;>. That boys up to 18 years of age should be protected from the solicitations of older women. (This is chiefly mean, to be a protective measure* to prevent young boys from con trading diseases from older women.; 4. I’hat the punishment for indecent assault on feeble-minded girls be made more severe, irrespective of age. 5. In cases of women who have had one 01 more illegitimate children, that farm colonies should be provided for them. 0. I hat the limit in whic h information must be laid before a Magistrate, in cases of indecent assault, be extended to a. least a year. before the responsibility of maintenance has been forced on the gill she does not realise what it means, and seeks to shield the man. 7. When an accused man brings a friend or friends to swear to immoral relations with a girl, that both or all should bear a share of the maintenance. 8. That power be granted by a Magistrate to an employer to deduct fees from a man’s wages, either for a wife or illegitimate children. (This is at pre sent done in the cases of hues agains* Territorials.) <j. That a woman inspector should be appointed for women, with tie* same power as men inspectors, and that sonic* of the women visitors be made Justices of the Peace, as in the case of men visitors. 10. That women doctors should be appointed to mental hospitals, for the women’s side.

CRADLE ROLL AND L.T.L. (Mrs Neal.) Auckland. — >5 members on Cradle Roll. The Superintendent visits the homes, and has sent a trait with each birthday card. Increase for year, 15 members. Ponsonby. (kj members on Cradle Roll. Several are now above the age. Literature is distributed to mbthers. Whangarei. -Arranged one picnic and one social afternoon, when Mrs \\ ha lie v addressed the mothers. Some of , the children gave recitations. Light new members, making 42 op Cradle Roll. Warkworth. 116 on Cradle Roll; 12 new members. Have lost through removals and members reaching age limit. Hamilton. 320 members on Cradle Roll. Two meetings held for mothers. Cambridge. —Repor. promised, not iceeived. Ngaruawahia. —so members on Cradle Roll, 15 new members; 30 visits paid to mothers. Tuakau. —300 members on Cradle Roll. Some have reached the age limit, but new members rave been added. >0 the number keeps the same. Papakura. 50 members on Cradle Roll. New Plymouth. 300 members, an increase of ikj for the year. The Secretary keeps in touch with the mothers. When over age, they are asked to join the Rand of Hope. Ngaere. —96 members. Arranged a picnic for C. Roll members and mothers; also W.C.T.U. Sunday Si hool children; about 200 children arid adults present. Hawera. 121 members on C. Roll. Palmerston North. 5, C Roll members, including 6 new members. Wellington District.— Have not taken up this department. Wellington Central.— 36 C. Roll members; 12 families visited, representing 27 children. Petone.— o3 C. Roll members. Three afternoon meetings held. One mee.ing addressed by Plunket Nurse Morgan. Visits paid, and some mothers helped by gifts of clothing. “American Motherhood ’ magazine circulated amongst the mothers. Upper Hult. —27 C. Roll members. Christchurch.— Two successful afternoon mce.ings held, one in the Domain, when 12 babies were enrolled Miss Henderson, M.A., gave an address on “The Origin and Aims of the W.C.T.U.” A third meeting arranged had to be postponed or account of bad weather. 56 C. Roll members; 16 new ones this year. A C. Roll leaflet is sent to each mother who announces the birth of her child through the columns of the newspaper.

New Brighton.- Not taken up this department. Ashburton. —Does not take up C. Roll work, as each church in their town has a C. Roll. Winchmore. —Has 10 members on C. Roll.

