NAZI DOMINANCE

New Zealand Herald, Volume LXX, Issue 21564, 8 August 1933, Page 7

NAZI DOMINANCE

HIERARCHY IN GERMANY LEADER'S DETERMINATION RETENTION OF POWER MILITARISTIC PARADE By lolegraph—Press Association—Copyright BERLIN, Aug. G Tho German Chancellor, Herr Hitler, in tho course of a three-hours' speech to Nazi loaders in Munich, outlined a scheme for a Nazi hierarchy similar to j the Fascist Grand Council in Italy. Tho object is to enable Nazis to retain permanent dominance and to guarantee that chanco changes shall not affect tho present rulers. The chief feature of the scheme, said Herr Hitler, would be a Nazi Senate, composed of tho most outstanding leaders with the greatest length of service. This Senate would be located in Munich "for over." Tho Nazis would know how to defend tho power they had now attained. They would liavo to think on broad lines, becauso they must safeguard the very life of tho German people and gradually build up the constitution. Herr Hitler claimed that tho unemployed already had been reduced by 2,000,000. ■ That rate of reduction must bo maintained in winter, leaving the final solution of tho problem till next spring. Tho Chancellor also referred to foreign affairs, including the attitude of the Powers toward Austria, but his statement was not disclosed. After a camp service in which Pastor Tausch, a Nazi, in a fiery speech, declared that Herr Hitler was a "man whom God had sent to make Germany free and respected again," 80,000 Brown Shirts paraded in lines of 1000 abreast amid scenes of tremendous enthusiasm, at the Templeliof aerodrome. Princo August Wilhelm, fourth son of tho ex-Kaiser, headed the troops, who included a number of Reichswehr generals and deputations of Austrian, Russian, Danish, Dutch, Swedish and Norwegian Nazis. The bodyguard of the Premier of Prussia, Captain Goering, comprised selected steel helmeted stalwarts, who followed tho leaders with drawn swords and were loudly hailed. CAUSE OF WORKERS BAN ON MACHINERY FRESH 1 ANTI-JEWISH MOVE BERLIN, Aug. 6 Herr von Hodenberg, Minister of Economics, announces the utmost possible prohibition of all methods of substituting machinery for human labour in order to prevent the undue dismissal of workers. a At Nuremberg the authorities have excluded Jews from public swimming baths. GERMANY'S RULER AUCKLANDER'S IMPRESSIONS "VERY EARNEST MAN" During a visit to Germany, Mr. J. A. Howie, of Auckland, who returned by the Niagara yesterday from a business visit to Europe, heard several speeches by the Nazi leaders. He was present at Templehof, the great aerodrome outside Berlin, when Hitler addressed over 4000 people, and ho heard Captain Goering, Premier of Prussia, speak at Frankfurt. "Hitler struck me as being a very earnest man, who believes be is doing his best to restore German enterprise and initiative," said Mr. Howie. "To understand the changes that have occifrred there it must be remembered that practically ever since the war no one party has held the reins of power; the balance of parties in the Reichstag has made for feeble rather than strong Government, and for that reason the appearance of a strong, determined man was an inspiration and incentive to a large section of the German people." Speaking of tho Jewish persecutions Mr. Howie said it had to be remembered that since the war large numbers of Jews had migrated to Germany from such countries as Poland, Lithuania and Czecho-Slovakia and a great many of them had been given political posts. No one could possibly justify the harsh measures adopted toward them; at tho same time, tho anti-Jewish feeling in Germany could readily bo understood judged from national standards. "In spite of tho rough-shod methods which we all condemn, I am sure a. great amount of good will eventually como of tho Nazi revolution," ho added. The British people were hejd in high esteem in Germany, said Mr. Howie. He was particularly struck by the friendliness toward New Zealanders, whoso war record appeared to appeal to tho Germans.