Timaru. 143 members —70 boys, 73 girls; 32 new members this year, including two pairs of twins. One picnic held, when several speakers gave addresses. As each member reaches the eighth birthday, a goodbye letter is sent, and a request hat they get a new member to take their place. In some cases they have brought three members. Waimate. —30 C. Roll members. Kaiapoi. —One social held. A paper read on the right training of children. 34 members on C. Roll. Oxford. —Three meetings hi d and one picnic, in which Rand of Hope joined. Addresses given at each meeting. Number on roll, 37. On Roxing Day, after working in the W.C.T.U. refreshment tent, the Superintendent went about amongst the women, and enrolled 10 babies. Nelson. -130 members on C. Roll. Richmond Y’s. —Organised in April, have a C. Roll with 15 members. Picton. Have elected a C. Roll Superintendent for the coming year. Kaikoura. —Organised in May, has a Plunket nurse as C. Roll Superintendent. One meeting held. Ihe Superintendent, Mrs Mclvcr, addressed the mothers on the evils of giving alcohol to children. 11 members on C. Roll. Core. 1 fad .1 C. Roll, but all 1 1 cords were washed away in their big flood. Are about to begin a new C. Roll. Invercargill. —92 members on C. Roll. In addition to the above, the following Unions pun hased Cradle Roll cards, but sent no repor; of work: Napier, Waipawa, Opotiki, Aratapu, Kaikorai, Mosgiel, Mataura, Edendale, Tuatapere. Thirty-seven Unions purchased cards, report 2223 C.R. members. Taneatuu. The W.C 11. irgai ed a Rand cf Hope a year ago. 80 children have signed pledge cards. Arranged one picnic and one social evening, the Union providing all the refreshments. Have arranged corapeti.ions, to la>t three months; prizes for best recitations for boys over ij years; best song, from “Hoyle’s” book for girls, and a dialogue. Cambridge. —Rand of Hope formed, one meeting held. Ngaere. —No L.T.L. meetings held thi> year; hope to make a fresh start immediately after Christmas. Palmerston North.— 3l members. Many wear the Loyal Temperance Legion badge. Feilding. —Four Rand of Hope meetings have been held, about 40 to 50 children gathering.

New Brighton. —Rand ot Hope nice ings held once a month; attendance good. Have about 120 members. Some of the boys deliver the Prohibition paper, known as the “Reformer.” The Rand of Hope Committee consists of W.C.T.U. members and two or three others who have the cause at hear;. Kaiapoi. —Several members are on the Hand of Hope Committee. Vary successful meetings are held. The W.C.T.U. entirely arranged one night’s programme, offering prizes to the younger children for the best Temperance recitation; a large number competed. The same night the successful essays were read, which had been written by the children on the “Temperance Wall Sheets,” and the prizes were presented. Rangiora. Several W.C.T.U. members are on the United Bands of Hope Committee, and help with the programmes, also with the yearly social and supper given to the children. Oxford.— \ W.C.T.U. Junior Bund of Hoik*, which meets on Saturday afternoons. One picnic held. Timaru. A Rand of Hope has been conducted during the winter months by one of the honorary members of the “V” Union. 78 members. One evening entertainment was given by the children. In December a windup soi in 1 was held. Prizes were distributed, including one to the child bringing the most new members. Waimate. A V. .C.l I . Band of Hope. A scientific lesson is given at every meeting, which is made as instructive and interesting as possible. Nelson. —Two W.C.T.U. members on Executive of Rand of Hope Union. They and other members assist the various Rands of Hope in the town. The competitions, held in September, were a great success. , The meetings were held in .he School of Music, and were crowded each night. The object of the Band of Hope was prominently brought before the public. Picton. —A Band of Hope, with 22 members, organised by the W.C.T.U. six months ago. Kaikoura.— A W.C.T.U. Band of Hope; 41 members. Four public meetings held; short addresses on Temperance given, also music, dialogues, and recitations. in August the late Mr (L B. Nicholls gave a magic lantern display, and an address on the evil effects of alcohol on the human body. Dunedin. —There are ten Bands of Hope affiliated with the Band of Hope Union. W.C.T.U. members help the various Bands. The “V” branch made themselves responsible for one evening’s entertainment at different Bands during the winter. The annual competitions accomplished greater things than ever before. Burv’s Hall was secured for the week, and comfortably filled each evening. Two W.C.T.U. members judged the tableaux.

Dunedin South. Oik* member i> superintendent of juvenile work in the i.O.U.T. Lodge, and reports that much good lemperanee work is being done amongst these young people. Invercargill.— hand of hope work i-; ;aken up in connection with most of the c hurdles. 1 he \\ .C/l .1 . Superintendent of hand of Hope work conitan‘ly goes to address and encourage the workers. Olautau. A W.CT.I Band of Hope, <si members. Six meetings held. At the wind-up social “Xea 1 India’s Message to die Nations,” ar ranged by Mrs Lee-Cowie, was ~iven. Warkworth, Paoakura, Havwera, and Ashburton Cnions assist he local Bands of I lope. Hamilton and Wellington District do not take up L.T.L. work. Ponsonby and Whangarei hope to stai L.T.L. work this year, al o New Plymouth. Tuakau. —A Band of Hope; six public meetings held; attendance good; great interest shown. Membership, 66; increase for thi year, 7 members. Cisborne. —The W.C.T.C. gave a tea to ejX Band of Hope < hildren. After tea a reci.ation competition was held, a prize being awarded. The members also gave a prize* for the best essay on the* subject, “Why 1 Belong to the Band of hope.” Balance-sheet Cradle Roll and L.T.L., 1913. Receipts.—Cash received from Mrs Spence, late Superintendent, £ti 10s; sales Cradle Rod pledge and bir.hday cards, etc., j£q 3s sd. Total, £\y 13s 5(1expenditure. Purchase and printing Cradle Roll birthday cards, £5 17s; prin’ing Cradle Roll leaflets, 17s Xd; writing pads and envelopes, 10s Pel; purchase of books, charts, etc., £$ Xs 2d; pure hase leaflets and badges, £2 7s id; duty on badges, <)> ; postage on parcels, le.ters, postcards, iXs 4<J; December 31st, cash in hand, ,£5 5s Xd. Total, £l7 13s sd. 120 letters and 220 post-cards have been written for this department, and 56 parcels sent out. MAORI WORK. (Mrs Hughes.) The work in this department during the past year has been of a varied but ven interesting na.urc. Having no organiser for the first few months, very little could be done. In lune we secured the services of a very competent young lady, who, though a Kuropean, is a good Maori linguis:, and thoroughly understands their ways. I expect you will have the* pleasure of making her acquaintance at Convention, and hearing from herself some accounts of what she is doing. When she commenced her work, unknowingly she started right in the* district where the smallpox epidemic was most prevalent, and as

all meetings were forbidden, the work was very slow. At the same time, it is astonishing what was accomplished under suen very adverse circumstances. She con.mued her work bravely under the direction of Mrs Ngaphua, reorganising old l moils, forming new, riding long distances, and taking many pledges. As a result of vaccination and the strenuous life, she was taken ill, and for several weeks was kindly attended to by a friend. On her recovery, she star ed tor King Country and Wanganui, hoping to leave the epidemic behind her, and that her health would be benefited by the < hange. She proceeded to Otorohai ga, and spent a lew days with M{s Harris (Rebecca). Finding, however, .tiat the epidemic had preceded her, no work was possible in the several large settlements where she had hoped to form strong Unions. Proceeding from there, she visited kaetiiu, ana travelled down the* Wan ganui Kiver, forming and re-forming Unions, until she reached .he large l nion at Putiki. Ihe Last Coast had been asking for her assistance, so she proceeded to (iisborne, and did some very good work in that locality, in which she received great assistance from the Union and the students of the Tirau College. Their help was very valuable to her, and we feel very grateful to them tor the assistance our work has received at tneir hands. Arrangements were made tor her to proceed to Opotiki, but on the eve of her departure a serious physical trouble developed, which ended in her being sent by the doctor straigh. to Auckland Hospital. It was feared an operation would be needed, but with skilful treatment it was averted, and in a few weeks she was able to resume her work «cgain. Since then her efforts have been centred in the far North, where thousands of Maoris are living, and the* scope for work is very great. Drink is a terrible c urse in those outlying districts, and many of the Maoris have not even heard of the W.C T.U., or had any Temperance teaching whatever. Large numbers of Cnions have been formed and pledges taken. If so muc h has bee n accomplished during the first year, while our Or gamser was quite inexperienced, may we not hope for much larger results if she is able to proceed wLh it in the coming year? Early in the year letters were sent to every Cnion in the Dominion, bringing the claims of our work before their notice, and asking for funds for the Organiser’s work. A good response was made to this appeal, and funds were forthcoming from far and near, which showed the great in terest the Cnions take in the efforts that arc being made for the benefit of our Maori sisters. . Not many Cnions have sent in a report for Convention, but most of

them have sent con.ributions to the funds, which is practical support. Ngaere reports a Superintendent appointed, and collection taken up on \\ lute Ribbon Day for the work. Ngaio held one* mcc ing devoted to Maori life and work, and a collection tor the funds was taken up at the close. Cisborne arranged for a vis.it from the Organiser, where, with the help of the 1 irau students, she visi.ed many districts, and good meetings were held, and old branches re-form-ed. Invitations are sent to the Maori members of this Cnion when any spec ial gathering is held, and an annual Harden Party and Sale of Work is held for them especially, the proceeds of which go to the funds of this department. Lyttelton reports vn s have been made to the Maori Pah and literature distributed. Ihe usual Christmas tree and e ntertainment were held, and much appreciated and enjoyed. The Maoris appreciate the visits and literature*. I here has been a good deal of si< kness, and two deaths during the year, which has somewhat interrupted the work. Money has been collected for the Maori Lund. Invercargill.—A meeting on White Ribbon Day, addressed by Miss Powell, resulted in a good collection for the Maori Lund. In connection with this Union, a splendid work is being done by Mrs Lee-Cow ie in training and educa.ing the little Maori girl, Fanny Thomson, who is developing into a fine bright and capable girl, and it is hoped that she will be of great service to her people in the days to come. Hamilton. An “At Home ’ was held in connection wi.h the work, and a letter from the Maori Organiser was read, and great interest is manifested in the work. A collection was taken up at this meeting. Hawera appointed a Superintendent, who collected for the funds. Three parc els of old linen have been sent from this branch for Sister Nellie’s use among the Maoris. Bluff had .1 visit from Miss Powell, who gave .1 very interesting address <>n her visit to the Maoris in Hawke’s Bay. A donation for the funds was given, and some of the members took collecting cards. Auckland had litth talk on Hitwork on White Ribbon Day, at which a collection was taken for the Maori funds, and later on a further donation was contriub.cd. Hastings invited the Maoris several times, hoping for a large meeting, but the smallpox epidemic prevented each time. In July they received an invitation from the* Native Union At Paki Paki. All who were able* to go describe it as a memorable and enjoyable time. Addresses of welcome were interpreted to them by Mrs

Munro. Mrs Boyle (President, Hastings) explained to them about tnc liibie in Schools, after which several signed cards. Rev. and Mrs Munro give good help to this Union. Collecting cards were used and donations forwarded from Hastings Union. Timaru. Special mention is due to the Timaru \’s for their splendid effort on behalf of the Maoris, having taken up the work at the request of the Motncr Union. They worked all the winter preparing for a Sale of Work, the proceeds of which amounted to the splendid sum of £lO, which was forwarded for the Organiser’s fund. One could wish we had more V’s organised and working when we receive such practical results from their efforts. Several letters have been written to Dr. Pomare, re a fresh supply of the leaflet, “ Ihe Care of the Children,” and his promise has been given that more will be printed, but as yet they have not come to hand. A small parcel of pamphlets in the Maori language was obtained from Rev. Chatterton, of Tirau College. They are- very good indeed, and helpful 111 explaining the Temperance work to the Maoris, but beng rather expensive the supply has been limited. A fresh supply of rules and pledge cards have been printed. The correspondence has been exceedingly heavy, first in circularising the* l nions re assistance, then in replying and forwarding receipts for same, keeping in touch with and advising Organiser, answering letters from Maori Unions, obtaining and supplying badges, etc. 1 have to thank the Unions for the way in which the work has been supported. As it grows and extends, increased funds will be required, and the possibilities before us are immense, especially in the North, where the Maoris generally welcome the Organiser, and gladly avail themselves of the opportunity to band themselves together to fight the drink evil. In some of their Unions members art* appointed for Sunday School work, visiting sick persons, whether members or not, obtaining medical attendant e and comforts for them, and in many ways doing good practical Christian service among their own people. 1 regret exceedingly that owing to continued ill-health, 1 am compelled to relinquish the work which has been very dear to me, and although done in weakness, has been done to the best of mv ability. 1 hope that in strong and capable hands the department will become a great power for good among our native people. WORK AMONC SEAMEN. (Mrs Whitby.) Dunedin. Mrs Rear-on, the Superintendent of Work Among Seamen in Dunedin, has sent in a lengthy and cheering report of the work done there, from which 1 extract the fol-

lowing:—Nearly twenty-eight years ago Dunedin Sailors’ Rest was opened for the service of (iod, that He might use it for the spiritual and temporal blessing of seamen. Many thousands have come in and out its doors during .hat period. 1 he seed of tiod’s Word has been scattered over many thousand hearts, and in many a life it has sprung up bearing most blessed fruit. During the year, Mr Falconer, who has for all these years acted as Missioner to the seamen, has found it necessary, through tailing health, to relinquish the work, which has been so dear to him at the* ‘•Rest.’’ 1 he management, however, has been successful in securing the services of Mr R. Robertson, of ulasgow. It is believed by those v.ho ow him best that this gentleman is well qualified by his wide experienc e of life and Christian work to win the respect and confidence of all concerned. Thousands frequent the Rest during the year. As might be expected, deep sea sailors enjoy most the < omforts it has to offer. There is always an open door for all who care to res: awhile to read or write letters. A debt of gratitude is due to the workers for their unselfish and wholly voluntary labours, who in all weathers come down to the “Rest" to speak a kind word and show hospitality to our sailo rfriends. We gratefully thank the proprietors of the ‘Otago Daily l imes” and “Kvening Star ’ for free copies daily. The proprietors of the “Outlook” for weekly copy, also to the many friends for sending to the “Rest” donations of books, magazines, illus.rated papers, writing materials, supply of flowers, etc., and to those kind friends whose yearly subscriptions make it possible for the work to be carried on at all. Timaru. The Timaru “Sailors’ Rest,” under the able management of Mr and Mrs Stead, continues its u>eful work. This year they have had nearly 800 visitors, and over hxxj visits paid. Literature i> supplied to all outgoing vessels. The men avail themselves largely of the facilities to write le.ters, and fully appreciate the provision made for their comfort. Creymauth. The Committee of the “Sailors’ Rest” has been very much handicapped during the year, they being unable to procure suitable caretakers. However, they have succeeded in getting a good Christian man and his wife. Ihe Rest has been fairly well attended up to the time that the Rest was closed on account of the strike. Now that the strike is over, they are looking forward ;o happy, useful work. Westport. — The attendance at the Rest increased during the first eight rnon hs of the year, but later, owing to the strike, and the port being c losed, there were fewer visitors. The financial conditions are greatly improved, through the efforts of friends of the sailors, the debt on the building being reduced to ;£io. The

Committee regret to report the loss of three of their most energetic workers by removal, but it is hoped that they will be able .0 advance the work among the seamen in their new districts. The Caretaker is much in terested in his work, and the Commit tee have great hopes for the fu.ure of the Rest. Lyttelton.— Ihe W.C.T.U. have much pleasure in reporting tha they have received sailors’ eomfor. bags from the following l nions: Christchurch, Rangiora, Kaiapoi, Matapu; also a goodly parcel from the \’s ot Richmond (Nelson) and the V’s of Rangiora. All the above were sent for the Lyttfelton Seamen’s Institute. The Seamen’s Institute is doing good work. Many of the members of the W.C.T.U. .ire members of the Ladies’ (iuild, and take an active par. in whatever is on hand. The Sunday evening services are well attended, and a Sunday tea hr lately been started, with most encouraging results. A concert and supper is eriven weekly. Special te*as and picnics are* given as occasion requires. Ihe Christmas tea was a great success; about 150 comfort bags we*re given to the men as they left, and were much appreciated. The picnic on Boxing Day was also a grea: success. The object of the management is to keep well before them the spiritual, moral, and soc ial life of the visiting seamen, and during the past year tiod has blessed their effor.s. Hamilton reports having made and tilled comfort bags for the sailors. Nelson reports taking part in the entertainment of he sailors in His Majesty’s ship New Zealand. I have wri’ten many letters to the seaport Unions, and in most cases have received courteous answers, and all are interested in the work, though at present some arc not able to report. We would like to express our gratitude to those inland Unions who have helped the seaports with comfort bags. I need hardly say how much their help is appreciated. Truly we may say, “Hitherto hath the Lord helped us.” EDUCATIONAL BUREAU. (Miss Powell.) In response to my appeal, only eight Unions sent in reports, and only one of these came from a city. Are the rest neglecting educational work? Christchurc h and Palmerston North hold regular educational meetings, alterna.ing with the business meetings. Phis is the ideal, and these meetings are much more interesting to outsiders than are those devoted to routine work. But these special meetings cannot always be carried on by the smaller branches, which, indeed, having less business to transact, can make all their meetings educational. Rangiora, Hamilton; Wanganui, Warkworth, and Hawera have endeavoured to do this, with more or less success, and one other branch report-

ed fo«r very fine papers read, but as the name was omitted, 1 have no clue to its identity. Hu: the above by no means represents the work done. Over 70 papers are in circulation which have been sent to NX branches. Kvery new branch (save one) has been communicated with, and the Superintendent has kept them all supplied wi;h a paper lor eat h meeting as long as these were promptly returned. And therein lies the difficulty. Too often, after the meeting, all papers are bundled up taken home, and pushed in a drawer, there to remain tor, perhaps, months. Possibly this happens to some of them as soon as they arc received, and they do not get read at all. These papers have cost somebody much time, thought, and labour, and .0 have them lost is very annoying. 1 know how very busy most of our women are, but a little method and system vou d mean not more work, but less, and would certainly involve less nerve strain. If the responsible worker would seize a spare minute beforehand and have every hing ready for the meeting, including a stamped and addressed envelope for the educational paper (with an extra stamp enclosed), it would promote her own peace of mind as well as that of the other members and the Dominion Superintendent. The following branches have had papers over twelve monthsWhakatano, Hikurangi, Atford, Hamilton, Aurora, Pukekoho, and Woodville. Others which have kept them an unreasonable time are Ngaruawahia, Otahuhu, Winchmore, Waipawa, Kaikorai \ alley, Waipukur.au, Picton, Wellington S., Hastings, Kihikihi, Feilding, Tauranga, Aratapu, Belfast, Cambridge, Opotiki, Tancatua, and the \ . Branches of Nelson, Hamilton, Ngaruawahia, Bluff, Oxford, Wellington, Rangiora, 1 imaru, Dunedin, and Richmond— 34 defaulters in all. MILITARY CAMPS. (Mrs Mitchell.) In furnishing my report on Military Camps and the best means of assisting in the work of providing for the social, moral, and religious wellbeing of the Territorials whilst in training, 1 have taken into consideration the splendid work that is being done in connection with the Y.M.C.A. and the C.E.M.S. in their respective institutes. In the large camp.- both the organisations have large marquees erected, which are equipped with all kinds of games, magazines, and illustrated papers; whilst writing materials are supplied free of cost, and postal facilities are afforded, which are a decided boon to the men. These Institutes are open all through the day and every evening till 10 o’clock. An efficient staff is maintained, and the popularity of the work is shown by the large number of men who Hock to these social centres. Every evening they are

c rowded, whilst duting the day advantage is taken of the opportunity for letter-writing by those who are off duty. It is safe to say that many hundreds of letters are written to friend- and parents which would never be written in the limited spate and convenience of the ordinary living tent. And if the Institutes answered no other purpose, ih s alone would justify their existence. Concerts are arranged, the men themselves often being the performers, though occasionally small parties motor out from the nearest c ity and provide very attractive programmes, which are greatly enjoyed by the men. Here in these marquees may be seen, mixing freely with the men and joining them in their games, the chaplains who arc in camj. Thus an opportunity is afforded of corning into personal touch that is eagerly seized and taken advantage of. Every morning the men attend a parade, when prayers are said by the • haplain>, and before the- “I.ast Host” is sounded at night a short service is held in the Institute for all who care to remain.

On Sundays Divine Service is conducted, usually in two groups, the Anglicans holding one, and the non Anglicans the other. As one thinks of .he very complete arrangements made for the comfort and well-being of the men, one is at a loss to make any suggestion that would add to their comfort. There remains the consideration, however, as to how we as a Union might assist the Institutional work that is being done by the Y.M.C.A. and the C.E.M.S. so efficiently. The cost of both these organisations is met by voluntary offerings. In seeking information as to the best means of co-operating 01 assisting, 1 find the following to be the most practical:— 1. Helping with furd-. 2. Illustrated magazines and peri odicals. 3. Games, such as bagatelle, scallywag, quoits, etc. Eirst: 'The cost of equipment, installation of gas plant, staff, etc., is very heavy, and is met by voluntary contributions, and a donation to the Secretary of the Y.M.C.A. or the C.E.M.S. would therefore show our practical sympathy with their good work. Second: As the time for reading is very limited, only illustrated papers and magazines are of any u»e, about one thousand being required for big camps. Third: A very necessary part of the equipment is a large phonograph, and if some of our branc hes could arrange* for the loan or gift of such an article, it would be a gooc thing Whatever may be our opinions with regard to compulsory training, v.e are of one opinion with regard to safeguarding the moral ard religious character of our sons arid brothers, and a? we know in what way w< may

brst accomplish this, lot us not fail m dc'ing our duty, by co-operating with the two organisations 1 have already mentioned. Ihe testimony of the chaplains as to good behaviour in camp is practically unanimous. With one or two exceptions the behaviour of the men has been very commendable, and it is attributed largely to the stringent clauses of the Act prohibiting all intoxicating liquor from being brought into camp, and the splendid provision made for looking alter the men during their spare time. PRISON AND REFORM WORK. (Sister Moody Bell.) Among our many depar ments of the W.C.T.U., 1 fear this one has not yet rec eived full recognition, if 1 may judge by the meagre response to my request for reports of work done during the year. The scope of action ib necessarily very limited in our Dominion, bu whatever can be done to help our prisoners should be* taken up heartily. There are prisons for men 111 Auckland, New Plymouth, Napier, I yttelton, Wellington, and Dunedin; also a reformatory in Invercargill for young men of 19 to 25, with about 100 inmates. The present Ministc of justice (Mr Herdman) has ruled that no woman shall be allowed inside these prisons for men, though we could wish that suitable Christian women were allowed to use a mo herly and helpful influence' among them. Still we can supply magazines, religious papers, and books for the libraries, also Christmas cards as personal gifts (where permitted by the local authority). Perhaps assistance, financial and oherwise, might be given through the visiting c haplains and the Prisoners’ Aid Society. The Invercargill Reformatory has been specially effective in assisting these young men to a better life and reformed character. Good testimony is forthcoming in many cases to benefit received through the introduction of special modern methods of reformative treatment. Women prisoners have of late been drafted from other parts to the Addington Women’s Gaol, Christchurch. This centralisation plan admits of many advantageous arrangements, whereby effective and helpful influences on special lines suitable for women can be secured. The women will be under the direct charge of matron and sub matron, the general control being more in the hands of women rather than men, which we dee m a most important feature. At the same time if Addington is to be almost if not en'irelv the only women’s prison, more responsibility will come .0 the Christchurch women workers. We trust they will very earnestly accept this prison department, which it seems no other local W.C.T.C. will have the same chance of taking up.

Among o her ways of so doing, may I suggest the visiting of the gaol at regular intervals by suitable women, taking literature, etc., enquiring as to fresh arrivals, perhaps writing to friends for them, providing any necessary clothing, securing situations, persuading them to sign the pledge, following up any released prisoners by visits or letters, e.c., etc. With tact and a loving intuition, other opportunities will present themselves to an earnest worker. Hu. every plan must be arranged and carried out in conjunction with the excellent matron and by permission of the authorities. Lc: it be borne in mind also that the other W.C.T.U. branc hes in the Dominion may greatly strengthen the hands of experienced workers in Prison Reform (especially when they are approaching the Minister of Justice or the Premier) if .hey will promptly bring forward any pressing matter at the earliest opportunity for discussion before passing a resolution, whenever requested by the Superintendent of this department so to do. Hamilton reports resolutions passed and sent to Minis.er of Justice. South Dunedin sends: “Permission was asked and granted from the Minister of Justice to leave books and literature in prison library; regularly done, and much appreciat'd. Some prisoners addicted to drink induced to sign pledge and join a temperance society. Homes of such visited, and children taught principles of total abstinence. ” Invercargill.—Christmas cards sent. Resolutions passed and sen: to Premier, Minister of Justice, and M.P. Personally, 1 should like to mention valuable information gained by inter esting interviews with Wellington prison workers, a visit to Addington Gaol, interviews with Mrs Cunnington, of Christchurch (the noted prison reformer), also with Mr Hawkins, of Invercargill Reformatory; besides the study of the “Klmira, New York, Reformatory,” as given in the handbook and annual report of this model American institution, where thousands of convicts have been helped to a reformed career. The ‘lnvercargill Victoria Home” still carries on its most valuable work among girls and women. Many find there a haven of refuge, where they may be safely guarded and cared for, as well as being led to see the gracious provision of the Almighty Father for their entering into a wronger and higher womanhood.

Sisters, let us remember our responsibility towards those who arc less favoured than ourselves, hoping for the revival of all that is the best in them. For — “Down in ;he human heart, crushed by the Tempter, feelings lie buried tha* Grace can restore; Touched by a loving hand, wakened by kindness, Chords that were broken will vibrate once more.” UNFERMENTED WINE. (Mrs Gaskin.) There is not much to report except to say that literature has been sent to District Unions. Several Unions report all churches, except Anglican, use unfermented wine at Holy Communion, and we are hopeful that presentlv they too may fall into line. Last year a deputation waited upon His Grace the Archbishop of York to urge the advisability of making the use of unfermented grape juice optional in the administration of Holy Communion.

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White Ribbon, Volume 19, Issue 225, 18 March 1914, Page 23

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20,372

EVANGELISTIC. White Ribbon, Volume 19, Issue 225, 18 March 1914, Page 23

EVANGELISTIC. White Ribbon, Volume 19, Issue 225, 18 March 1914, Page 23